An extreme-value approach to detect clumping and an application to tropical forest gap-mosaic dynamics
Although forest tree pattern-dynamics has long been a focus for ecological theory, many aspects of basic analysis remain problematic.This paper describes, examines and illustrates an 'extreme-value' approach to clump detection. Simulations demonstrate that the approach, though simple, is sensitive and well suited to identifying aggregation, even in small data sets.Though powerful, the extreme-value tests are slightly conservative.The approach is adaptable to other null distributions and applications. An illustration uses tree data from a Ugandan forest plot with records from 1939 to 1992. One plausible explanation for observed stem increases in this plot is an unusually high incidence of large tree-fall events. Evidence for this is sought through spatial localization of various stem populations. Various technical and ecological aspects of the extreme-value approach and tree spatial analyses are discussed.
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Format: | Journal Article biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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2002
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Subjects: | forest trees, distribution, patterns, aggregation, experimental plots, rain forests, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18572 https://www.cifor.org/knowledge/publication/1098 |
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dig-cgspace-10568-185722023-02-15T01:18:10Z An extreme-value approach to detect clumping and an application to tropical forest gap-mosaic dynamics Sheil, Douglas Ducey, M.J. forest trees distribution patterns aggregation experimental plots rain forests Although forest tree pattern-dynamics has long been a focus for ecological theory, many aspects of basic analysis remain problematic.This paper describes, examines and illustrates an 'extreme-value' approach to clump detection. Simulations demonstrate that the approach, though simple, is sensitive and well suited to identifying aggregation, even in small data sets.Though powerful, the extreme-value tests are slightly conservative.The approach is adaptable to other null distributions and applications. An illustration uses tree data from a Ugandan forest plot with records from 1939 to 1992. One plausible explanation for observed stem increases in this plot is an unusually high incidence of large tree-fall events. Evidence for this is sought through spatial localization of various stem populations. Various technical and ecological aspects of the extreme-value approach and tree spatial analyses are discussed. 2002 2012-06-04T09:08:34Z 2012-06-04T09:08:34Z Journal Article Sheil, D., Ducey, M.J. 2002. An extreme-value approach to detect clumping and an application to tropical forest gap-mosaic dynamics . Journal of Tropical Ecology 18 :671-686. ISSN: 0564-3295. 0564-3295 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18572 https://www.cifor.org/knowledge/publication/1098 en Journal of Tropical Ecology |
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forest trees distribution patterns aggregation experimental plots rain forests forest trees distribution patterns aggregation experimental plots rain forests Sheil, Douglas Ducey, M.J. An extreme-value approach to detect clumping and an application to tropical forest gap-mosaic dynamics |
description |
Although forest tree pattern-dynamics has long been a focus for ecological theory, many aspects of basic analysis remain problematic.This paper describes, examines and illustrates an 'extreme-value' approach to clump detection. Simulations demonstrate that the approach, though simple, is sensitive and well suited to identifying aggregation, even in small data sets.Though powerful, the extreme-value tests are slightly conservative.The approach is adaptable to other null distributions and applications. An illustration uses tree data from a Ugandan forest plot with records from 1939 to 1992. One plausible explanation for observed stem increases in this plot is an unusually high incidence of large tree-fall events. Evidence for this is sought through spatial localization of various stem populations. Various technical and ecological aspects of the extreme-value approach and tree spatial analyses are discussed. |
format |
Journal Article |
topic_facet |
forest trees distribution patterns aggregation experimental plots rain forests |
author |
Sheil, Douglas Ducey, M.J. |
author_facet |
Sheil, Douglas Ducey, M.J. |
author_sort |
Sheil, Douglas |
title |
An extreme-value approach to detect clumping and an application to tropical forest gap-mosaic dynamics |
title_short |
An extreme-value approach to detect clumping and an application to tropical forest gap-mosaic dynamics |
title_full |
An extreme-value approach to detect clumping and an application to tropical forest gap-mosaic dynamics |
title_fullStr |
An extreme-value approach to detect clumping and an application to tropical forest gap-mosaic dynamics |
title_full_unstemmed |
An extreme-value approach to detect clumping and an application to tropical forest gap-mosaic dynamics |
title_sort |
extreme-value approach to detect clumping and an application to tropical forest gap-mosaic dynamics |
publishDate |
2002 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18572 https://www.cifor.org/knowledge/publication/1098 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1779062074525089792 |