Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts enhanced the non-specific immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila
The effect of Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts on innate immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) was investigated. Fish were fed diets containing 1% Pollen, 1% propolis and combination of the two immune-stimulants (0.5% Pollen and 0.5% propolis) as treatment groups and fed without the two immune-stimulants as positive and negative control groups for 4 weeks. The effects of different stimulants at different weeks (Time × stimulants) were analyzed with the Repeated Measures ANOVA. The first-four groups were then subjected to Aeromonas hydrophila for 5 days. The phagocytic activity, respiratory burst activity, Plasma Total Protein and cumulative mortality were monitored. The results showed that fish fed diet containing 1% propolos or 0.5% Pollen+ 0.5% propolis enhanced non-specific immunity including respiratory burst activity, phagocytosis but decreases the mortality in challenging with A. hydrophila by 45 and 65%, respectively.
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Format: | Journal Contribution biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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2017
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Subjects: | Aeromonas hydrophila, Propolis, Pollen, Non-specific immunity, Onchorhynchus mykiss, Immune, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1834/12186 |
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dig-aquadocs-1834-121862021-05-19T06:42:26Z Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts enhanced the non-specific immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila Choobkar, N. Aeromonas hydrophila Propolis Pollen Non-specific immunity Onchorhynchus mykiss Immune The effect of Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts on innate immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) was investigated. Fish were fed diets containing 1% Pollen, 1% propolis and combination of the two immune-stimulants (0.5% Pollen and 0.5% propolis) as treatment groups and fed without the two immune-stimulants as positive and negative control groups for 4 weeks. The effects of different stimulants at different weeks (Time × stimulants) were analyzed with the Repeated Measures ANOVA. The first-four groups were then subjected to Aeromonas hydrophila for 5 days. The phagocytic activity, respiratory burst activity, Plasma Total Protein and cumulative mortality were monitored. The results showed that fish fed diet containing 1% propolos or 0.5% Pollen+ 0.5% propolis enhanced non-specific immunity including respiratory burst activity, phagocytosis but decreases the mortality in challenging with A. hydrophila by 45 and 65%, respectively. Published 2018-03-07T12:35:10Z 2018-03-07T12:35:10Z 2017 Journal Contribution Refereed 1562-2916 http://hdl.handle.net/1834/12186 en pp. 654-667 Iran |
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Aeromonas hydrophila Propolis Pollen Non-specific immunity Onchorhynchus mykiss Immune Aeromonas hydrophila Propolis Pollen Non-specific immunity Onchorhynchus mykiss Immune |
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Aeromonas hydrophila Propolis Pollen Non-specific immunity Onchorhynchus mykiss Immune Aeromonas hydrophila Propolis Pollen Non-specific immunity Onchorhynchus mykiss Immune Choobkar, N. Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts enhanced the non-specific immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila |
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The effect of Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts on innate immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) was investigated. Fish were fed diets containing 1% Pollen, 1% propolis and combination of the two immune-stimulants (0.5% Pollen and 0.5% propolis) as treatment groups and fed without the two immune-stimulants as positive and negative control groups for 4 weeks. The effects of different stimulants at different weeks (Time × stimulants) were analyzed with the Repeated Measures ANOVA. The first-four groups were then subjected to Aeromonas hydrophila for 5 days. The phagocytic activity, respiratory burst activity, Plasma Total Protein and cumulative mortality were monitored. The results showed that fish fed diet containing 1% propolos or 0.5% Pollen+ 0.5% propolis enhanced non-specific immunity including respiratory burst activity, phagocytosis but decreases the mortality in challenging with A. hydrophila by 45 and 65%, respectively. |
format |
Journal Contribution |
topic_facet |
Aeromonas hydrophila Propolis Pollen Non-specific immunity Onchorhynchus mykiss Immune |
author |
Choobkar, N. |
author_facet |
Choobkar, N. |
author_sort |
Choobkar, N. |
title |
Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts enhanced the non-specific immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila |
title_short |
Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts enhanced the non-specific immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila |
title_full |
Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts enhanced the non-specific immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila |
title_fullStr |
Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts enhanced the non-specific immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila |
title_full_unstemmed |
Persian bee propolis and pollen extracts enhanced the non-specific immune response of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila |
title_sort |
persian bee propolis and pollen extracts enhanced the non-specific immune response of rainbow trout (onchorhynchus mykiss) and resistance against aeromonas hydrophila |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1834/12186 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT choobkarn persianbeepropolisandpollenextractsenhancedthenonspecificimmuneresponseofrainbowtroutonchorhynchusmykissandresistanceagainstaeromonashydrophila |
_version_ |
1756076172710510592 |