Microbial properties of butter and Ethiopian cottage cheese (Ayib)
Hundred fifty respondents (109 small-scale producers, 12 large-scale producers, 3 research centers, 26 sellers) were interviewed to assess the hygienic handling of butter and Ayib - Ethiopian cottage cheese and a total of 42 (butter 21 and Ayib 21) samples collected from 2 market types (diary product shops and open markets) and 3 producer groups (small-scale, large-scale and research center) were tested for their microbial properties using standard methods. The sanitary measures taken by the different handlers during the processing and preservation of butter and Ayib were generally found to be sub-standard. Butter sampled from dairy product shops and open markets had mean aerobic mesophilic and lipolytic counts of 3.9 and 2.36 log cfulg, respectively. Aerobic mesophilic, lipolytic and yeast and mold counts of 5.4, 2.35 and 5.97 log cfu/g, respectively, were obtained for butter sampled from three different producers. Mean counts of aerobic mesophilic bacteria, coliforms, proteolytic organisms and yeasts and molds in Ayib sampled from dairy product shops and open markets were 8.22, 4.47, 3.45 and 5.89 log cfu/g, respectively. Mean counts of 8.39, 5.36, 2.93 and 5.53 log cfu/g of aerobic mesophilic, coliform, proteolytic organisms and yeast and mold, respectively were observed in Ayib sampled from three producers. The results of the present study, indicated that butter and Ayib sampled from different markets and producers had high aerobic mesophilic bacterial count and there was high level of contamination of these products by organisms of environmental origin. This was evidenced by the high coliform counts generally observed for all samples of the dairy products considered.
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Subjects: | L50 - Physiologie et biochimie animales, microbiologie, beurre, fromage, hygiène, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4800, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1162, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1507, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3739, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2676, |
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dig-cirad-fr-5361572024-01-28T15:01:54Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/536157/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/536157/ Microbial properties of butter and Ethiopian cottage cheese (Ayib). Yilma Zelalem, Faye Bernard, Loiseau Gérard. 2005. Ethiopian Veterinary Journal, 9 (1) : 44-57. Microbial properties of butter and Ethiopian cottage cheese (Ayib) Yilma, Zelalem Faye, Bernard Loiseau, Gérard eng 2005 Ethiopian Veterinary Journal L50 - Physiologie et biochimie animales microbiologie beurre fromage hygiène http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4800 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1162 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1507 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3739 Éthiopie http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2676 Hundred fifty respondents (109 small-scale producers, 12 large-scale producers, 3 research centers, 26 sellers) were interviewed to assess the hygienic handling of butter and Ayib - Ethiopian cottage cheese and a total of 42 (butter 21 and Ayib 21) samples collected from 2 market types (diary product shops and open markets) and 3 producer groups (small-scale, large-scale and research center) were tested for their microbial properties using standard methods. The sanitary measures taken by the different handlers during the processing and preservation of butter and Ayib were generally found to be sub-standard. Butter sampled from dairy product shops and open markets had mean aerobic mesophilic and lipolytic counts of 3.9 and 2.36 log cfulg, respectively. Aerobic mesophilic, lipolytic and yeast and mold counts of 5.4, 2.35 and 5.97 log cfu/g, respectively, were obtained for butter sampled from three different producers. Mean counts of aerobic mesophilic bacteria, coliforms, proteolytic organisms and yeasts and molds in Ayib sampled from dairy product shops and open markets were 8.22, 4.47, 3.45 and 5.89 log cfu/g, respectively. Mean counts of 8.39, 5.36, 2.93 and 5.53 log cfu/g of aerobic mesophilic, coliform, proteolytic organisms and yeast and mold, respectively were observed in Ayib sampled from three producers. The results of the present study, indicated that butter and Ayib sampled from different markets and producers had high aerobic mesophilic bacterial count and there was high level of contamination of these products by organisms of environmental origin. This was evidenced by the high coliform counts generally observed for all samples of the dairy products considered. article info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal Article info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess http://catalogue-bibliotheques.cirad.fr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=194823 |
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L50 - Physiologie et biochimie animales microbiologie beurre fromage hygiène http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4800 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1162 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1507 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3739 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2676 L50 - Physiologie et biochimie animales microbiologie beurre fromage hygiène http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4800 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1162 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1507 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3739 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2676 |
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L50 - Physiologie et biochimie animales microbiologie beurre fromage hygiène http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4800 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1162 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1507 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3739 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2676 L50 - Physiologie et biochimie animales microbiologie beurre fromage hygiène http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4800 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1162 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1507 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3739 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2676 Yilma, Zelalem Faye, Bernard Loiseau, Gérard Microbial properties of butter and Ethiopian cottage cheese (Ayib) |
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Hundred fifty respondents (109 small-scale producers, 12 large-scale producers, 3 research centers, 26 sellers) were interviewed to assess the hygienic handling of butter and Ayib - Ethiopian cottage cheese and a total of 42 (butter 21 and Ayib 21) samples collected from 2 market types (diary product shops and open markets) and 3 producer groups (small-scale, large-scale and research center) were tested for their microbial properties using standard methods. The sanitary measures taken by the different handlers during the processing and preservation of butter and Ayib were generally found to be sub-standard. Butter sampled from dairy product shops and open markets had mean aerobic mesophilic and lipolytic counts of 3.9 and 2.36 log cfulg, respectively. Aerobic mesophilic, lipolytic and yeast and mold counts of 5.4, 2.35 and 5.97 log cfu/g, respectively, were obtained for butter sampled from three different producers. Mean counts of aerobic mesophilic bacteria, coliforms, proteolytic organisms and yeasts and molds in Ayib sampled from dairy product shops and open markets were 8.22, 4.47, 3.45 and 5.89 log cfu/g, respectively. Mean counts of 8.39, 5.36, 2.93 and 5.53 log cfu/g of aerobic mesophilic, coliform, proteolytic organisms and yeast and mold, respectively were observed in Ayib sampled from three producers. The results of the present study, indicated that butter and Ayib sampled from different markets and producers had high aerobic mesophilic bacterial count and there was high level of contamination of these products by organisms of environmental origin. This was evidenced by the high coliform counts generally observed for all samples of the dairy products considered. |
format |
article |
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L50 - Physiologie et biochimie animales microbiologie beurre fromage hygiène http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4800 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1162 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1507 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3739 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2676 |
author |
Yilma, Zelalem Faye, Bernard Loiseau, Gérard |
author_facet |
Yilma, Zelalem Faye, Bernard Loiseau, Gérard |
author_sort |
Yilma, Zelalem |
title |
Microbial properties of butter and Ethiopian cottage cheese (Ayib) |
title_short |
Microbial properties of butter and Ethiopian cottage cheese (Ayib) |
title_full |
Microbial properties of butter and Ethiopian cottage cheese (Ayib) |
title_fullStr |
Microbial properties of butter and Ethiopian cottage cheese (Ayib) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microbial properties of butter and Ethiopian cottage cheese (Ayib) |
title_sort |
microbial properties of butter and ethiopian cottage cheese (ayib) |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/536157/ |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yilmazelalem microbialpropertiesofbutterandethiopiancottagecheeseayib AT fayebernard microbialpropertiesofbutterandethiopiancottagecheeseayib AT loiseaugerard microbialpropertiesofbutterandethiopiancottagecheeseayib |
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1792496604141322240 |