Effect of nitrite, ammonia, and temperature on P. monodon larvae
P. monodon larvae were studied for the effects of temperature, ammonia, and nitrite on survival. Toxicity levels of nitrite were found to vary with larval stage. Larvae could tolerate ammonia up to about 10 ppm, with the effect more clearly shown by the zoea stage. Survival and growth were not significantly affected by temperature, although moulting was enhanced at temperatures higher than 29 C. Larvae of P. monodon have lower tolerance toward nitrite and ammonia compared to postlarvae. Although high survival was obtained at low levels of nitrite and ammonia, it is still necessary to know their effects on metabolism, in order to examine possible biochemical parameters for diagnosing sublethal toxicity or stress.
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Format: | article biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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1977
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Subjects: | Aquaculture, Chemistry, Invertebrate larvae, Temperature effects, Environmental effects, Nitrogen compounds, Survival, Crustacean culture, Penaeus monodon, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1834/33969 |
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dig-aquadocs-1834-339692021-07-10T02:42:17Z Effect of nitrite, ammonia, and temperature on P. monodon larvae Catedral, Francis Fred Gerochi, Dante D. Quibuyen, Anacleto T. Casalmir, Candelaria M. Aquaculture Chemistry Invertebrate larvae Temperature effects Environmental effects Nitrogen compounds Survival Crustacean culture Penaeus monodon P. monodon larvae were studied for the effects of temperature, ammonia, and nitrite on survival. Toxicity levels of nitrite were found to vary with larval stage. Larvae could tolerate ammonia up to about 10 ppm, with the effect more clearly shown by the zoea stage. Survival and growth were not significantly affected by temperature, although moulting was enhanced at temperatures higher than 29 C. Larvae of P. monodon have lower tolerance toward nitrite and ammonia compared to postlarvae. Although high survival was obtained at low levels of nitrite and ammonia, it is still necessary to know their effects on metabolism, in order to examine possible biochemical parameters for diagnosing sublethal toxicity or stress. 2021-06-24T17:33:20Z 2021-06-24T17:33:20Z 1977 article http://hdl.handle.net/1834/33969 en http://www.seafdec.org.ph http://repository.seafdec.org.ph application/pdf application/pdf 9-12 aqdchief@seafdec.org.ph http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/18613 17342 2015-11-10 11:27:26 18613 Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, Aquaculture Department |
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Aquaculture Chemistry Invertebrate larvae Temperature effects Environmental effects Nitrogen compounds Survival Crustacean culture Penaeus monodon Aquaculture Chemistry Invertebrate larvae Temperature effects Environmental effects Nitrogen compounds Survival Crustacean culture Penaeus monodon |
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Aquaculture Chemistry Invertebrate larvae Temperature effects Environmental effects Nitrogen compounds Survival Crustacean culture Penaeus monodon Aquaculture Chemistry Invertebrate larvae Temperature effects Environmental effects Nitrogen compounds Survival Crustacean culture Penaeus monodon Catedral, Francis Fred Gerochi, Dante D. Quibuyen, Anacleto T. Casalmir, Candelaria M. Effect of nitrite, ammonia, and temperature on P. monodon larvae |
description |
P. monodon larvae were studied for the effects of temperature, ammonia, and nitrite on survival. Toxicity levels of nitrite were found to vary with larval stage. Larvae could tolerate ammonia up to about 10 ppm, with the effect more clearly shown by the zoea stage. Survival and growth were not significantly affected by temperature, although moulting was enhanced at temperatures higher than 29 C. Larvae of P. monodon have lower tolerance toward nitrite and ammonia compared to postlarvae. Although high survival was obtained at low levels of nitrite and ammonia, it is still necessary to know their effects on metabolism, in order to examine possible biochemical parameters for diagnosing sublethal toxicity or stress. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
Aquaculture Chemistry Invertebrate larvae Temperature effects Environmental effects Nitrogen compounds Survival Crustacean culture Penaeus monodon |
author |
Catedral, Francis Fred Gerochi, Dante D. Quibuyen, Anacleto T. Casalmir, Candelaria M. |
author_facet |
Catedral, Francis Fred Gerochi, Dante D. Quibuyen, Anacleto T. Casalmir, Candelaria M. |
author_sort |
Catedral, Francis Fred |
title |
Effect of nitrite, ammonia, and temperature on P. monodon larvae |
title_short |
Effect of nitrite, ammonia, and temperature on P. monodon larvae |
title_full |
Effect of nitrite, ammonia, and temperature on P. monodon larvae |
title_fullStr |
Effect of nitrite, ammonia, and temperature on P. monodon larvae |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of nitrite, ammonia, and temperature on P. monodon larvae |
title_sort |
effect of nitrite, ammonia, and temperature on p. monodon larvae |
publishDate |
1977 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1834/33969 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1756079162909523968 |