Historical Exploitation of the California Sea Lion, Zalophus californianus, in México
The exploitation of California sea lions, Zalophus californianus, in Mexican waters can be divided into four periods as defined by political characteristics of the country: Prehispanic, Colonial, Independent, and Postrevolutionary. During the first period (pre 1533), Native Americans took sea lions at low levels. During the second (1534–1821) and the third (1822–1911) periods, most exploitation was by foreigners and was incidental to other marine mammal harvests. During the Postrevolutionary period (after 1911), sea lions were exploited by Mexican and U.S. citizens for several commercial uses. Exploitation officially ended in 1982, although some small-scale poaching still occurs.
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Format: | article biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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2000
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Subjects: | Biology, Conservation, Ecology, Fisheries, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1834/26372 |
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dig-aquadocs-1834-263722021-07-09T01:56:28Z Historical Exploitation of the California Sea Lion, Zalophus californianus, in México Zavala-Gonzalez, Alfredo Mellink, Eric Biology Conservation Ecology Fisheries The exploitation of California sea lions, Zalophus californianus, in Mexican waters can be divided into four periods as defined by political characteristics of the country: Prehispanic, Colonial, Independent, and Postrevolutionary. During the first period (pre 1533), Native Americans took sea lions at low levels. During the second (1534–1821) and the third (1822–1911) periods, most exploitation was by foreigners and was incidental to other marine mammal harvests. During the Postrevolutionary period (after 1911), sea lions were exploited by Mexican and U.S. citizens for several commercial uses. Exploitation officially ended in 1982, although some small-scale poaching still occurs. 2021-06-24T16:25:40Z 2021-06-24T16:25:40Z 2000 article TRUE 0090-1830 http://hdl.handle.net/1834/26372 en http://spo.nwr.noaa.gov/mfr621/mfr6214.pdf application/pdf application/pdf 35-40 http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/9758 403 2012-08-16 14:35:52 9758 United States National Marine Fisheries Service |
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Biology Conservation Ecology Fisheries Biology Conservation Ecology Fisheries Zavala-Gonzalez, Alfredo Mellink, Eric Historical Exploitation of the California Sea Lion, Zalophus californianus, in México |
description |
The exploitation of California sea lions, Zalophus californianus, in Mexican waters can be divided into four periods as defined by political characteristics of the country: Prehispanic, Colonial, Independent, and Postrevolutionary. During the first period (pre 1533), Native Americans took sea lions at low levels. During the second (1534–1821) and the third (1822–1911) periods, most exploitation was by foreigners and was incidental to other marine mammal harvests. During the Postrevolutionary period (after 1911), sea lions were exploited by Mexican and U.S. citizens for several commercial uses. Exploitation officially ended in 1982, although some small-scale poaching still occurs. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
Biology Conservation Ecology Fisheries |
author |
Zavala-Gonzalez, Alfredo Mellink, Eric |
author_facet |
Zavala-Gonzalez, Alfredo Mellink, Eric |
author_sort |
Zavala-Gonzalez, Alfredo |
title |
Historical Exploitation of the California Sea Lion, Zalophus californianus, in México |
title_short |
Historical Exploitation of the California Sea Lion, Zalophus californianus, in México |
title_full |
Historical Exploitation of the California Sea Lion, Zalophus californianus, in México |
title_fullStr |
Historical Exploitation of the California Sea Lion, Zalophus californianus, in México |
title_full_unstemmed |
Historical Exploitation of the California Sea Lion, Zalophus californianus, in México |
title_sort |
historical exploitation of the california sea lion, zalophus californianus, in méxico |
publishDate |
2000 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1834/26372 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT zavalagonzalezalfredo historicalexploitationofthecaliforniasealionzalophuscalifornianusinmexico AT mellinkeric historicalexploitationofthecaliforniasealionzalophuscalifornianusinmexico |
_version_ |
1756078154291609600 |