Bayesian inference in genetic parameter estimation of visual scores in Nellore beef-cattle

The aim of this study was to estimate the components of variance and genetic parameters for the visual scores which constitute the Morphological Evaluation System (MES), such as body structure (S), precocity (P) and musculature (M) in Nellore beef-cattle at the weaning and yearling stages, by using threshold Bayesian models. The information used for this was gleaned from visual scores of 5,407 animals evaluated at the weaning and 2,649 at the yearling stages. The genetic parameters for visual score traits were estimated through two-trait analysis, using the threshold animal model, with Bayesian statistics methodology and MTGSAM (Multiple Trait Gibbs Sampler for Animal Models) threshold software. Heritability estimates for S, P and M were 0.68, 0.65 and 0.62 (at weaning) and 0.44, 0.38 and 0.32 (at the yearling stage), respectively. Heritability estimates for S, P and M were found to be high, and so it is expected that these traits should respond favorably to direct selection. The visual scores evaluated at the weaning and yearling stages might be used in the composition of new selection indexes, as they presented sufficient genetic variability to promote genetic progress in such morphological traits.

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Main Authors: FARIA, C. U. de, KOURY FILHO, W., MAGNABOSCO, C. de U., ALBUQUERQUE, L. G. de, BEZERRA, L. A. F., LÔBO, R. B.
Other Authors: CARINA UBIRAJARA DE FARIA, UFG; WILLIAN KOURY FILHO, BRAZILCOMZ ZOOTECNIA TROPICAL; CLAUDIO DE ULHOA MAGNABOSCO, CPAC; LUCIA GALVÃO DE ALBUQUERQUE, USP; LUIZ ANTONIO FRAMARTINO BEZERRA, USP; RAYSILDO BARBOSA LÔBO, ASSOCIAÇÃO NACIONAL DE CRIADORES E PESQUISADORES.
Format: Separatas biblioteca
Language:English
eng
Published: 2009-12-28
Subjects:Características morfológicas, Nelore cattle, Genetic parameter, Morphological characteristics., Gado Nelore, Genética Animal, Parâmetro Genético., animal genetics.,
Online Access:http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/578888
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spelling dig-alice-doc-5788882013-09-20T14:00:12Z Bayesian inference in genetic parameter estimation of visual scores in Nellore beef-cattle FARIA, C. U. de KOURY FILHO, W. MAGNABOSCO, C. de U. ALBUQUERQUE, L. G. de BEZERRA, L. A. F. LÔBO, R. B. CARINA UBIRAJARA DE FARIA, UFG; WILLIAN KOURY FILHO, BRAZILCOMZ ZOOTECNIA TROPICAL; CLAUDIO DE ULHOA MAGNABOSCO, CPAC; LUCIA GALVÃO DE ALBUQUERQUE, USP; LUIZ ANTONIO FRAMARTINO BEZERRA, USP; RAYSILDO BARBOSA LÔBO, ASSOCIAÇÃO NACIONAL DE CRIADORES E PESQUISADORES. Características morfológicas Nelore cattle Genetic parameter Morphological characteristics. Gado Nelore Genética Animal Parâmetro Genético. animal genetics. The aim of this study was to estimate the components of variance and genetic parameters for the visual scores which constitute the Morphological Evaluation System (MES), such as body structure (S), precocity (P) and musculature (M) in Nellore beef-cattle at the weaning and yearling stages, by using threshold Bayesian models. The information used for this was gleaned from visual scores of 5,407 animals evaluated at the weaning and 2,649 at the yearling stages. The genetic parameters for visual score traits were estimated through two-trait analysis, using the threshold animal model, with Bayesian statistics methodology and MTGSAM (Multiple Trait Gibbs Sampler for Animal Models) threshold software. Heritability estimates for S, P and M were 0.68, 0.65 and 0.62 (at weaning) and 0.44, 0.38 and 0.32 (at the yearling stage), respectively. Heritability estimates for S, P and M were found to be high, and so it is expected that these traits should respond favorably to direct selection. The visual scores evaluated at the weaning and yearling stages might be used in the composition of new selection indexes, as they presented sufficient genetic variability to promote genetic progress in such morphological traits. 2013-08-02T23:30:33Z 2013-08-02T23:30:33Z 2009-12-28 2009 2013-08-02T23:30:33Z Separatas Genetics and Molecular Biology, v. 32, n. 4, p. 753-760, 2009. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/578888 en eng openAccess
institution EMBRAPA
collection DSpace
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-alice
tag biblioteca
region America del Sur
libraryname Sistema de bibliotecas de EMBRAPA
language English
eng
topic Características morfológicas
Nelore cattle
Genetic parameter
Morphological characteristics.
