Climate-related hydrological regimes and their effects on abundance of juvenile blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus) in the northcentral Gulf of Mexico
The abundance of juvenile blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus) in the northcentral Gulf of Mexico was investigated in response to climate-related hydrological regimes. Two distinct periods of blue crab abundance (1, 1973–94 and 2, 1997–2005) were associated with two opposite climaterelatedhydrological regimes. Period 1 was characterized by high numbers of crabs, whereas period 2 was characterizedby low numbers of crabs. The cold phase of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) and high north-south wind momentum were associated with period 1. Hydrologicalconditions associated with phases of the AMO and North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) in conjunction with thenorth-south wind momentum may favor blue crab productivity by influencing blue crab predation dynamics through the exclusion of predators. About 25% (22–28%) of the variability in blue crab abundance was explained by a north–south wind momentum in concert with either salinity, precipitation, or the Palmer drought severity index, or by a combination of the NAO and precip
Main Authors: | Sanchez-Rubio, Guillermo, Perry, Harriet M., Biesiot, Patricia M., Johnson, Donald R., Lipcius, Romuald N. |
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Format: | article biblioteca |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2011
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Subjects: | Biology, Ecology, Fisheries, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1834/25362 |
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