Applicability of the EFSA Opinion on site-directed nucleases type 3 for the safety assessment of plants developed using site-directed nucleases type 1 and 2 and oligonucleotide directed mutagenesis
© 2020 European Food Safety Authority.
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| Format: | artículo biblioteca |
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2020-11
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| Subjects: | Site‐directed nuclease, SDN‐1, SDN‐2, SDN‐3, Oligonucleotide‐directed mutagenesis, Transgenesis, Off‐target, Genetically modified plants, Risk assessment, |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/230088 |
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dig-cial-es-10261-2300882021-12-27T16:14:03Z Applicability of the EFSA Opinion on site-directed nucleases type 3 for the safety assessment of plants developed using site-directed nucleases type 1 and 2 and oligonucleotide directed mutagenesis Naegeli, Hanspeter Bresson, Jean-Louis Dalmay, Tamas Crawford Dewhurst, Ian Epstein, Michelle M. Firbank, Leslie George Guerche, Philippe Hejatko, Jan Moreno, F. Javier Mullins, Ewen Nogué, Fabien Sánchez Serrano, Jose Juan Savoini, Giovanni Veromann, Eve Veronesi, Fabio Casacuberta, Josep Gennaro, Andrea Paraskevopoulos, Konstantinos Raffaello, Tommaso Rostoks, Nils Site‐directed nuclease SDN‐1 SDN‐2 SDN‐3 Oligonucleotide‐directed mutagenesis Transgenesis Off‐target Genetically modified plants Risk assessment © 2020 European Food Safety Authority. The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) to assess whether section 4 (hazard identification) and the conclusions of EFSA's Scientific opinion on the risk assessment of plants developed using zinc finger nuclease type 3 technique (ZFN‐3) and other site‐directed nucleases (SDN) with similar function are valid for plants developed via SDN‐1, SDN‐2 and oligonucleotide‐directed mutagenesis (ODM). In delivering this Opinion, the GMO Panel compared the hazards associated with plants produced via SDN‐1, SDN‐2 and ODM with those associated with plants obtained via both SDN‐3 and conventional breeding. Unlike for SDN‐3 methods, the application of SDN‐1, SDN‐2 and ODM approaches aims to modify genomic sequences in a way which can result in plants not containing any transgene, intragene or cisgene. Consequently, the GMO Panel concludes that those considerations which are specifically related to the presence of a transgene, intragene or cisgene included in section 4 and the conclusions of the Opinion on SDN‐3 are not relevant to plants obtained via SDN‐1, SDN‐2 or ODM as defined in this Opinion. Overall, the GMO Panel did not identify new hazards specifically linked to the genomic modification produced via SDN‐1, SDN‐2 or ODM as compared with both SDN‐3 and conventional breeding. Furthermore, the GMO Panel considers that the existing Guidance for risk assessment of food and feed from genetically modified plants and the Guidance on the environmental risk assessment of genetically modified plants are sufficient but are only partially applicable to plants generated via SDN‐1, SDN‐2 or ODM. Indeed, those guidance documents’ requirements that are linked to the presence of exogenous DNA are not relevant for the risk assessment of plants developed via SDN‐1, SDN‐2 or ODM approaches if the genome of the final product does not contain exogenous DNA. 2021-02-18T15:00:05Z 2021-02-18T15:00:05Z 2020-11 2021-02-18T15:00:05Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 The EFSA Journal 18(11): e06299 (2020) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/230088 10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6299 1831-4732 33281977 Publisher's version http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6299 Sí open |
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Site‐directed nuclease SDN‐1 SDN‐2 SDN‐3 Oligonucleotide‐directed mutagenesis Transgenesis Off‐target Genetically modified plants Risk assessment Site‐directed nuclease SDN‐1 SDN‐2 SDN‐3 Oligonucleotide‐directed mutagenesis Transgenesis Off‐target Genetically modified plants Risk assessment |
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Site‐directed nuclease SDN‐1 SDN‐2 SDN‐3 Oligonucleotide‐directed mutagenesis Transgenesis Off‐target Genetically modified plants Risk assessment Site‐directed nuclease SDN‐1 SDN‐2 SDN‐3 Oligonucleotide‐directed mutagenesis Transgenesis Off‐target Genetically modified plants Risk assessment Naegeli, Hanspeter Bresson, Jean-Louis Dalmay, Tamas Crawford Dewhurst, Ian Epstein, Michelle M. Firbank, Leslie George Guerche, Philippe Hejatko, Jan Moreno, F. Javier Mullins, Ewen Nogué, Fabien Sánchez Serrano, Jose Juan Savoini, Giovanni Veromann, Eve Veronesi, Fabio Casacuberta, Josep Gennaro, Andrea Paraskevopoulos, Konstantinos Raffaello, Tommaso Rostoks, Nils Applicability of the EFSA Opinion on site-directed nucleases type 3 for the safety assessment of plants developed using site-directed nucleases type 1 and 2 and oligonucleotide directed mutagenesis |
| description |
© 2020 European Food Safety Authority. |
| format |
artículo |
| topic_facet |
Site‐directed nuclease SDN‐1 SDN‐2 SDN‐3 Oligonucleotide‐directed mutagenesis Transgenesis Off‐target Genetically modified plants Risk assessment |
| author |
Naegeli, Hanspeter Bresson, Jean-Louis Dalmay, Tamas Crawford Dewhurst, Ian Epstein, Michelle M. Firbank, Leslie George Guerche, Philippe Hejatko, Jan Moreno, F. Javier Mullins, Ewen Nogué, Fabien Sánchez Serrano, Jose Juan Savoini, Giovanni Veromann, Eve Veronesi, Fabio Casacuberta, Josep Gennaro, Andrea Paraskevopoulos, Konstantinos Raffaello, Tommaso Rostoks, Nils |
| author_facet |
Naegeli, Hanspeter Bresson, Jean-Louis Dalmay, Tamas Crawford Dewhurst, Ian Epstein, Michelle M. Firbank, Leslie George Guerche, Philippe Hejatko, Jan Moreno, F. Javier Mullins, Ewen Nogué, Fabien Sánchez Serrano, Jose Juan Savoini, Giovanni Veromann, Eve Veronesi, Fabio Casacuberta, Josep Gennaro, Andrea Paraskevopoulos, Konstantinos Raffaello, Tommaso Rostoks, Nils |
| author_sort |
Naegeli, Hanspeter |
| title |
Applicability of the EFSA Opinion on site-directed nucleases type 3 for the safety assessment of plants developed using site-directed nucleases type 1 and 2 and oligonucleotide directed mutagenesis |
| title_short |
Applicability of the EFSA Opinion on site-directed nucleases type 3 for the safety assessment of plants developed using site-directed nucleases type 1 and 2 and oligonucleotide directed mutagenesis |
| title_full |
Applicability of the EFSA Opinion on site-directed nucleases type 3 for the safety assessment of plants developed using site-directed nucleases type 1 and 2 and oligonucleotide directed mutagenesis |
| title_fullStr |
Applicability of the EFSA Opinion on site-directed nucleases type 3 for the safety assessment of plants developed using site-directed nucleases type 1 and 2 and oligonucleotide directed mutagenesis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Applicability of the EFSA Opinion on site-directed nucleases type 3 for the safety assessment of plants developed using site-directed nucleases type 1 and 2 and oligonucleotide directed mutagenesis |
| title_sort |
applicability of the efsa opinion on site-directed nucleases type 3 for the safety assessment of plants developed using site-directed nucleases type 1 and 2 and oligonucleotide directed mutagenesis |
| publishDate |
2020-11 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/230088 |
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