Food composition and digestive enzymes in the gut of the African electric catfish Malapterurus electricus (Gmelin 1789) (Malapteruridae)

Analyses of stomach contents of 330 Malapterurus electricus (standard length, 10.1-30.5 cm) in Mahin Lagoon (southwestern Nigeria) established it as a bottom feeder. There was a preponderance of insects accounting for >80% occurrence and >25% of total volume in stomachs of specimens, suggesting a stenophagous predatory habit. Qualitative and quantitative assays of digestive enzymes in the different regions of the gut (oesophagus, stomach, duodenum, ileum, rectum) were investigated. Carbohydrases (amylase, maltase), chitinase, proteases (pepsin, chymotrypsin, trypsin) and lipases were detected in different gut regions with different activity. The pattern of distribution and relative activity of the enzymes correlated with the predatory diet

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adedire, C.O., Aiyegbeni, M.L., Fagbenro, O.A.
Format: conference_item biblioteca
Language:English
Published: 2001
Subjects:Fisheries, Biology, Chemistry, Nigeria, Lagoon Mahin, enzymatic activity, feeding behaviour, freshwater fish, stomach content, Malapterurus electricus,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1834/21364
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spelling dig-aquadocs-1834-213642021-06-28T02:53:27Z Food composition and digestive enzymes in the gut of the African electric catfish Malapterurus electricus (Gmelin 1789) (Malapteruridae) Adedire, C.O. Aiyegbeni, M.L. Fagbenro, O.A. Fisheries Biology Chemistry Nigeria Lagoon Mahin enzymatic activity feeding behaviour freshwater fish stomach content Malapterurus electricus Analyses of stomach contents of 330 Malapterurus electricus (standard length, 10.1-30.5 cm) in Mahin Lagoon (southwestern Nigeria) established it as a bottom feeder. There was a preponderance of insects accounting for >80% occurrence and >25% of total volume in stomachs of specimens, suggesting a stenophagous predatory habit. Qualitative and quantitative assays of digestive enzymes in the different regions of the gut (oesophagus, stomach, duodenum, ileum, rectum) were investigated. Carbohydrases (amylase, maltase), chitinase, proteases (pepsin, chymotrypsin, trypsin) and lipases were detected in different gut regions with different activity. The pattern of distribution and relative activity of the enzymes correlated with the predatory diet 2021-06-24T15:54:23Z 2021-06-24T15:54:23Z 2001 conference_item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/21364 en http://fison.org.ng/ application/pdf application/pdf 47-53 http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/3656 424 2011-09-29 17:00:16 3656 Fisheries Society of Nigeria
institution UNESCO
collection DSpace
country Francia
countrycode FR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-aquadocs
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Oeste
libraryname Repositorio AQUADOCS
language English
topic Fisheries
Biology
Chemistry
Nigeria
Lagoon Mahin
enzymatic activity
feeding behaviour
freshwater fish
stomach content
Malapterurus electricus
Fisheries
Biology
Chemistry
Nigeria
Lagoon Mahin
enzymatic activity
feeding behaviour
freshwater fish
stomach content
Malapterurus electricus
spellingShingle Fisheries
Biology
Chemistry
Nigeria
Lagoon Mahin
enzymatic activity
feeding behaviour
freshwater fish
stomach content
Malapterurus electricus
Fisheries
Biology
Chemistry
Nigeria
Lagoon Mahin
enzymatic activity
feeding behaviour
freshwater fish
stomach content
Malapterurus electricus
Adedire, C.O.
Aiyegbeni, M.L.
Fagbenro, O.A.
Food composition and digestive enzymes in the gut of the African electric catfish Malapterurus electricus (Gmelin 1789) (Malapteruridae)
description Analyses of stomach contents of 330 Malapterurus electricus (standard length, 10.1-30.5 cm) in Mahin Lagoon (southwestern Nigeria) established it as a bottom feeder. There was a preponderance of insects accounting for >80% occurrence and >25% of total volume in stomachs of specimens, suggesting a stenophagous predatory habit. Qualitative and quantitative assays of digestive enzymes in the different regions of the gut (oesophagus, stomach, duodenum, ileum, rectum) were investigated. Carbohydrases (amylase, maltase), chitinase, proteases (pepsin, chymotrypsin, trypsin) and lipases were detected in different gut regions with different activity. The pattern of distribution and relative activity of the enzymes correlated with the predatory diet
format conference_item
topic_facet Fisheries
Biology
Chemistry
Nigeria
Lagoon Mahin
enzymatic activity
feeding behaviour
freshwater fish
stomach content
Malapterurus electricus
author Adedire, C.O.
Aiyegbeni, M.L.
Fagbenro, O.A.
author_facet Adedire, C.O.
Aiyegbeni, M.L.
Fagbenro, O.A.
author_sort Adedire, C.O.
title Food composition and digestive enzymes in the gut of the African electric catfish Malapterurus electricus (Gmelin 1789) (Malapteruridae)
title_short Food composition and digestive enzymes in the gut of the African electric catfish Malapterurus electricus (Gmelin 1789) (Malapteruridae)
title_full Food composition and digestive enzymes in the gut of the African electric catfish Malapterurus electricus (Gmelin 1789) (Malapteruridae)
title_fullStr Food composition and digestive enzymes in the gut of the African electric catfish Malapterurus electricus (Gmelin 1789) (Malapteruridae)
title_full_unstemmed Food composition and digestive enzymes in the gut of the African electric catfish Malapterurus electricus (Gmelin 1789) (Malapteruridae)
title_sort food composition and digestive enzymes in the gut of the african electric catfish malapterurus electricus (gmelin 1789) (malapteruridae)
publishDate 2001
url http://hdl.handle.net/1834/21364
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