Gado Nelore
Genética Animal
Parâmetro Genético.
animal genetics.
Características morfológicas
Nelore cattle
Genetic parameter
Morphological characteristics.
Gado Nelore
Genética Animal
Parâmetro Genético.
animal genetics.
spellingShingle Características morfológicas
Nelore cattle
Genetic parameter
Morphological characteristics.
Gado Nelore
Genética Animal
Parâmetro Genético.
animal genetics.
Características morfológicas
Nelore cattle
Genetic parameter
Morphological characteristics.
Gado Nelore
Genética Animal
Parâmetro Genético.
animal genetics.
FARIA, C. U. de
KOURY FILHO, W.
MAGNABOSCO, C. de U.
ALBUQUERQUE, L. G. de
BEZERRA, L. A. F.
LÔBO, R. B.
Bayesian inference in genetic parameter estimation of visual scores in Nellore beef-cattle
description The aim of this study was to estimate the components of variance and genetic parameters for the visual scores which constitute the Morphological Evaluation System (MES), such as body structure (S), precocity (P) and musculature (M) in Nellore beef-cattle at the weaning and yearling stages, by using threshold Bayesian models. The information used for this was gleaned from visual scores of 5,407 animals evaluated at the weaning and 2,649 at the yearling stages. The genetic parameters for visual score traits were estimated through two-trait analysis, using the threshold animal model, with Bayesian statistics methodology and MTGSAM (Multiple Trait Gibbs Sampler for Animal Models) threshold software. Heritability estimates for S, P and M were 0.68, 0.65 and 0.62 (at weaning) and 0.44, 0.38 and 0.32 (at the yearling stage), respectively. Heritability estimates for S, P and M were found to be high, and so it is expected that these traits should respond favorably to direct selection. The visual scores evaluated at the weaning and yearling stages might be used in the composition of new selection indexes, as they presented sufficient genetic variability to promote genetic progress in such morphological traits.
author2 CARINA UBIRAJARA DE FARIA, UFG; WILLIAN KOURY FILHO, BRAZILCOMZ ZOOTECNIA TROPICAL; CLAUDIO DE ULHOA MAGNABOSCO, CPAC; LUCIA GALVÃO DE ALBUQUERQUE, USP; LUIZ ANTONIO FRAMARTINO BEZERRA, USP; RAYSILDO BARBOSA LÔBO, ASSOCIAÇÃO NACIONAL DE CRIADORES E PESQUISADORES.
author_facet CARINA UBIRAJARA DE FARIA, UFG; WILLIAN KOURY FILHO, BRAZILCOMZ ZOOTECNIA TROPICAL; CLAUDIO DE ULHOA MAGNABOSCO, CPAC; LUCIA GALVÃO DE ALBUQUERQUE, USP; LUIZ ANTONIO FRAMARTINO BEZERRA, USP; RAYSILDO BARBOSA LÔBO, ASSOCIAÇÃO NACIONAL DE CRIADORES E PESQUISADORES.
FARIA, C. U. de
KOURY FILHO, W.
MAGNABOSCO, C. de U.
ALBUQUERQUE, L. G. de
BEZERRA, L. A. F.
LÔBO, R. B.
format Separatas
topic_facet Características morfológicas
Nelore cattle
Genetic parameter
Morphological characteristics.
Gado Nelore
Genética Animal
Parâmetro Genético.
animal genetics.
author FARIA, C. U. de
KOURY FILHO, W.
MAGNABOSCO, C. de U.
ALBUQUERQUE, L. G. de
BEZERRA, L. A. F.
LÔBO, R. B.
author_sort FARIA, C. U. de
title Bayesian inference in genetic parameter estimation of visual scores in Nellore beef-cattle
title_short Bayesian inference in genetic parameter estimation of visual scores in Nellore beef-cattle
title_full Bayesian inference in genetic parameter estimation of visual scores in Nellore beef-cattle
title_fullStr Bayesian inference in genetic parameter estimation of visual scores in Nellore beef-cattle
title_full_unstemmed Bayesian inference in genetic parameter estimation of visual scores in Nellore beef-cattle
title_sort bayesian inference in genetic parameter estimation of visual scores in nellore beef-cattle
publishDate 2009-12-28
url http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/578888
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