Development and reproduction of Olla v-nigrum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet.
Olla v-nigrum Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) preys on eggs and larvae of Coleoptera and Lepidoptera and on aphids in arboreal plants. Alternative prey supplemented with artificial diets may be used to mass rearing Coccinellidae predators for biological control programs. This study assessed the development and reproduction of O. v-nigrum fed Anagasta kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. Adults of O. v-nigrum were collected from Caesalpinia peltophoroides Benth. (Fabales: Fabaceae) and taken to the laboratory. Three male + female couples were fed on A. kuehniella eggs and an artificial diet (100 g of yeast, 40 g of honey, 0.5 g of ascorbic acid and 60 mL of water). Eight male + female couples obtained from this initial generation were subjected to the same procedure in order to assess the effects on subsequent generations. The mean number of eggs per egg mass was 11.7 ± 0.7 with a viability of 54.8 ± 2.9% and an incubation period of 3.1 ± 0.02 days. The durations of instars I, II, III and IV and the durations of the larval, pre-pupal, pupa and larva to adult stages were 2.4 ± 0.3, 1.8 ± 0.2, 2.0 ± 0.3, 5.8 ± 0.1, 12.1 ± 0.3, 1.0 ± 0.01, 4.0 ± 0.2 and 17.1 ± 0.5 days, respectively. The viabilities of the larval, pre-pupal and pupal stages of this predator were 46.3 ± 4.5%, 90.0 ± 5.0% and 100%, respectively. The diet and other methods employed in this study were adequate for laboratory rearing of O. v-nigrum but, because of the low viabilities of the eggs and immature stages observed with these methods, further improvements will be necessary for successful mass rearing of this valuable predator.
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Artigo de periódico biblioteca |
Language: | English eng |
Published: |
2013-10-29
|
Subjects: | Controle biológico, Predador, Caesalpinia peltophoroides, Criação massal, Joaninha, |
Online Access: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/969714 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
dig-alice-doc-969714 |
---|---|
record_format |
koha |
spelling |
dig-alice-doc-9697142017-08-15T22:29:29Z Development and reproduction of Olla v-nigrum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. SILVA, R. B. da CRUZ, I. FIGUEIREDO, M. de L. C. TAVARES, W. de S. SERRÃO, J. E. ZANUNCIO, J. C. RAFAEL BRAGA DA SILVA, BOLSISTA; IVAN CRUZ, CNPMS; MARIA DE LOURDES CORREA FIGUEIREDO, BOLSISTA. Controle biológico Predador Caesalpinia peltophoroides Criação massal Joaninha Olla v-nigrum Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) preys on eggs and larvae of Coleoptera and Lepidoptera and on aphids in arboreal plants. Alternative prey supplemented with artificial diets may be used to mass rearing Coccinellidae predators for biological control programs. This study assessed the development and reproduction of O. v-nigrum fed Anagasta kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. Adults of O. v-nigrum were collected from Caesalpinia peltophoroides Benth. (Fabales: Fabaceae) and taken to the laboratory. Three male + female couples were fed on A. kuehniella eggs and an artificial diet (100 g of yeast, 40 g of honey, 0.5 g of ascorbic acid and 60 mL of water). Eight male + female couples obtained from this initial generation were subjected to the same procedure in order to assess the effects on subsequent generations. The mean number of eggs per egg mass was 11.7 ± 0.7 with a viability of 54.8 ± 2.9% and an incubation period of 3.1 ± 0.02 days. The durations of instars I, II, III and IV and the durations of the larval, pre-pupal, pupa and larva to adult stages were 2.4 ± 0.3, 1.8 ± 0.2, 2.0 ± 0.3, 5.8 ± 0.1, 12.1 ± 0.3, 1.0 ± 0.01, 4.0 ± 0.2 and 17.1 ± 0.5 days, respectively. The viabilities of the larval, pre-pupal and pupal stages of this predator were 46.3 ± 4.5%, 90.0 ± 5.0% and 100%, respectively. The diet and other methods employed in this study were adequate for laboratory rearing of O. v-nigrum but, because of the low viabilities of the eggs and immature stages observed with these methods, further improvements will be necessary for successful mass rearing of this valuable predator. 2013-10-29T11:11:11Z 2013-10-29T11:11:11Z 2013-10-29 2013 2017-05-17T11:11:11Z Artigo de periódico Florida Entomologist, Gainesville, v. 96, n. 3, p. 850-858, Sept. 2013. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/969714 10.1653/024.096.0319 en eng openAccess |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
collection |
DSpace |
country |
Brasil |
countrycode |
BR |
component |
Bibliográfico |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
dig-alice |
tag |
