Interspecific associations between cycloneda sanguinea and two aphid species (Aphis gossypii and Hyadaphis foeniculi) in Sole-crop and fennel-cotton intercropping systems.
Aphids cause significant damage to crop plants. Studies regarding predator-prey relationships in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) and cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) crops are important for understanding essential ecological interactions in the context of intercropping and for establishing pest management programs for aphids. This study evaluated the association among Hyadaphis foeniculi (Passerini) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and Cycloneda sanguinea (L.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in cotton with coloured fibres, fennel and cotton intercropped with fennel. Association analysis was used to investigate whether the presence or absence of prey and predator species can indicate possible interactions between aphids and ladybugs. Significant associations among both apterous and alate H. foeniculi and C. sanguinea were observed in both the fennel and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. The similarity analysis showed that the presence of aphids and ladybugs in the same system is significantly dependent on the type of crop. A substantial amount of evidence indicates that the presence of the ladybug C. sanguinea, is associated with apterous or alate A. gossypii and H. foeniculi in fennel-cotton intercropping system. We recommend that future research vising integrated aphid management taking into account these associations for take decisions.
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Format: | Artigo de periódico biblioteca |
Language: | English eng |
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2016-03-15
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Subjects: | Hyadaphis foeniculi, Gossypium hirsutum L., Cycloneda sanguinea, Aphis gossypii, Foeniculum vulgare, cotton., |
Online Access: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1041018 |
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dig-alice-doc-10410182017-08-16T03:02:26Z Interspecific associations between cycloneda sanguinea and two aphid species (Aphis gossypii and Hyadaphis foeniculi) in Sole-crop and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. FERNANDES, F. S. RAMALHO, F. de S. MALAQUIAS, J. B. GODOY, W. A. C. SANTOS, B. D. B. FRANCISCO SALES FERNANDES, USP/ESALQ; FRANCISCO DE SOUZA RAMALHO, CNPA; JOSE BRUNO MALAQUIAS, CNPA; WESLEY AUGUSTO CONDE GODOY, USP/ESALQ; BÁRBARA DAVIS BRITO SANTOS, BOLSISTA DO CNPq. Hyadaphis foeniculi Gossypium hirsutum L. Cycloneda sanguinea Aphis gossypii Foeniculum vulgare cotton. Aphids cause significant damage to crop plants. Studies regarding predator-prey relationships in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) and cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) crops are important for understanding essential ecological interactions in the context of intercropping and for establishing pest management programs for aphids. This study evaluated the association among Hyadaphis foeniculi (Passerini) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and Cycloneda sanguinea (L.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in cotton with coloured fibres, fennel and cotton intercropped with fennel. Association analysis was used to investigate whether the presence or absence of prey and predator species can indicate possible interactions between aphids and ladybugs. Significant associations among both apterous and alate H. foeniculi and C. sanguinea were observed in both the fennel and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. The similarity analysis showed that the presence of aphids and ladybugs in the same system is significantly dependent on the type of crop. A substantial amount of evidence indicates that the presence of the ladybug C. sanguinea, is associated with apterous or alate A. gossypii and H. foeniculi in fennel-cotton intercropping system. We recommend that future research vising integrated aphid management taking into account these associations for take decisions. 2016-03-16T08:02:48Z 2016-03-16T08:02:48Z 2016-03-15 2015 2016-03-16T08:02:48Z Artigo de periódico Plos One, v. 10, n.8, Aug. 2015. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1041018 en eng openAccess |
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Hyadaphis foeniculi Gossypium hirsutum L. Cycloneda sanguinea Aphis gossypii Foeniculum vulgare cotton. Hyadaphis foeniculi Gossypium hirsutum L. Cycloneda sanguinea Aphis gossypii Foeniculum vulgare cotton. |
spellingShingle |
Hyadaphis foeniculi Gossypium hirsutum L. Cycloneda sanguinea Aphis gossypii Foeniculum vulgare cotton. Hyadaphis foeniculi Gossypium hirsutum L. Cycloneda sanguinea Aphis gossypii Foeniculum vulgare cotton. FERNANDES, F. S. RAMALHO, F. de S. MALAQUIAS, J. B. GODOY, W. A. C. SANTOS, B. D. B. Interspecific associations between cycloneda sanguinea and two aphid species (Aphis gossypii and Hyadaphis foeniculi) in Sole-crop and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. |
description |
Aphids cause significant damage to crop plants. Studies regarding predator-prey relationships in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) and cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) crops are important for understanding essential ecological interactions in the context of intercropping and for establishing pest management programs for aphids. This study evaluated the association among Hyadaphis foeniculi (Passerini) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and Cycloneda sanguinea (L.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in cotton with coloured fibres, fennel and cotton intercropped with fennel. Association analysis was used to investigate whether the presence or absence of prey and predator species can indicate possible interactions between aphids and ladybugs. Significant associations among both apterous and alate H. foeniculi and C. sanguinea were observed in both the fennel and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. The similarity analysis showed that the presence of aphids and ladybugs in the same system is significantly dependent on the type of crop. A substantial amount of evidence indicates that the presence of the ladybug C. sanguinea, is associated with apterous or alate A. gossypii and H. foeniculi in fennel-cotton intercropping system. We recommend that future research vising integrated aphid management taking into account these associations for take decisions. |
author2 |
FRANCISCO SALES FERNANDES, USP/ESALQ; FRANCISCO DE SOUZA RAMALHO, CNPA; JOSE BRUNO MALAQUIAS, CNPA; WESLEY AUGUSTO CONDE GODOY, USP/ESALQ; BÁRBARA DAVIS BRITO SANTOS, BOLSISTA DO CNPq. |
author_facet |
FRANCISCO SALES FERNANDES, USP/ESALQ; FRANCISCO DE SOUZA RAMALHO, CNPA; JOSE BRUNO MALAQUIAS, CNPA; WESLEY AUGUSTO CONDE GODOY, USP/ESALQ; BÁRBARA DAVIS BRITO SANTOS, BOLSISTA DO CNPq. FERNANDES, F. S. RAMALHO, F. de S. MALAQUIAS, J. B. GODOY, W. A. C. SANTOS, B. D. B. |
format |
Artigo de periódico |
topic_facet |
Hyadaphis foeniculi Gossypium hirsutum L. Cycloneda sanguinea Aphis gossypii Foeniculum vulgare cotton. |
author |
FERNANDES, F. S. RAMALHO, F. de S. MALAQUIAS, J. B. GODOY, W. A. C. SANTOS, B. D. B. |
author_sort |
FERNANDES, F. S. |
title |
Interspecific associations between cycloneda sanguinea and two aphid species (Aphis gossypii and Hyadaphis foeniculi) in Sole-crop and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. |
title_short |
Interspecific associations between cycloneda sanguinea and two aphid species (Aphis gossypii and Hyadaphis foeniculi) in Sole-crop and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. |
title_full |
Interspecific associations between cycloneda sanguinea and two aphid species (Aphis gossypii and Hyadaphis foeniculi) in Sole-crop and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. |
title_fullStr |
Interspecific associations between cycloneda sanguinea and two aphid species (Aphis gossypii and Hyadaphis foeniculi) in Sole-crop and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Interspecific associations between cycloneda sanguinea and two aphid species (Aphis gossypii and Hyadaphis foeniculi) in Sole-crop and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. |
title_sort |
interspecific associations between cycloneda sanguinea and two aphid species (aphis gossypii and hyadaphis foeniculi) in sole-crop and fennel-cotton intercropping systems. |
publishDate |
2016-03-15 |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1041018 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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