Encapsulation of Marjoram phenolic compounds using chitosan to improve its colon delivery
This article belongs to the Special Issue Polyphenols in Plant-Based Foods: Effects of Food Processing on Their Content, Bioaccessibility, Bioavailability, and Bioactivity.
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2022
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Subjects: | Origanum majorana, Spray drying, Phenolic compounds, Ionic gelation, Nano/microparticles, Colon delivery systems, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/297247 |
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dig-cial-es-10261-2972472023-03-10T12:50:03Z Encapsulation of Marjoram phenolic compounds using chitosan to improve its colon delivery Siles-Sánchez, María de las Nieves Jaime, Laura Villalva, Marisol Santoyo, Susana Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Comunidad de Madrid Origanum majorana Spray drying Phenolic compounds Ionic gelation Nano/microparticles Colon delivery systems This article belongs to the Special Issue Polyphenols in Plant-Based Foods: Effects of Food Processing on Their Content, Bioaccessibility, Bioavailability, and Bioactivity. In this study, chitosan particles were used to encapsulate marjoram phenolic compounds as colon-specific drug-delivery systems. The microparticles were prepared by ionic gelation and spray-drying techniques and varying amounts of polymer and extract, along with different method conditions. The spray drying of microparticles (0.75% low molecular weight chitosan dissolved in 0.4% of acetic acid) presented the best encapsulation efficiency (near 75%), with size ranges from 1.55 to 1.68 µm that allowed the encapsulation of 1.25–1.88 mg/mL of extract. Release studies of individual marjoram phenolic compounds at pH 2 and 7.4 showed that most of the compounds remained encapsulated in the microparticles. Only arbutin and vicenin II presented a high initial burst release. As the polarity of the compounds was reduced, their initial release decreased. In addition, after gastrointestinal digestion, most of marjoram phenolic compounds remained encapsulated. These results prove that chitosan microparticlescould protect the marjoram phenolic compounds during gastrointestinal digestion, specifically those related to anticancer activity, which enables their application as colon-specific delivery systems. This research was funded by the Spanish Government (Project: PID2019-110183RB-C22/AEI/10.13039/501100011033) and by Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid (ALIBIRD2020-CM, S2018/BAA-4343). Peer reviewed 2023-03-10T12:50:02Z 2023-03-10T12:50:02Z 2022 artículo Foods 11(22): 3657 (2022) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/297247 10.3390/foods11223657 2304-8158 36429249 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-110183RB-C22/ES/DESARROLLO DE FORMULAS ALIMENTARIAS DE PRECISION DIRIGIDAS AL TRATAMIENTO DEL CANCER DE COLON: PRODUCCION Y CARACTERIZACION/ S2018/BAA-4343/ALIBIRD2020-CM Foods Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.3390/foods11223657 Sí open application/pdf Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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Origanum majorana Spray drying Phenolic compounds Ionic gelation Nano/microparticles Colon delivery systems Origanum majorana Spray drying Phenolic compounds Ionic gelation Nano/microparticles Colon delivery systems |
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Origanum majorana Spray drying Phenolic compounds Ionic gelation Nano/microparticles Colon delivery systems Origanum majorana Spray drying Phenolic compounds Ionic gelation Nano/microparticles Colon delivery systems Siles-Sánchez, María de las Nieves Jaime, Laura Villalva, Marisol Santoyo, Susana Encapsulation of Marjoram phenolic compounds using chitosan to improve its colon delivery |
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This article belongs to the Special Issue Polyphenols in Plant-Based Foods: Effects of Food Processing on Their Content, Bioaccessibility, Bioavailability, and Bioactivity. |
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Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) |
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Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Siles-Sánchez, María de las Nieves Jaime, Laura Villalva, Marisol Santoyo, Susana |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Origanum majorana Spray drying Phenolic compounds Ionic gelation Nano/microparticles Colon delivery systems |
author |
Siles-Sánchez, María de las Nieves Jaime, Laura Villalva, Marisol Santoyo, Susana |
author_sort |
Siles-Sánchez, María de las Nieves |
title |
Encapsulation of Marjoram phenolic compounds using chitosan to improve its colon delivery |
title_short |
Encapsulation of Marjoram phenolic compounds using chitosan to improve its colon delivery |
title_full |
Encapsulation of Marjoram phenolic compounds using chitosan to improve its colon delivery |
title_fullStr |
Encapsulation of Marjoram phenolic compounds using chitosan to improve its colon delivery |
title_full_unstemmed |
Encapsulation of Marjoram phenolic compounds using chitosan to improve its colon delivery |
title_sort |
encapsulation of marjoram phenolic compounds using chitosan to improve its colon delivery |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/297247 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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