Impact of early transplanting on tillering and grain yield in irrigated rice
Appropriate crop management in rice is required for newly selected genotypes to match with their growth potential. In irrigated areas, transplanting is the most widely accepted method to obtain high yield. Éven though the nursery management, and particularly seedling age at transplanting, is expected to have a great impact on plant growth through potential seedling competition in the nursery, research on its adaptation to the characteristics of promising genotypes has not gained much focus. The impact of early transplanting on rice growth and grain yield of four contrasted genotypes, including hybrid, new plant type and improved inbred line, was compared in the wet and dry growing seasons in IRRI, Philippines. Seedlings were grown in seedling trays and wet-bed nurseries at 3000 seeds m-2 and were transplanted 7, 14 and 21 days after sowing at 25 pl m-2. Late transplanting delayed tiller emergence by 15 days for all genotypes in all the studied situations through a delay in main tiller leaf emergence observed before transplanting. Leaf emergence started again as soon as the seedling was transplanted. Early transplanting then induced higher tiller production and higher plant shoot dry matter accumulation at early stage. Compared to later transplanting, early transplanting generated a significant positive effect on grain yield, up to 10% of hybrids and IR72 when seedlings were transplanted at 7 days, and up to 78% of the new plant type when seedlings were transplanted at 14 days. Early transplanting appears to be a relevant practice to improve yield in irrigated rice.
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Subjects: | F07 - Façons culturales, Oryza, riz irrigué, repiquage, tallage, rendement des cultures, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5435, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15724, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7873, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7773, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10176, |
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dig-cirad-fr-5253582024-01-28T13:26:51Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/525358/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/525358/ Impact of early transplanting on tillering and grain yield in irrigated rice. Pasuquin Estela Magbujos, Tubana Brenda, Bertheloot Jessica, Lafarge Tanguy. 2004. In : New directions for a diverse planet : Proceedings for the 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Australia, 26 Sep - 1 Oct 2004. Turner Neil (ed.), Angus John (ed.), Mc Intyre Lynne (ed.), Robertson Michael (ed.), Borrell Andrew (ed.), Lloyd David (ed.). Gosford : Regional Institute ISBN 1-920842-20-9 International Crop Science Congress. 4, Brisbane, Australie, 26 Septembre 2004/1 Octobre 2004.http://www.cropscience.org.au/icsc2004/poster/2/3/864_pasuquine.htm <http://www.cropscience.org.au/icsc2004/poster/2/3/864_pasuquine.htm> Impact of early transplanting on tillering and grain yield in irrigated rice Pasuquin, Estela Magbujos Tubana, Brenda Bertheloot, Jessica Lafarge, Tanguy eng 2004 Regional Institute New directions for a diverse planet : Proceedings for the 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Australia, 26 Sep - 1 Oct 2004 F07 - Façons culturales Oryza riz irrigué repiquage tallage rendement des cultures http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5435 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15724 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7873 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7773 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10176 Appropriate crop management in rice is required for newly selected genotypes to match with their growth potential. In irrigated areas, transplanting is the most widely accepted method to obtain high yield. Éven though the nursery management, and particularly seedling age at transplanting, is expected to have a great impact on plant growth through potential seedling competition in the nursery, research on its adaptation to the characteristics of promising genotypes has not gained much focus. The impact of early transplanting on rice growth and grain yield of four contrasted genotypes, including hybrid, new plant type and improved inbred line, was compared in the wet and dry growing seasons in IRRI, Philippines. Seedlings were grown in seedling trays and wet-bed nurseries at 3000 seeds m-2 and were transplanted 7, 14 and 21 days after sowing at 25 pl m-2. Late transplanting delayed tiller emergence by 15 days for all genotypes in all the studied situations through a delay in main tiller leaf emergence observed before transplanting. Leaf emergence started again as soon as the seedling was transplanted. Early transplanting then induced higher tiller production and higher plant shoot dry matter accumulation at early stage. Compared to later transplanting, early transplanting generated a significant positive effect on grain yield, up to 10% of hybrids and IR72 when seedlings were transplanted at 7 days, and up to 78% of the new plant type when seedlings were transplanted at 14 days. Early transplanting appears to be a relevant practice to improve yield in irrigated rice. conference_item info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Conference info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess http://www.cropscience.org.au/icsc2004/poster/2/3/864_pasuquine.htm http://catalogue-bibliotheques.cirad.fr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=185419 http://catalogue-bibliotheques.cirad.fr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=185522 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/http://www.cropscience.org.au/icsc2004/poster/2/3/864_pasuquine.htm |
