Olfactory response of Mahanarva spectabilis (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) to volatile organic compounds from forage grasses.
Several herbivorous insects utilize plant chemical cues to identify hosts for feeding. The role of smell in host plant detection by Mahanarva spectabilis (Distant) remains largely unknown. In this study, assays were applied to assess M. spectabilis olfactory responses to forage grasses (Pennisetum purpureum cvs. Roxo Botucatu and Pioneiro; Panicum maximum cvs. Makueni and Tanzânia; Hyparrhenia rufa cv. Jaraguá; Melinis minutifora; Cynodon dactylon cv. Tifton; Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandú; and Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk). Bioassays were performed using a Y-olfactometer to evaluate the behavior of adult M. spectabilis to forage damaged and undamaged by insects. M. spectabilis preferred volatiles of undamaged Basilisk and Pioneiro. Repellent behavior by M. spectabilis to cospecifcs was recorded for plant volatiles from damaged Marandú. The mixture of volatiles from undamaged forage grasses difered from that of forage grasses damaged by insects. Forage grasses showed a greater diversity of compounds after damage, including menthone, eucalyptol and camphor, which are compounds likely to cause loss of attractiveness or repellence. Our results demonstrate that M. spectabilis employs plant chemical cues in its choice of hosts. This fact may contribute to strategies of integrated management against this pest.
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Format: | Artigo de periódico biblioteca |
Language: | English eng |
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2020-01-08
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Subjects: | Plant chemical cues, Integrated management, The role of smell, |
Online Access: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1118353 |
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dig-alice-doc-11183532020-01-08T18:21:00Z Olfactory response of Mahanarva spectabilis (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) to volatile organic compounds from forage grasses. SILVA, S. E. B. AUAD, A. M. MORAES, J. C. ALVARENGA, R. FONSECA, M. G. MARQUES, F. A. SANTOS, N. C. S. NAGATA, N. Sandra E. B. Silva, UFLA; ALEXANDER MACHADO AUAD, CNPGL; Jair C. Moraes, UFLA; Roberta Alvarenga, UFLA; Marcy G. Fonseca; Francisco A. Marques; Nayana C. S. Santos; Noemi Nagata. Plant chemical cues Integrated management The role of smell Several herbivorous insects utilize plant chemical cues to identify hosts for feeding. The role of smell in host plant detection by Mahanarva spectabilis (Distant) remains largely unknown. In this study, assays were applied to assess M. spectabilis olfactory responses to forage grasses (Pennisetum purpureum cvs. Roxo Botucatu and Pioneiro; Panicum maximum cvs. Makueni and Tanzânia; Hyparrhenia rufa cv. Jaraguá; Melinis minutifora; Cynodon dactylon cv. Tifton; Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandú; and Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk). Bioassays were performed using a Y-olfactometer to evaluate the behavior of adult M. spectabilis to forage damaged and undamaged by insects. M. spectabilis preferred volatiles of undamaged Basilisk and Pioneiro. Repellent behavior by M. spectabilis to cospecifcs was recorded for plant volatiles from damaged Marandú. The mixture of volatiles from undamaged forage grasses difered from that of forage grasses damaged by insects. Forage grasses showed a greater diversity of compounds after damage, including menthone, eucalyptol and camphor, which are compounds likely to cause loss of attractiveness or repellence. Our results demonstrate that M. spectabilis employs plant chemical cues in its choice of hosts. This fact may contribute to strategies of integrated management against this pest. 2020-01-08T18:20:53Z 2020-01-08T18:20:53Z 2020-01-08 2019 2020-01-08T18:20:53Z Artigo de periódico Scientific Reports, v. 9, article n. 10284, 2019. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1118353 en eng openAccess 6 p. |
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Plant chemical cues Integrated management The role of smell Plant chemical cues Integrated management The role of smell |
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Plant chemical cues Integrated management The role of smell Plant chemical cues Integrated management The role of smell SILVA, S. E. B. AUAD, A. M. MORAES, J. C. ALVARENGA, R. FONSECA, M. G. MARQUES, F. A. SANTOS, N. C. S. NAGATA, N. Olfactory response of Mahanarva spectabilis (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) to volatile organic compounds from forage grasses. |
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Several herbivorous insects utilize plant chemical cues to identify hosts for feeding. The role of smell in host plant detection by Mahanarva spectabilis (Distant) remains largely unknown. In this study, assays were applied to assess M. spectabilis olfactory responses to forage grasses (Pennisetum purpureum cvs. Roxo Botucatu and Pioneiro; Panicum maximum cvs. Makueni and Tanzânia; Hyparrhenia rufa cv. Jaraguá; Melinis minutifora; Cynodon dactylon cv. Tifton; Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandú; and Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk). Bioassays were performed using a Y-olfactometer to evaluate the behavior of adult M. spectabilis to forage damaged and undamaged by insects. M. spectabilis preferred volatiles of undamaged Basilisk and Pioneiro. Repellent behavior by M. spectabilis to cospecifcs was recorded for plant volatiles from damaged Marandú. The mixture of volatiles from undamaged forage grasses difered from that of forage grasses damaged by insects. Forage grasses showed a greater diversity of compounds after damage, including menthone, eucalyptol and camphor, which are compounds likely to cause loss of attractiveness or repellence. Our results demonstrate that M. spectabilis employs plant chemical cues in its choice of hosts. This fact may contribute to strategies of integrated management against this pest. |
author2 |
Sandra E. B. Silva, UFLA; ALEXANDER MACHADO AUAD, CNPGL; Jair C. Moraes, UFLA; Roberta Alvarenga, UFLA; Marcy G. Fonseca; Francisco A. Marques; Nayana C. S. Santos; Noemi Nagata. |
author_facet |
Sandra E. B. Silva, UFLA; ALEXANDER MACHADO AUAD, CNPGL; Jair C. Moraes, UFLA; Roberta Alvarenga, UFLA; Marcy G. Fonseca; Francisco A. Marques; Nayana C. S. Santos; Noemi Nagata. SILVA, S. E. B. AUAD, A. M. MORAES, J. C. ALVARENGA, R. FONSECA, M. G. MARQUES, F. A. SANTOS, N. C. S. NAGATA, N. |
format |
Artigo de periódico |
topic_facet |
Plant chemical cues Integrated management The role of smell |
author |
SILVA, S. E. B. AUAD, A. M. MORAES, J. C. ALVARENGA, R. FONSECA, M. G. MARQUES, F. A. SANTOS, N. C. S. NAGATA, N. |
author_sort |
SILVA, S. E. B. |
title |
Olfactory response of Mahanarva spectabilis (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) to volatile organic compounds from forage grasses. |
title_short |
Olfactory response of Mahanarva spectabilis (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) to volatile organic compounds from forage grasses. |
title_full |
Olfactory response of Mahanarva spectabilis (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) to volatile organic compounds from forage grasses. |
title_fullStr |
Olfactory response of Mahanarva spectabilis (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) to volatile organic compounds from forage grasses. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Olfactory response of Mahanarva spectabilis (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) to volatile organic compounds from forage grasses. |
title_sort |
olfactory response of mahanarva spectabilis (hemiptera: cercopidae) to volatile organic compounds from forage grasses. |
publishDate |
2020-01-08 |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1118353 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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