Livestock Transfers, Food Security and Women’s Empowerment: Evidence from a Randomized Phased-in Program in Nicaragua
This paper explores the impact of a livestock transfer program, that targeted small-holder female farmers with high levels of food insecurity in Nicaragua. For this purpose, the three dimensions of food security are assessed (i.e. access, availability and food use). The analysis uses a double difference estimation combined with a propensity score matching to capture the effects of program participation on a sample of 1200 farmers, representative of treatment and control groups. Also, taking advantage of a randomized phased-in, the findings are tested for a smaller sample of beneficiary farmers. The results confirm that program participation improve households’ food security through higher income from livestock sales and home consumption from own production (i.e. access and availability). Also, some evidence is found that food use is also improved by greater protein intake. Moreover, positive impacts on women’s empowerment and gender parity within the household are found, mainly driven by higher level of associativity.
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| Format: | Working Papers biblioteca |
| Language: | French |
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Inter-American Development Bank
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| Subjects: | Gender Equality, Food Security, Impact Evaluation, Women’s Empowerment, Livestock Farming, O13 - Agriculture • Natural Resources • Energy • Environment • Other Primary Products, Q12 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms Farm Households and Farm Input Markets, O12 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development, Q18 - Agricultural Policy • Food Policy, D13 - Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation, randomized phased-in;livestock transfer;gender parity;women’s empowerment, |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001447 https://publications.iadb.org/en/livestock-transfers-food-security-and-womens-empowerment-evidence-randomized-phased-program |
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dig-bid-node-131062021-07-29T13:56:31ZLivestock Transfers, Food Security and Women’s Empowerment: Evidence from a Randomized Phased-in Program in Nicaragua 2018-11-19T00:00:00+0000 http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001447 https://publications.iadb.org/en/livestock-transfers-food-security-and-womens-empowerment-evidence-randomized-phased-program Inter-American Development Bank Gender Equality Food Security Impact Evaluation Women’s Empowerment Livestock Farming O13 - Agriculture • Natural Resources • Energy • Environment • Other Primary Products Q12 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms Farm Households and Farm Input Markets O12 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development Q18 - Agricultural Policy • Food Policy D13 - Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation randomized phased-in;livestock transfer;gender parity;women’s empowerment This paper explores the impact of a livestock transfer program, that targeted small-holder female farmers with high levels of food insecurity in Nicaragua. For this purpose, the three dimensions of food security are assessed (i.e. access, availability and food use). The analysis uses a double difference estimation combined with a propensity score matching to capture the effects of program participation on a sample of 1200 farmers, representative of treatment and control groups. Also, taking advantage of a randomized phased-in, the findings are tested for a smaller sample of beneficiary farmers. The results confirm that program participation improve households’ food security through higher income from livestock sales and home consumption from own production (i.e. access and availability). Also, some evidence is found that food use is also improved by greater protein intake. Moreover, positive impacts on women’s empowerment and gender parity within the household are found, mainly driven by higher level of associativity. Inter-American Development Bank Lina Salazar Jossie Fahsbender Namho Kim Working Papers application/pdf IDB Publications Nicaragua fr |
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| language |
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| topic |
Gender Equality Food Security Impact Evaluation Women’s Empowerment Livestock Farming O13 - Agriculture • Natural Resources • Energy • Environment • Other Primary Products Q12 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms Farm Households and Farm Input Markets O12 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development Q18 - Agricultural Policy • Food Policy D13 - Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation randomized phased-in;livestock transfer;gender parity;women’s empowerment Gender Equality Food Security Impact Evaluation Women’s Empowerment Livestock Farming O13 - Agriculture • Natural Resources • Energy • Environment • Other Primary Products Q12 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms Farm Households and Farm Input Markets O12 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development Q18 - Agricultural Policy • Food Policy D13 - Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation randomized phased-in;livestock transfer;gender parity;women’s empowerment |
| spellingShingle |
Gender Equality Food Security Impact Evaluation Women’s Empowerment Livestock Farming O13 - Agriculture • Natural Resources • Energy • Environment • Other Primary Products Q12 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms Farm Households and Farm Input Markets O12 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development Q18 - Agricultural Policy • Food Policy D13 - Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation randomized phased-in;livestock transfer;gender parity;women’s empowerment Gender Equality Food Security Impact Evaluation Women’s Empowerment Livestock Farming O13 - Agriculture • Natural Resources • Energy • Environment • Other Primary Products Q12 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms Farm Households and Farm Input Markets O12 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development Q18 - Agricultural Policy • Food Policy D13 - Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation randomized phased-in;livestock transfer;gender parity;women’s empowerment Inter-American Development Bank Livestock Transfers, Food Security and Women’s Empowerment: Evidence from a Randomized Phased-in Program in Nicaragua |
| description |
This paper explores the impact of a livestock transfer program, that targeted small-holder female farmers with high levels of food insecurity in Nicaragua. For this purpose, the three dimensions of food security are assessed (i.e. access, availability and food use). The analysis uses a double difference estimation combined with a propensity score matching to capture the effects of program participation on a sample of 1200 farmers, representative of treatment and control groups. Also, taking advantage of a randomized phased-in, the findings are tested for a smaller sample of beneficiary farmers. The results confirm that program participation improve households’ food security through higher income from livestock sales and home consumption from own production (i.e. access and availability). Also, some evidence is found that food use is also improved by greater protein intake. Moreover, positive impacts on women’s empowerment and gender parity within the household are found, mainly driven by higher level of associativity. |
| author2 |
Lina Salazar |
| author_facet |
Lina Salazar Inter-American Development Bank |
| format |
Working Papers |
| topic_facet |
Gender Equality Food Security Impact Evaluation Women’s Empowerment Livestock Farming O13 - Agriculture • Natural Resources • Energy • Environment • Other Primary Products Q12 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms Farm Households and Farm Input Markets O12 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development Q18 - Agricultural Policy • Food Policy D13 - Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation randomized phased-in;livestock transfer;gender parity;women’s empowerment |
| author |
Inter-American Development Bank |
| author_sort |
Inter-American Development Bank |
| title |
Livestock Transfers, Food Security and Women’s Empowerment: Evidence from a Randomized Phased-in Program in Nicaragua |
| title_short |
Livestock Transfers, Food Security and Women’s Empowerment: Evidence from a Randomized Phased-in Program in Nicaragua |
| title_full |
Livestock Transfers, Food Security and Women’s Empowerment: Evidence from a Randomized Phased-in Program in Nicaragua |
| title_fullStr |
Livestock Transfers, Food Security and Women’s Empowerment: Evidence from a Randomized Phased-in Program in Nicaragua |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Livestock Transfers, Food Security and Women’s Empowerment: Evidence from a Randomized Phased-in Program in Nicaragua |
| title_sort |
livestock transfers, food security and women’s empowerment: evidence from a randomized phased-in program in nicaragua |
| publisher |
Inter-American Development Bank |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001447 https://publications.iadb.org/en/livestock-transfers-food-security-and-womens-empowerment-evidence-randomized-phased-program |
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AT interamericandevelopmentbank livestocktransfersfoodsecurityandwomensempowermentevidencefromarandomizedphasedinprograminnicaragua |
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