Methane emissions and growth performance of young Nellore bulls fed crude glycerine- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low or high concentrate diets.

A total of 70 Nellore bulls (18 ± 3 months of age) were used to determine the effects of crude glycerine (CG) replacing starch- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low (LC; 0·40 concentrate) or high concentrate (HC; 0·60 concentrate) ? on a dry matter (DM) basis ? on DM intake (DMI), methane emissions and growth. Ten bulls were slaughtered (reference group) to obtain the carcass gain (CrG). The 60 remaining bulls (374 ± 24·5 kg) were allocated to a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement (two concentrate levels, LC or HC; and three feeding regimes, FR). The FR were: CO ? without CG and maize as an ingredient of concentrate; CGM ? inclusion of CG (0·10 of DM) replacing maize in the concentrate; and CGSH ? inclusion of CG (0·10 of DM) replacing soybean hulls (SH) in the concentrate. Bulls fed LC or HC had similar DMI (kg/d) and growth. The DMI and average daily gain (ADG) were similar among FR. Concentrate level and FR tended to interact for methane emissions (g) per kg DMI. Bulls fed CGM had a greater G : F (g CrG/kg DMI) than those fed CO or CGSH diets. Increasing dietary concentrate (0·40?0·60) did not affect intake, methane emissions, or growth. Inclusion of CG in diets to replace SH in LC diets tended to decrease methane emissions from animals. When CG replaces SH in the diets, CrG and G:F (g CrG/kg DMI) are decreased compared with bulls fed CGM.

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Main Authors: LAGE, J. F., SAN VITO, E., REIS, R. A., DALLANTONIA, E. E., SIMONETTI, L. R., CARVALHO, I. P. C., BERNDT, A., CHIZZOTTI, M. L., FRIGHETTO, R. T. S., BERCHIELLI, T. T.
Other Authors: JOSIANE F LAGE, Trouw Nutrition; ELIAS SAN VITO, FCAV-UNESP; RICARDO ANDRADE REIS, FCAV-UNESP; ERICK ESCOBAR DALLANTONIA, FCAV-UNESP; LAIS REGINA SIMONETTI, FCAV-UNESP; ISABELA P C CARVALHO, Trouw Nutrition; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; MARIO LUIZ CHIZZOTTI, UFV; ROSA TOYOKO SHIRAISHI FRIGHETTO, CNPMA; TELMA TERESINHA BERCHIELLI, FCAV-UNESP.
Format: Artigo de periódico biblioteca
Language:English
eng
Published: 2017-02-23
Subjects:Crude glycerine, Gado de corte, Metano, Nutrição animal, Soja, Subproduto, Glicerina, Beef cattle, Gas emissions, Methane, Plant byproducts,
Online Access:http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1065410
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spelling dig-alice-doc-10654102019-03-22T00:35:50Z Methane emissions and growth performance of young Nellore bulls fed crude glycerine- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low or high concentrate diets. LAGE, J. F. SAN VITO, E. REIS, R. A. DALLANTONIA, E. E. SIMONETTI, L. R. CARVALHO, I. P. C. BERNDT, A. CHIZZOTTI, M. L. FRIGHETTO, R. T. S. BERCHIELLI, T. T. JOSIANE F LAGE, Trouw Nutrition; ELIAS SAN VITO, FCAV-UNESP; RICARDO ANDRADE REIS, FCAV-UNESP; ERICK ESCOBAR DALLANTONIA, FCAV-UNESP; LAIS REGINA SIMONETTI, FCAV-UNESP; ISABELA P C CARVALHO, Trouw Nutrition; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; MARIO LUIZ CHIZZOTTI, UFV; ROSA TOYOKO SHIRAISHI FRIGHETTO, CNPMA; TELMA TERESINHA BERCHIELLI, FCAV-UNESP. Crude glycerine Gado de corte Metano Nutrição animal Soja Subproduto Glicerina Beef cattle Gas emissions Methane Plant byproducts A total of 70 Nellore bulls (18 ± 3 months of age) were used to determine the effects of crude glycerine (CG) replacing starch- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low (LC; 0·40 concentrate) or high concentrate (HC; 0·60 concentrate) ? on a dry matter (DM) basis ? on DM intake (DMI), methane emissions and growth. Ten bulls were slaughtered (reference group) to obtain the carcass gain (CrG). The 60 remaining bulls (374 ± 24·5 kg) were allocated to a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement (two concentrate levels, LC or HC; and three feeding regimes, FR). The FR were: CO ? without CG and maize as an ingredient of concentrate; CGM ? inclusion of CG (0·10 of DM) replacing maize in the concentrate; and CGSH ? inclusion of CG (0·10 of DM) replacing soybean hulls (SH) in the concentrate. Bulls fed LC or HC had similar DMI (kg/d) and growth. The DMI and average daily gain (ADG) were similar among FR. Concentrate level and FR tended to interact for methane emissions (g) per kg DMI. Bulls fed CGM had a greater G : F (g CrG/kg DMI) than those fed CO or CGSH diets. Increasing dietary concentrate (0·40?0·60) did not affect intake, methane emissions, or growth. Inclusion of CG in diets to replace SH in LC diets tended to decrease methane emissions from animals. When CG replaces SH in the diets, CrG and G:F (g CrG/kg DMI) are decreased compared with bulls fed CGM. 2019-03-22T00:35:44Z 2019-03-22T00:35:44Z 2017-02-23 2016 2019-03-22T00:35:44Z Artigo de periódico Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 154, n. 7, p. 1280-1290, 2016. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1065410 10.1017/S002185961600037X en eng openAccess
institution EMBRAPA
collection DSpace
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-alice
tag biblioteca
region America del Sur
libraryname Sistema de bibliotecas de EMBRAPA
language English
eng
topic Crude glycerine
Gado de corte
Metano
Nutrição animal
Soja
Subproduto
Glicerina
Beef cattle
Gas emissions
Methane
Plant byproducts
Crude glycerine
Gado de corte
Metano
Nutrição animal
Soja
Subproduto
Glicerina
Beef cattle
Gas emissions
Methane
Plant byproducts
spellingShingle Crude glycerine
Gado de corte
Metano
Nutrição animal
Soja
Subproduto
Glicerina
Beef cattle
Gas emissions
Methane
Plant byproducts
Crude glycerine
Gado de corte
Metano
Nutrição animal
Soja
Subproduto
Glicerina
Beef cattle
Gas emissions
Methane
Plant byproducts
LAGE, J. F.
