Associations of dietary intake and nutrient status with micronutrient and lipid composition in breast milk of donor women
This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Nutrition.
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2023
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Subjects: | Breast milk, Docosahexaenoic acid, Human milk bank, Minerals, Associations, Vitamins, Donors, Lipid profile, Diet, Nutritional status, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342000 |
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dig-cial-es-10261-3420002024-01-10T08:26:11Z Associations of dietary intake and nutrient status with micronutrient and lipid composition in breast milk of donor women Ureta-Velasco, Noelia Montealegre-Pomar, Adriana Keller, Kristin Escuder-Vieco, Diana Fontecha, F. Javier Calvo, Maria V. Megino-Tello, Javier Serrano, José C. E. García-Lara, Nadia Raquel Pallás-Alonso, Carmen Rosa Instituto de Salud Carlos III Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Breast milk Docosahexaenoic acid Human milk bank Minerals Associations Vitamins Donors Lipid profile Diet Nutritional status This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Nutrition. The influence of the diet and nutritional status of milk donors on the nutritional composition of donor human milk (DHM) is unknown. The present study aimed to determine the nutritional profile of DHM and the associations between donors’ dietary intake and nutritional status and the micronutrient and lipid composition in DHM. For this purpose, 113 donors completed a food frequency questionnaire, provided a five-day weighed dietary record, and collected milk for five consecutive days. Nutrient determinations in donors’ erythrocytes, plasma, urine, and milk were performed. Multiple linear regressions were conducted for the evaluation of the associations. We highlight the following results: DHM docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) was positively associated with donors’ plasma DHA content and donors’ DHA intake (R2 0.45, p < 0.001). For every 1 g/day DHA intake, an increase of 0.38% in DHA content and 0.78% in total omega-3 content was observed in DHM (R2 0.29, p < 0.001). DHM saturated fatty acids were positively associated with erythrocyte dimethyl acetals, plasma stearic acid, trans fatty acids intake, and breastfeeding duration and negatively associated with erythrocyte margaroleic acid (R2 0.34, p < 0.01). DHM cholecalciferol was associated with plasma cholecalciferol levels and dairy intake (R2 0.57, p < 0.01). Other weaker associations were found for free thiamin, free riboflavin, pyridoxal, dehydroascorbic acid, and the lipid profile in DHM. In conclusion, the diet and nutritional status of donors influence the fatty acid profile and micronutrient content of DHM. This research was funded by a grant from the Spanish Research Projects in Health funded by Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)—the State Plan for Scientific and Technical Research and Innovation (grant FIS PI15/00995). Furthermore, this work received support from RETICS “Maternal and Child Health and Development Network” (SAMID Network) (RD16/0022/0015) and from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities (project PDI2020-114821RB-I00). Peer reviewed 2024-01-10T08:20:53Z 2024-01-10T08:20:53Z 2023 artículo Nutrients 15(15): 3486 (2023) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342000 10.3390/nu15153486 2072-6643 37571421 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-114821RB-I00/ES/IMPACTO DE UN SUPLEMENTO ENRIQUECIDO EN MEMBRANA DEL GLOBULO GRASO LACTEO EN LA SALUD MEDIANTE ESTUDIOS IN VITRO E IN VIVO Y SUS POTENCIALES MECANISMOS DE ACCION/ Publisher's version Ureta-Velasco, Noelia; Montealegre-Pomar, Adriana; Keller, Kristin; Escuder-Vieco, Diana; Fontecha, F. Javier; Calvo, Maria V.; Megino-Tello, Javier; Serrano, José C. E.; García-Lara, Nadia Raquel; Pallás-Alonso, Carmen Rosa; 2023; Supplementary Data Article Associations of dietary intake and nutrient status with micronutrient and lipid composition in breast milk of donor women [Dataset]; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15153486 https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15153486 Sí open application/pdf Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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Breast milk Docosahexaenoic acid Human milk bank Minerals Associations Vitamins Donors Lipid profile Diet Nutritional status Breast milk Docosahexaenoic acid Human milk bank Minerals Associations Vitamins Donors Lipid profile Diet Nutritional status |
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Breast milk Docosahexaenoic acid Human milk bank Minerals Associations Vitamins Donors Lipid profile Diet Nutritional status Breast milk Docosahexaenoic acid Human milk bank Minerals Associations Vitamins Donors Lipid profile Diet Nutritional status Ureta-Velasco, Noelia Montealegre-Pomar, Adriana Keller, Kristin Escuder-Vieco, Diana Fontecha, F. Javier Calvo, Maria V. Megino-Tello, Javier Serrano, José C. E. García-Lara, Nadia Raquel Pallás-Alonso, Carmen Rosa Associations of dietary intake and nutrient status with micronutrient and lipid composition in breast milk of donor women |
description |
This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Nutrition. |
author2 |
Instituto de Salud Carlos III |
author_facet |
Instituto de Salud Carlos III Ureta-Velasco, Noelia Montealegre-Pomar, Adriana Keller, Kristin Escuder-Vieco, Diana Fontecha, F. Javier Calvo, Maria V. Megino-Tello, Javier Serrano, José C. E. García-Lara, Nadia Raquel Pallás-Alonso, Carmen Rosa |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Breast milk Docosahexaenoic acid Human milk bank Minerals Associations Vitamins Donors Lipid profile Diet Nutritional status |
author |
Ureta-Velasco, Noelia Montealegre-Pomar, Adriana Keller, Kristin Escuder-Vieco, Diana Fontecha, F. Javier Calvo, Maria V. Megino-Tello, Javier Serrano, José C. E. García-Lara, Nadia Raquel Pallás-Alonso, Carmen Rosa |
author_sort |
Ureta-Velasco, Noelia |
title |
Associations of dietary intake and nutrient status with micronutrient and lipid composition in breast milk of donor women |
title_short |
Associations of dietary intake and nutrient status with micronutrient and lipid composition in breast milk of donor women |
title_full |
Associations of dietary intake and nutrient status with micronutrient and lipid composition in breast milk of donor women |
title_fullStr |
Associations of dietary intake and nutrient status with micronutrient and lipid composition in breast milk of donor women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Associations of dietary intake and nutrient status with micronutrient and lipid composition in breast milk of donor women |
title_sort |
associations of dietary intake and nutrient status with micronutrient and lipid composition in breast milk of donor women |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342000 |
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