Phylogenetic age is positively correlated with sensitivity to timber harvest in bornean mammals
The reasons that forest vertebrates differ in their response to selective timber extraction in tropical forests remain poorly characterized. Understanding what determines response and sensitivity can indicate how forest management might yield greater conservation benefits, and help us identify which lesser-known species may be especially vulnerable. We assessed the response of 41 Bornean mammals to selective timber harvest and tested eight hypotheses regarding the correlation between those responses and a range of species characteristics. Multivariate analyses show that phylogenetic species age is a key variable determining sensitivity. Older species are less able to cope with the effects of selective timber harvest. Most of these species are endemic to insular southeast Asia, and do not occur on the Asian mainland. These species are more specialized, and appear less able to cope with habitat change. In contrast, species tolerant to logging evolved more recently. This group tends to be omnivorous or herbivorous, to use all vegetation strata, and to be regionally widespread. This finding allows the sensitivity to habitat disturbance of lesser-known species to be predicted, and therefore has important conservation implications. These new insights also help in the design of large-scale forest landscapes that combine sustainable forest management and species conservation requirements. We recognize that these functions can be compatible, but that some species still need completely protected areas for their survival.
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dig-cirad-fr-5437632024-01-28T15:46:04Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/543763/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/543763/ Phylogenetic age is positively correlated with sensitivity to timber harvest in bornean mammals. Sheil Douglas, Marshall Andrew J., Nasi Robert. 2008. Biotropica, 40 (1) : 76-85.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2007.00340.x <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2007.00340.x> Phylogenetic age is positively correlated with sensitivity to timber harvest in bornean mammals Sheil, Douglas Marshall, Andrew J. Nasi, Robert eng 2008 Biotropica K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales L20 - Écologie animale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières Dipterocarpaceae foresterie forêt tropicale phylogénie mammifère conservation des ressources développement forestier écologie animale évolution gestion des ressources http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2319 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3055 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24904 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13325 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3057 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_427 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2745 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524 Bornéo Asie du Sud-Est http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1017 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7260 The reasons that forest vertebrates differ in their response to selective timber extraction in tropical forests remain poorly characterized. Understanding what determines response and sensitivity can indicate how forest management might yield greater conservation benefits, and help us identify which lesser-known species may be especially vulnerable. We assessed the response of 41 Bornean mammals to selective timber harvest and tested eight hypotheses regarding the correlation between those responses and a range of species characteristics. Multivariate analyses show that phylogenetic species age is a key variable determining sensitivity. Older species are less able to cope with the effects of selective timber harvest. Most of these species are endemic to insular southeast Asia, and do not occur on the Asian mainland. These species are more specialized, and appear less able to cope with habitat change. In contrast, species tolerant to logging evolved more recently. This group tends to be omnivorous or herbivorous, to use all vegetation strata, and to be regionally widespread. This finding allows the sensitivity to habitat disturbance of lesser-known species to be predicted, and therefore has important conservation implications. These new insights also help in the design of large-scale forest landscapes that combine sustainable forest management and species conservation requirements. We recognize that these functions can be compatible, but that some species still need completely protected areas for their survival. article info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/543763/1/document_543763.pdf application/pdf Cirad license info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess https://agritrop.cirad.fr/mention_legale.html https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2007.00340.x 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2007.00340.x http://catalogue-bibliotheques.cirad.fr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=200044 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2007.00340.x info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2007.00340.x |
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Europa del Oeste |
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Biblioteca del CIRAD Francia |
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K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales L20 - Écologie animale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières Dipterocarpaceae foresterie forêt tropicale phylogénie mammifère conservation des ressources développement forestier écologie animale évolution gestion des ressources http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2319 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3055 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24904 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13325 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3057 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_427 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2745 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1017 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7260 K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales L20 - Écologie animale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières Dipterocarpaceae foresterie forêt tropicale phylogénie mammifère conservation des ressources développement forestier écologie animale évolution gestion des ressources http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2319 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3055 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24904 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13325 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3057 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_427 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2745 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1017 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7260 |
spellingShingle |
K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales L20 - Écologie animale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières Dipterocarpaceae foresterie forêt tropicale phylogénie mammifère conservation des ressources développement forestier écologie animale évolution gestion des ressources http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2319 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3055 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24904 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13325 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3057 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_427 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2745 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1017 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7260 K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales L20 - Écologie animale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières Dipterocarpaceae foresterie forêt tropicale phylogénie mammifère conservation des ressources développement forestier écologie animale évolution gestion des ressources http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2319 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3055 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24904 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13325 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3057 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_427 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2745 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1017 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7260 Sheil, Douglas Marshall, Andrew J. Nasi, Robert Phylogenetic age is positively correlated with sensitivity to timber harvest in bornean mammals |
description |
The reasons that forest vertebrates differ in their response to selective timber extraction in tropical forests remain poorly characterized. Understanding what determines response and sensitivity can indicate how forest management might yield greater conservation benefits, and help us identify which lesser-known species may be especially vulnerable. We assessed the response of 41 Bornean mammals to selective timber harvest and tested eight hypotheses regarding the correlation between those responses and a range of species characteristics. Multivariate analyses show that phylogenetic species age is a key variable determining sensitivity. Older species are less able to cope with the effects of selective timber harvest. Most of these species are endemic to insular southeast Asia, and do not occur on the Asian mainland. These species are more specialized, and appear less able to cope with habitat change. In contrast, species tolerant to logging evolved more recently. This group tends to be omnivorous or herbivorous, to use all vegetation strata, and to be regionally widespread. This finding allows the sensitivity to habitat disturbance of lesser-known species to be predicted, and therefore has important conservation implications. These new insights also help in the design of large-scale forest landscapes that combine sustainable forest management and species conservation requirements. We recognize that these functions can be compatible, but that some species still need completely protected areas for their survival. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales L20 - Écologie animale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières Dipterocarpaceae foresterie forêt tropicale phylogénie mammifère conservation des ressources développement forestier écologie animale évolution gestion des ressources http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2319 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3055 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24904 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13325 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3057 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_427 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2745 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1017 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7260 |
author |
Sheil, Douglas Marshall, Andrew J. Nasi, Robert |
author_facet |
Sheil, Douglas Marshall, Andrew J. Nasi, Robert |
author_sort |
Sheil, Douglas |
title |
Phylogenetic age is positively correlated with sensitivity to timber harvest in bornean mammals |
title_short |
Phylogenetic age is positively correlated with sensitivity to timber harvest in bornean mammals |
title_full |
Phylogenetic age is positively correlated with sensitivity to timber harvest in bornean mammals |
title_fullStr |
Phylogenetic age is positively correlated with sensitivity to timber harvest in bornean mammals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phylogenetic age is positively correlated with sensitivity to timber harvest in bornean mammals |
title_sort |
phylogenetic age is positively correlated with sensitivity to timber harvest in bornean mammals |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/543763/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/543763/1/document_543763.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sheildouglas phylogeneticageispositivelycorrelatedwithsensitivitytotimberharvestinborneanmammals AT marshallandrewj phylogeneticageispositivelycorrelatedwithsensitivitytotimberharvestinborneanmammals AT nasirobert phylogeneticageispositivelycorrelatedwithsensitivitytotimberharvestinborneanmammals |
_version_ |
1792496833544585216 |