biblioteca |
region |
America del Sur |
libraryname |
Sistema de bibliotecas de EMBRAPA |
language |
English eng |
topic |
Controle biológico Predador Caesalpinia peltophoroides Criação massal Joaninha Controle biológico Predador Caesalpinia peltophoroides Criação massal Joaninha |
spellingShingle |
Controle biológico Predador Caesalpinia peltophoroides Criação massal Joaninha Controle biológico Predador Caesalpinia peltophoroides Criação massal Joaninha SILVA, R. B. da CRUZ, I. FIGUEIREDO, M. de L. C. TAVARES, W. de S. SERRÃO, J. E. ZANUNCIO, J. C. Development and reproduction of Olla v-nigrum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. |
description |
Olla v-nigrum Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) preys on eggs and larvae of Coleoptera and Lepidoptera and on aphids in arboreal plants. Alternative prey supplemented with artificial diets may be used to mass rearing Coccinellidae predators for biological control programs. This study assessed the development and reproduction of O. v-nigrum fed Anagasta kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. Adults of O. v-nigrum were collected from Caesalpinia peltophoroides Benth. (Fabales: Fabaceae) and taken to the laboratory. Three male + female couples were fed on A. kuehniella eggs and an artificial diet (100 g of yeast, 40 g of honey, 0.5 g of ascorbic acid and 60 mL of water). Eight male + female couples obtained from this initial generation were subjected to the same procedure in order to assess the effects on subsequent generations. The mean number of eggs per egg mass was 11.7 ± 0.7 with a viability of 54.8 ± 2.9% and an incubation period of 3.1 ± 0.02 days. The durations of instars I, II, III and IV and the durations of the larval, pre-pupal, pupa and larva to adult stages were 2.4 ± 0.3, 1.8 ± 0.2, 2.0 ± 0.3, 5.8 ± 0.1, 12.1 ± 0.3, 1.0 ± 0.01, 4.0 ± 0.2 and 17.1 ± 0.5 days, respectively. The viabilities of the larval, pre-pupal and pupal stages of this predator were 46.3 ± 4.5%, 90.0 ± 5.0% and 100%, respectively. The diet and other methods employed in this study were adequate for laboratory rearing of O. v-nigrum but, because of the low viabilities of the eggs and immature stages observed with these methods, further improvements will be necessary for successful mass rearing of this valuable predator. |
author2 |
RAFAEL BRAGA DA SILVA, BOLSISTA; IVAN CRUZ, CNPMS; MARIA DE LOURDES CORREA FIGUEIREDO, BOLSISTA. |
author_facet |
RAFAEL BRAGA DA SILVA, BOLSISTA; IVAN CRUZ, CNPMS; MARIA DE LOURDES CORREA FIGUEIREDO, BOLSISTA. SILVA, R. B. da CRUZ, I. FIGUEIREDO, M. de L. C. TAVARES, W. de S. SERRÃO, J. E. ZANUNCIO, J. C. |
format |
Artigo de periódico |
topic_facet |
Controle biológico Predador Caesalpinia peltophoroides Criação massal Joaninha |
author |
SILVA, R. B. da CRUZ, I. FIGUEIREDO, M. de L. C. TAVARES, W. de S. SERRÃO, J. E. ZANUNCIO, J. C. |
author_sort |
SILVA, R. B. da |
title |
Development and reproduction of Olla v-nigrum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. |
title_short |
Development and reproduction of Olla v-nigrum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. |
title_full |
Development and reproduction of Olla v-nigrum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. |
title_fullStr |
Development and reproduction of Olla v-nigrum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Development and reproduction of Olla v-nigrum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. |
title_sort |
development and reproduction of olla v-nigrum (coleoptera: coccinellidae) fed anagasta kuehniella (lepidoptera: pyralidae) eggs supplemented with an artificial diet. |
publishDate |
2013-10-29 |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/969714 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT silvarbda developmentandreproductionofollavnigrumcoleopteracoccinellidaefedanagastakuehniellalepidopterapyralidaeeggssupplementedwithanartificialdiet AT cruzi developmentandreproductionofollavnigrumcoleopteracoccinellidaefedanagastakuehniellalepidopterapyralidaeeggssupplementedwithanartificialdiet AT figueiredomdelc developmentandreproductionofollavnigrumcoleopteracoccinellidaefedanagastakuehniellalepidopterapyralidaeeggssupplementedwithanartificialdiet AT tavareswdes developmentandreproductionofollavnigrumcoleopteracoccinellidaefedanagastakuehniellalepidopterapyralidaeeggssupplementedwithanartificialdiet AT serraoje developmentandreproductionofollavnigrumcoleopteracoccinellidaefedanagastakuehniellalepidopterapyralidaeeggssupplementedwithanartificialdiet AT zanunciojc developmentandreproductionofollavnigrumcoleopteracoccinellidaefedanagastakuehniellalepidopterapyralidaeeggssupplementedwithanartificialdiet |
_version_ |
1756022467063709696 |