Pesticide or contraceptive ?

According to the Pesticide Action Network (PAN), more than 500 men working in banana plantations in the area on Costa Rica's Atlantic coast have become sterile after having worked with DBCP. The pesticide dibromochloropropane (DBCP) - classified by the World Health Organization as extremely hazardous is a soil fumigant used to control nematode worms in a wide variety of crops, including pineapples and bananas. Between 1963 and 1978, more than 5 million kg of DBCP were imported into Costa Rica. It has also been used in Ecuador, Honduras, the Philippines and possibly Colombia and Panama. When DBCP is inhaled or absorbed through the skin, it passes into the bloodstream. With only a limited exposure to DBCP (less than two months) the hormone levels are not severly disrupted but sperm levels are reduced. Irreversible sterility occurs after more than 100 hours of intensive exposure. The World Bank now recommends that DBCP should not be used in farming activities. Many countries, including the United States, have banned this product.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
Format: News Item biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation 1987
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44653
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spelling dig-cgspace-10568-446532021-06-17T11:52:46Z Pesticide or contraceptive ? Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation According to the Pesticide Action Network (PAN), more than 500 men working in banana plantations in the area on Costa Rica's Atlantic coast have become sterile after having worked with DBCP. The pesticide dibromochloropropane (DBCP) - classified by the World Health Organization as extremely hazardous is a soil fumigant used to control nematode worms in a wide variety of crops, including pineapples and bananas. Between 1963 and 1978, more than 5 million kg of DBCP were imported into Costa Rica. It has also been used in Ecuador, Honduras, the Philippines and possibly Colombia and Panama. When DBCP is inhaled or absorbed through the skin, it passes into the bloodstream. With only a limited exposure to DBCP (less than two months) the hormone levels are not severly disrupted but sperm levels are reduced. Irreversible sterility occurs after more than 100 hours of intensive exposure. The World Bank now recommends that DBCP should not be used in farming activities. Many countries, including the United States, have banned this product. According to the Pesticide Action Network (PAN), more than 500 men working in banana plantations in the area on Costa Rica's Atlantic coast have become sterile after having worked with DBCP. The pesticide dibromochloropropane (DBCP) - classified by... 1987 2014-10-02T13:13:22Z 2014-10-02T13:13:22Z News Item CTA. 1987. Pesticide or contraceptive ?. Spore 9. CTA, Wageningen, The Netherlands. 1011-0054 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44653 en Spore Open Access Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation Spore
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libraryname Biblioteca del CGIAR
language English
description According to the Pesticide Action Network (PAN), more than 500 men working in banana plantations in the area on Costa Rica's Atlantic coast have become sterile after having worked with DBCP. The pesticide dibromochloropropane (DBCP) - classified by the World Health Organization as extremely hazardous is a soil fumigant used to control nematode worms in a wide variety of crops, including pineapples and bananas. Between 1963 and 1978, more than 5 million kg of DBCP were imported into Costa Rica. It has also been used in Ecuador, Honduras, the Philippines and possibly Colombia and Panama. When DBCP is inhaled or absorbed through the skin, it passes into the bloodstream. With only a limited exposure to DBCP (less than two months) the hormone levels are not severly disrupted but sperm levels are reduced. Irreversible sterility occurs after more than 100 hours of intensive exposure. The World Bank now recommends that DBCP should not be used in farming activities. Many countries, including the United States, have banned this product.
format News Item
author Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
spellingShingle Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
Pesticide or contraceptive ?
author_facet Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
author_sort Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
title Pesticide or contraceptive ?
title_short Pesticide or contraceptive ?
title_full Pesticide or contraceptive ?
title_fullStr Pesticide or contraceptive ?
title_full_unstemmed Pesticide or contraceptive ?
title_sort pesticide or contraceptive ?
publisher Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
publishDate 1987
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44653
work_keys_str_mv AT technicalcentreforagriculturalandruralcooperation pesticideorcontraceptive
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