Molecular characterization of a collection of the tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla
Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were used for assessing genetic diversity and its structure in a collection of the drought-tolerant, tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) Merrill. The species is especially suited to low-input smallholder production systems and is used as dry season forage supplement, live soil cover, mulch and living barrier, among others. Genetic groups identified by RAPD analysis related closely to four morphotypes revealed by multivariate analysis of morphological, agronomic and forage quality characteristics. Overall genetic diversity in the collection was moderate (H T = 0.241), with 79% differentiation among and high genetic similarity (GS) within groups (0.672 0.965). Results indicate a closer relationship of the semi-erect morphotypes M3 and M4 with F. stricta rather than with the erect morphotype M1. The latter was genetically the most depauperate, followed by morphotypes M2 and M4. New evidence is provided that non-Asian accessions collected in Africa and South America are derived from introduced Southeast Asian material. Furthermore, RAPD data suggest the presence of duplicates in the collection, especially in the overrepresented erect morphotype M1.
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Format: | Journal Article biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Springer
2006-09-25
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Subjects: | feed crops, flemingia macrophylla, germplasm collections, biodiversity, genetic markers, rapd, geographical distribution, plant anatomy, colecciones de material genético, biodiversidad, marcadores genéticos, distribución geográfica, anatomía de la planta, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43870 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-006-9014-9 |
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dig-cgspace-10568-438702023-12-08T19:36:04Z Molecular characterization of a collection of the tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla Andersson, Meike S. Peters, Michael Schultze-Kraft, Rainer Gallego Sánchez, Gerardo J. Duque E., Myriam Cristina feed crops flemingia macrophylla germplasm collections biodiversity genetic markers rapd geographical distribution plant anatomy colecciones de material genético biodiversidad marcadores genéticos distribución geográfica anatomía de la planta Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were used for assessing genetic diversity and its structure in a collection of the drought-tolerant, tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) Merrill. The species is especially suited to low-input smallholder production systems and is used as dry season forage supplement, live soil cover, mulch and living barrier, among others. Genetic groups identified by RAPD analysis related closely to four morphotypes revealed by multivariate analysis of morphological, agronomic and forage quality characteristics. Overall genetic diversity in the collection was moderate (H T = 0.241), with 79% differentiation among and high genetic similarity (GS) within groups (0.672 0.965). Results indicate a closer relationship of the semi-erect morphotypes M3 and M4 with F. stricta rather than with the erect morphotype M1. The latter was genetically the most depauperate, followed by morphotypes M2 and M4. New evidence is provided that non-Asian accessions collected in Africa and South America are derived from introduced Southeast Asian material. Furthermore, RAPD data suggest the presence of duplicates in the collection, especially in the overrepresented erect morphotype M1. 2006-09-25 2014-10-02T08:32:51Z 2014-10-02T08:32:51Z Journal Article 1572-9680 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43870 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-006-9014-9 en Copyrighted; all rights reserved Limited Access Springer Agroforestry Systems |
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feed crops flemingia macrophylla germplasm collections biodiversity genetic markers rapd geographical distribution plant anatomy colecciones de material genético biodiversidad marcadores genéticos distribución geográfica anatomía de la planta feed crops flemingia macrophylla germplasm collections biodiversity genetic markers rapd geographical distribution plant anatomy colecciones de material genético biodiversidad marcadores genéticos distribución geográfica anatomía de la planta |
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feed crops flemingia macrophylla germplasm collections biodiversity genetic markers rapd geographical distribution plant anatomy colecciones de material genético biodiversidad marcadores genéticos distribución geográfica anatomía de la planta feed crops flemingia macrophylla germplasm collections biodiversity genetic markers rapd geographical distribution plant anatomy colecciones de material genético biodiversidad marcadores genéticos distribución geográfica anatomía de la planta Andersson, Meike S. Peters, Michael Schultze-Kraft, Rainer Gallego Sánchez, Gerardo J. Duque E., Myriam Cristina Molecular characterization of a collection of the tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla |
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Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were used for assessing genetic diversity and its structure in a collection of the drought-tolerant, tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) Merrill. The species is especially suited to low-input smallholder production systems and is used as dry season forage supplement, live soil cover, mulch and living barrier, among others. Genetic groups identified by RAPD analysis related closely to four morphotypes revealed by multivariate analysis of morphological, agronomic and forage quality characteristics. Overall genetic diversity in the collection was moderate (H T = 0.241), with 79% differentiation among and high genetic similarity (GS) within groups (0.672 0.965). Results indicate a closer relationship of the semi-erect morphotypes M3 and M4 with F. stricta rather than with the erect morphotype M1. The latter was genetically the most depauperate, followed by morphotypes M2 and M4. New evidence is provided that non-Asian accessions collected in Africa and South America are derived from introduced Southeast Asian material. Furthermore, RAPD data suggest the presence of duplicates in the collection, especially in the overrepresented erect morphotype M1. |
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Journal Article |
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feed crops flemingia macrophylla germplasm collections biodiversity genetic markers rapd geographical distribution plant anatomy colecciones de material genético biodiversidad marcadores genéticos distribución geográfica anatomía de la planta |
author |
Andersson, Meike S. Peters, Michael Schultze-Kraft, Rainer Gallego Sánchez, Gerardo J. Duque E., Myriam Cristina |
author_facet |
Andersson, Meike S. Peters, Michael Schultze-Kraft, Rainer Gallego Sánchez, Gerardo J. Duque E., Myriam Cristina |
author_sort |
Andersson, Meike S. |
title |
Molecular characterization of a collection of the tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla |
title_short |
Molecular characterization of a collection of the tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla |
title_full |
Molecular characterization of a collection of the tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla |
title_fullStr |
Molecular characterization of a collection of the tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla |
title_full_unstemmed |
Molecular characterization of a collection of the tropical multipurpose shrub legume Flemingia macrophylla |
title_sort |
molecular characterization of a collection of the tropical multipurpose shrub legume flemingia macrophylla |
publisher |
Springer |
publishDate |
2006-09-25 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43870 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-006-9014-9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT anderssonmeikes molecularcharacterizationofacollectionofthetropicalmultipurposeshrublegumeflemingiamacrophylla AT petersmichael molecularcharacterizationofacollectionofthetropicalmultipurposeshrublegumeflemingiamacrophylla AT schultzekraftrainer molecularcharacterizationofacollectionofthetropicalmultipurposeshrublegumeflemingiamacrophylla AT gallegosanchezgerardoj molecularcharacterizationofacollectionofthetropicalmultipurposeshrublegumeflemingiamacrophylla AT duqueemyriamcristina molecularcharacterizationofacollectionofthetropicalmultipurposeshrublegumeflemingiamacrophylla |
_version_ |
1787232202175545344 |