Effect of cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi on wheat yields in Turkey
The cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi (Madzhidov) Stelter is an important yield-limiting soil-borne pathogen of wheat- and barley-growing areas, particularly in the semiarid regions throughout the world. In Turkey, cyst nematodes have been detected in several localities of wheat- and barley-growing areas. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of initial population densities (Pi) of Heterodera filipjevi on yield of susceptible (Seri-82) and resistant (Silverstar) wheat cultivars and to investigate nematode reproduction on wheat under rainfed conditions in Bolu Province in Turkey. The results indicated that cultivar Seri-82 showed higher sensitivity reaction to H. filipjevi than cultivar Silverstar. Yield reduction was negatively correlated with H. filipjevi initial population (Pi) for both wheat cultivars. Yield losses reached up to 40.5% and 8.54% for Seri-82 and Silverstar, respectively, at nematode density (Pi) (eggs + J2)/g soil of 44 and 38. There was a positive relationship between nematode Pi and final population (Pf), while the nematode reproduction factor (RF) was negatively correlated with nematode Pi of H. filipjevi on both wheat cultivars. Moreover, there was no relationship between the date of release of cultivars and their responses to the nematodes. Identification of resistance sources against H. filipjevi and the introduction of those into the selected germplasms by breeding programs is important for future studies.
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Format: | Article biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Tubitak
2020
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Subjects: | AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, Cyst Nematodes, Heterodera filipjevi, NEMATODA, HETERODERA, YIELD LOSSES, WHEAT, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21237 |
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dig-cimmyt-10883-212372023-02-28T17:33:21Z Effect of cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi on wheat yields in Turkey Imren, M. Yildiz, S. Ciftci, V. Dababat, A.A. AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY Cyst Nematodes Heterodera filipjevi NEMATODA HETERODERA YIELD LOSSES WHEAT The cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi (Madzhidov) Stelter is an important yield-limiting soil-borne pathogen of wheat- and barley-growing areas, particularly in the semiarid regions throughout the world. In Turkey, cyst nematodes have been detected in several localities of wheat- and barley-growing areas. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of initial population densities (Pi) of Heterodera filipjevi on yield of susceptible (Seri-82) and resistant (Silverstar) wheat cultivars and to investigate nematode reproduction on wheat under rainfed conditions in Bolu Province in Turkey. The results indicated that cultivar Seri-82 showed higher sensitivity reaction to H. filipjevi than cultivar Silverstar. Yield reduction was negatively correlated with H. filipjevi initial population (Pi) for both wheat cultivars. Yield losses reached up to 40.5% and 8.54% for Seri-82 and Silverstar, respectively, at nematode density (Pi) (eggs + J2)/g soil of 44 and 38. There was a positive relationship between nematode Pi and final population (Pf), while the nematode reproduction factor (RF) was negatively correlated with nematode Pi of H. filipjevi on both wheat cultivars. Moreover, there was no relationship between the date of release of cultivars and their responses to the nematodes. Identification of resistance sources against H. filipjevi and the introduction of those into the selected germplasms by breeding programs is important for future studies. 39-45 2021-02-05T18:12:37Z 2021-02-05T18:12:37Z 2020 Article Published Version https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21237 10.3906/tar-1902-17 English Open Access CIMMYT manages Intellectual Assets as International Public Goods. The user is free to download, print, store and share this work. In case you want to translate or create any other derivative work and share or distribute such translation/derivative work, please contact CIMMYT-Knowledge-Center@cgiar.org indicating the work you want to use and the kind of use you intend; CIMMYT will contact you with the suitable license for that purpose. pdf Türkiye Türkiye Tubitak 1 44 1300-011X Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry |
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AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY Cyst Nematodes Heterodera filipjevi NEMATODA HETERODERA YIELD LOSSES WHEAT AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY Cyst Nematodes Heterodera filipjevi NEMATODA HETERODERA YIELD LOSSES WHEAT |
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AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY Cyst Nematodes Heterodera filipjevi NEMATODA HETERODERA YIELD LOSSES WHEAT AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY Cyst Nematodes Heterodera filipjevi NEMATODA HETERODERA YIELD LOSSES WHEAT Imren, M. Yildiz, S. Ciftci, V. Dababat, A.A. Effect of cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi on wheat yields in Turkey |
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The cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi (Madzhidov) Stelter is an important yield-limiting soil-borne pathogen of wheat- and barley-growing areas, particularly in the semiarid regions throughout the world. In Turkey, cyst nematodes have been detected in several localities of wheat- and barley-growing areas. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of initial population densities (Pi) of Heterodera filipjevi on yield of susceptible (Seri-82) and resistant (Silverstar) wheat cultivars and to investigate nematode reproduction on wheat under rainfed conditions in Bolu Province in Turkey. The results indicated that cultivar Seri-82 showed higher sensitivity reaction to H. filipjevi than cultivar Silverstar. Yield reduction was negatively correlated with H. filipjevi initial population (Pi) for both wheat cultivars. Yield losses reached up to 40.5% and 8.54% for Seri-82 and Silverstar, respectively, at nematode density (Pi) (eggs + J2)/g soil of 44 and 38. There was a positive relationship between nematode Pi and final population (Pf), while the nematode reproduction factor (RF) was negatively correlated with nematode Pi of H. filipjevi on both wheat cultivars. Moreover, there was no relationship between the date of release of cultivars and their responses to the nematodes. Identification of resistance sources against H. filipjevi and the introduction of those into the selected germplasms by breeding programs is important for future studies. |
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Article |
topic_facet |
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY Cyst Nematodes Heterodera filipjevi NEMATODA HETERODERA YIELD LOSSES WHEAT |
author |
Imren, M. Yildiz, S. Ciftci, V. Dababat, A.A. |
author_facet |
Imren, M. Yildiz, S. Ciftci, V. Dababat, A.A. |
author_sort |
Imren, M. |
title |
Effect of cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi on wheat yields in Turkey |
title_short |
Effect of cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi on wheat yields in Turkey |
title_full |
Effect of cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi on wheat yields in Turkey |
title_fullStr |
Effect of cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi on wheat yields in Turkey |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi on wheat yields in Turkey |
title_sort |
effect of cereal cyst nematode heterodera filipjevi on wheat yields in turkey |
publisher |
Tubitak |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21237 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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