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F07 - Façons culturales Oryza riz irrigué repiquage tallage rendement des cultures http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5435 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15724 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7873 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7773 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10176 F07 - Façons culturales Oryza riz irrigué repiquage tallage rendement des cultures http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5435 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15724 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7873 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7773 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10176 |
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F07 - Façons culturales Oryza riz irrigué repiquage tallage rendement des cultures http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5435 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15724 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7873 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7773 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10176 F07 - Façons culturales Oryza riz irrigué repiquage tallage rendement des cultures http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5435 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15724 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7873 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7773 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10176 Pasuquin, Estela Magbujos Tubana, Brenda Bertheloot, Jessica Lafarge, Tanguy Impact of early transplanting on tillering and grain yield in irrigated rice |
description |
Appropriate crop management in rice is required for newly selected genotypes to match with their growth potential. In irrigated areas, transplanting is the most widely accepted method to obtain high yield. Éven though the nursery management, and particularly seedling age at transplanting, is expected to have a great impact on plant growth through potential seedling competition in the nursery, research on its adaptation to the characteristics of promising genotypes has not gained much focus. The impact of early transplanting on rice growth and grain yield of four contrasted genotypes, including hybrid, new plant type and improved inbred line, was compared in the wet and dry growing seasons in IRRI, Philippines. Seedlings were grown in seedling trays and wet-bed nurseries at 3000 seeds m-2 and were transplanted 7, 14 and 21 days after sowing at 25 pl m-2. Late transplanting delayed tiller emergence by 15 days for all genotypes in all the studied situations through a delay in main tiller leaf emergence observed before transplanting. Leaf emergence started again as soon as the seedling was transplanted. Early transplanting then induced higher tiller production and higher plant shoot dry matter accumulation at early stage. Compared to later transplanting, early transplanting generated a significant positive effect on grain yield, up to 10% of hybrids and IR72 when seedlings were transplanted at 7 days, and up to 78% of the new plant type when seedlings were transplanted at 14 days. Early transplanting appears to be a relevant practice to improve yield in irrigated rice. |
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conference_item |
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F07 - Façons culturales Oryza riz irrigué repiquage tallage rendement des cultures http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5435 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15724 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7873 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7773 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10176 |
author |
Pasuquin, Estela Magbujos Tubana, Brenda Bertheloot, Jessica Lafarge, Tanguy |
author_facet |
Pasuquin, Estela Magbujos Tubana, Brenda Bertheloot, Jessica Lafarge, Tanguy |
author_sort |
Pasuquin, Estela Magbujos |
title |
Impact of early transplanting on tillering and grain yield in irrigated rice |
title_short |
Impact of early transplanting on tillering and grain yield in irrigated rice |
title_full |
Impact of early transplanting on tillering and grain yield in irrigated rice |
title_fullStr |
Impact of early transplanting on tillering and grain yield in irrigated rice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of early transplanting on tillering and grain yield in irrigated rice |
title_sort |
impact of early transplanting on tillering and grain yield in irrigated rice |
publisher |
Regional Institute |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/525358/ |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT pasuquinestelamagbujos impactofearlytransplantingontilleringandgrainyieldinirrigatedrice AT tubanabrenda impactofearlytransplantingontilleringandgrainyieldinirrigatedrice AT berthelootjessica impactofearlytransplantingontilleringandgrainyieldinirrigatedrice AT lafargetanguy impactofearlytransplantingontilleringandgrainyieldinirrigatedrice |
_version_ |
1792496138497032192 |