SAN VITO, E.
REIS, R. A.
DALLANTONIA, E. E.
SIMONETTI, L. R.
CARVALHO, I. P. C.
BERNDT, A.
CHIZZOTTI, M. L.
FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.
BERCHIELLI, T. T.
Methane emissions and growth performance of young Nellore bulls fed crude glycerine- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low or high concentrate diets.
description A total of 70 Nellore bulls (18 ± 3 months of age) were used to determine the effects of crude glycerine (CG) replacing starch- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low (LC; 0·40 concentrate) or high concentrate (HC; 0·60 concentrate) ? on a dry matter (DM) basis ? on DM intake (DMI), methane emissions and growth. Ten bulls were slaughtered (reference group) to obtain the carcass gain (CrG). The 60 remaining bulls (374 ± 24·5 kg) were allocated to a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement (two concentrate levels, LC or HC; and three feeding regimes, FR). The FR were: CO ? without CG and maize as an ingredient of concentrate; CGM ? inclusion of CG (0·10 of DM) replacing maize in the concentrate; and CGSH ? inclusion of CG (0·10 of DM) replacing soybean hulls (SH) in the concentrate. Bulls fed LC or HC had similar DMI (kg/d) and growth. The DMI and average daily gain (ADG) were similar among FR. Concentrate level and FR tended to interact for methane emissions (g) per kg DMI. Bulls fed CGM had a greater G : F (g CrG/kg DMI) than those fed CO or CGSH diets. Increasing dietary concentrate (0·40?0·60) did not affect intake, methane emissions, or growth. Inclusion of CG in diets to replace SH in LC diets tended to decrease methane emissions from animals. When CG replaces SH in the diets, CrG and G:F (g CrG/kg DMI) are decreased compared with bulls fed CGM.
author2 JOSIANE F LAGE, Trouw Nutrition; ELIAS SAN VITO, FCAV-UNESP; RICARDO ANDRADE REIS, FCAV-UNESP; ERICK ESCOBAR DALLANTONIA, FCAV-UNESP; LAIS REGINA SIMONETTI, FCAV-UNESP; ISABELA P C CARVALHO, Trouw Nutrition; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; MARIO LUIZ CHIZZOTTI, UFV; ROSA TOYOKO SHIRAISHI FRIGHETTO, CNPMA; TELMA TERESINHA BERCHIELLI, FCAV-UNESP.
author_facet JOSIANE F LAGE, Trouw Nutrition; ELIAS SAN VITO, FCAV-UNESP; RICARDO ANDRADE REIS, FCAV-UNESP; ERICK ESCOBAR DALLANTONIA, FCAV-UNESP; LAIS REGINA SIMONETTI, FCAV-UNESP; ISABELA P C CARVALHO, Trouw Nutrition; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; MARIO LUIZ CHIZZOTTI, UFV; ROSA TOYOKO SHIRAISHI FRIGHETTO, CNPMA; TELMA TERESINHA BERCHIELLI, FCAV-UNESP.
LAGE, J. F.
SAN VITO, E.
REIS, R. A.
DALLANTONIA, E. E.
SIMONETTI, L. R.
CARVALHO, I. P. C.
BERNDT, A.
CHIZZOTTI, M. L.
FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.
BERCHIELLI, T. T.
format Artigo de periódico
topic_facet Crude glycerine
Gado de corte
Metano
Nutrição animal
Soja
Subproduto
Glicerina
Beef cattle
Gas emissions
Methane
Plant byproducts
author LAGE, J. F.
SAN VITO, E.
REIS, R. A.
DALLANTONIA, E. E.
SIMONETTI, L. R.
CARVALHO, I. P. C.
BERNDT, A.
CHIZZOTTI, M. L.
FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.
BERCHIELLI, T. T.
author_sort LAGE, J. F.
title Methane emissions and growth performance of young Nellore bulls fed crude glycerine- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low or high concentrate diets.
title_short Methane emissions and growth performance of young Nellore bulls fed crude glycerine- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low or high concentrate diets.
title_full Methane emissions and growth performance of young Nellore bulls fed crude glycerine- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low or high concentrate diets.
title_fullStr Methane emissions and growth performance of young Nellore bulls fed crude glycerine- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low or high concentrate diets.
title_full_unstemmed Methane emissions and growth performance of young Nellore bulls fed crude glycerine- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low or high concentrate diets.
title_sort methane emissions and growth performance of young nellore bulls fed crude glycerine- v. fibre-based energy ingredients in low or high concentrate diets.
publishDate 2017-02-23
url http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1065410
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