Development of cow traction technologies and implications for adoption in the East African highlands
Production performance of cows is an important factor which determines whether cows are adopted for draft power. Working cows could perform at higher levels of efficiency than oxen, but only if nutrient inputs are adequate to meet their greater requirements, and milk production and reproduction are kept at levels comparable to non-working cows. ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute) and the Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (IAR) have reached different aspects of the use of dairy cows for draft work. This paper deals with work output, milk production and reproduction of crossbred dairy cows used for draft. Information generated from ILRI and IAR research is used to elaborate the interplay of factors affecting work output, milk production, metabolism, physiological responses and the reproductive physiology and performance of dairy cows.
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Format: | Conference Paper biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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International Livestock Research Institute
1998
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Subjects: | cows, working animals, technology, highlands, lactation, reproductive performance, milk yield, oestrous cycle, productivity, economic situation, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/2847 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/2712 |
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dig-cgspace-10568-28472023-12-21T14:51:26Z Development of cow traction technologies and implications for adoption in the East African highlands Zerbini, E. Gebre-Wold, A. Shapiro, Barry I. cows working animals technology highlands lactation reproductive performance milk yield oestrous cycle productivity economic situation Production performance of cows is an important factor which determines whether cows are adopted for draft power. Working cows could perform at higher levels of efficiency than oxen, but only if nutrient inputs are adequate to meet their greater requirements, and milk production and reproduction are kept at levels comparable to non-working cows. ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute) and the Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (IAR) have reached different aspects of the use of dairy cows for draft work. This paper deals with work output, milk production and reproduction of crossbred dairy cows used for draft. Information generated from ILRI and IAR research is used to elaborate the interplay of factors affecting work output, milk production, metabolism, physiological responses and the reproductive physiology and performance of dairy cows. 1998 2010-12-09T11:20:14Z 2010-12-09T11:20:14Z Conference Paper 92-9146-040-0 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/2847 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/2712 en Other Open Access International Livestock Research Institute |
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cows working animals technology highlands lactation reproductive performance milk yield oestrous cycle productivity economic situation cows working animals technology highlands lactation reproductive performance milk yield oestrous cycle productivity economic situation |
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cows working animals technology highlands lactation reproductive performance milk yield oestrous cycle productivity economic situation cows working animals technology highlands lactation reproductive performance milk yield oestrous cycle productivity economic situation Zerbini, E. Gebre-Wold, A. Shapiro, Barry I. Development of cow traction technologies and implications for adoption in the East African highlands |
description |
Production performance of cows is an important factor which determines whether cows are adopted for draft power. Working cows could perform at higher levels of efficiency than oxen, but only if nutrient inputs are adequate to meet their greater requirements, and milk production and reproduction are kept at levels comparable to non-working cows. ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute) and the Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (IAR) have reached different aspects of the use of dairy cows for draft work. This paper deals with work output, milk production and reproduction of crossbred dairy cows used for draft. Information generated from ILRI and IAR research is used to elaborate the interplay of factors affecting work output, milk production, metabolism, physiological responses and the reproductive physiology and performance of dairy cows. |
format |
Conference Paper |
topic_facet |
cows working animals technology highlands lactation reproductive performance milk yield oestrous cycle productivity economic situation |
author |
Zerbini, E. Gebre-Wold, A. Shapiro, Barry I. |
author_facet |
Zerbini, E. Gebre-Wold, A. Shapiro, Barry I. |
author_sort |
Zerbini, E. |
title |
Development of cow traction technologies and implications for adoption in the East African highlands |
title_short |
Development of cow traction technologies and implications for adoption in the East African highlands |
title_full |
Development of cow traction technologies and implications for adoption in the East African highlands |
title_fullStr |
Development of cow traction technologies and implications for adoption in the East African highlands |
title_full_unstemmed |
Development of cow traction technologies and implications for adoption in the East African highlands |
title_sort |
development of cow traction technologies and implications for adoption in the east african highlands |
publisher |
International Livestock Research Institute |
publishDate |
1998 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/2847 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/2712 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT zerbinie developmentofcowtractiontechnologiesandimplicationsforadoptionintheeastafricanhighlands AT gebrewolda developmentofcowtractiontechnologiesandimplicationsforadoptionintheeastafricanhighlands AT shapirobarryi developmentofcowtractiontechnologiesandimplicationsforadoptionintheeastafricanhighlands |
_version_ |
1787228721672880128 |