Recent developments in soil fertility management of maize based systems: the role of legumes in N and P nutrition of maize in the moist savanna zone of West Africa
The soil fertility status of the West Africa moist savanna is poor and continues to degrade. The project on balance Nutrient Management Systems for Maize based Systems in the moist Savanna and humid forest zone of West Africa (BNMS) focuses on two hypotheses which could form the basis for the development of technologies to address the generally poor soil N and P status: (i) combining N fertilizers with organic matter may improve N-use efficiency of the former , and (ii) Interactions between low reactivity rock phosphate and the rhizosphere of legumes may improve the immediate availability of rock phosphate (RP). The research activities are targeted on the derived savanna (DS) and the northern Guinea savanna (NGS) benchmarks in southern Benin and northern Nigeria, respectively. The N and P status of the soils in selected villages in the DS and NGS benchmarks was generally poor, as on average, 80% and 65% of the soils responded to fertilizer N and P respectively. Although most of the farmers in both benchmarks use inorganic fertilizer, the applications rate are low, e.g. 40kg N/ha, on average in the NGS villages.
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Format: | Conference Paper biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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2000
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Subjects: | soil fertility, nutrients, legumes, farmers, maize, cowpeas, treatment date, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109287 |
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dig-cgspace-10568-1092872023-08-08T07:20:56Z Recent developments in soil fertility management of maize based systems: the role of legumes in N and P nutrition of maize in the moist savanna zone of West Africa Vanlauwe, Bernard Aihou, K. Iwuafor, E. Houngnandan, P. Diels, J. Manyong, Victor Sanginga, P. soil fertility nutrients legumes farmers maize cowpeas treatment date The soil fertility status of the West Africa moist savanna is poor and continues to degrade. The project on balance Nutrient Management Systems for Maize based Systems in the moist Savanna and humid forest zone of West Africa (BNMS) focuses on two hypotheses which could form the basis for the development of technologies to address the generally poor soil N and P status: (i) combining N fertilizers with organic matter may improve N-use efficiency of the former , and (ii) Interactions between low reactivity rock phosphate and the rhizosphere of legumes may improve the immediate availability of rock phosphate (RP). The research activities are targeted on the derived savanna (DS) and the northern Guinea savanna (NGS) benchmarks in southern Benin and northern Nigeria, respectively. The N and P status of the soils in selected villages in the DS and NGS benchmarks was generally poor, as on average, 80% and 65% of the soils responded to fertilizer N and P respectively. Although most of the farmers in both benchmarks use inorganic fertilizer, the applications rate are low, e.g. 40kg N/ha, on average in the NGS villages. 2000 2020-09-08T06:57:35Z 2020-09-08T06:57:35Z Conference Paper Vanlauwe, B., Aihou, K., Iwuafor, E., Houngnandan, P., Diels, J., Manyong, V. & Sanginga, P. (2000). Recent developments in soil fertility management of maize-based systems: the role of legumes in N and P nutrition of maize in the moist savanna zone of West Africa. In R.J. Carsky, A.C. Eteka, J.D.H. Keatinge and V.M. Manyong (eds.), Cover crops for natural resource management in West Africa: proceedings of a workshop organized by IITA and CIEPCA, Cotonou, Benin, 26-29 October 1999, Ibadan, Nigeria: IITA, (p. 3-13). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109287 en Limited Access 3-13 |
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soil fertility nutrients legumes farmers maize cowpeas treatment date soil fertility nutrients legumes farmers maize cowpeas treatment date |
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soil fertility nutrients legumes farmers maize cowpeas treatment date soil fertility nutrients legumes farmers maize cowpeas treatment date Vanlauwe, Bernard Aihou, K. Iwuafor, E. Houngnandan, P. Diels, J. Manyong, Victor Sanginga, P. Recent developments in soil fertility management of maize based systems: the role of legumes in N and P nutrition of maize in the moist savanna zone of West Africa |
description |
The soil fertility status of the West Africa moist savanna is poor and continues to degrade. The project on balance Nutrient Management Systems for Maize based Systems in the moist Savanna and humid forest zone of West Africa (BNMS) focuses on two hypotheses which could form the basis for the development of technologies to address the generally poor soil N and P status: (i) combining N fertilizers with organic matter may improve N-use efficiency of the former , and (ii) Interactions between low reactivity rock phosphate and the rhizosphere of legumes may improve the immediate availability of rock phosphate (RP). The research activities are targeted on the derived savanna (DS) and the northern Guinea savanna (NGS) benchmarks in southern Benin and northern Nigeria, respectively. The N and P status of the soils in selected villages in the DS and NGS benchmarks was generally poor, as on average, 80% and 65% of the soils responded to fertilizer N and P respectively. Although most of the farmers in both benchmarks use inorganic fertilizer, the applications rate are low, e.g. 40kg N/ha, on average in the NGS villages. |
format |
Conference Paper |
topic_facet |
soil fertility nutrients legumes farmers maize cowpeas treatment date |
author |
Vanlauwe, Bernard Aihou, K. Iwuafor, E. Houngnandan, P. Diels, J. Manyong, Victor Sanginga, P. |
author_facet |
Vanlauwe, Bernard Aihou, K. Iwuafor, E. Houngnandan, P. Diels, J. Manyong, Victor Sanginga, P. |
author_sort |
Vanlauwe, Bernard |
title |
Recent developments in soil fertility management of maize based systems: the role of legumes in N and P nutrition of maize in the moist savanna zone of West Africa |
title_short |
Recent developments in soil fertility management of maize based systems: the role of legumes in N and P nutrition of maize in the moist savanna zone of West Africa |
title_full |
Recent developments in soil fertility management of maize based systems: the role of legumes in N and P nutrition of maize in the moist savanna zone of West Africa |
title_fullStr |
Recent developments in soil fertility management of maize based systems: the role of legumes in N and P nutrition of maize in the moist savanna zone of West Africa |
title_full_unstemmed |
Recent developments in soil fertility management of maize based systems: the role of legumes in N and P nutrition of maize in the moist savanna zone of West Africa |
title_sort |
recent developments in soil fertility management of maize based systems: the role of legumes in n and p nutrition of maize in the moist savanna zone of west africa |
publishDate |
2000 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/109287 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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