Round III: Household Survey Data, Punjab
The Green Revolution has led to intensive, irrigated rice-wheat systems across the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP). The limited turn-around time between rice harvest and sowing of the next crop (wheat) and mechanized harvesting of rice pose a critical challenge for farmers to sustainably handle the surplus rice residues. Because only a few economically viable residue-management alternatives are readily available, a majority of the 2.5 million farmers burn an estimated 23 million metric tons of rice stubble in October and November. The rice residue burning and the resultant increase in air pollution have received significant media attention in the recent past. Residue burning causes the emission of short-lived climate pollutants, such as methane and black carbon. A solution for residue burning is offered by the application of two fundamental principles of Conservation Agriculture (CA) in wheat – minimal soil disturbance and crop residue retention for mulching. CA is heralded as more sustainable than traditional tillage alternatives. The technology diffusion has so far been only marginal in eastern IGP due to multiple institutional and economic constraints. The present survey was conducted in four districts of Punjab to (a) identify the adoption pattern of CA and alternative tillage practices among farmers (b) elicit farmer perceptions regarding different tillage options in different dimensions such as cost of cultivation, yield, input requirement, pest infestation, etc. Most of the sample farmers were visited by CIMMYT researchers in 2018 and 2021.
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Format: | Household Survey Data | Microlevel data biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Subjects: | Agricultural Sciences, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Social Sciences, Crop residues, Waste incineration, Sustainable agriculture, Perceived impacts, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/11529/10548923 |
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dat-cimmyt-11529105489232024-03-16T02:00:06ZRound III: Household Survey Data, Punjabhttps://hdl.handle.net/11529/10548923Krishna, VijeshCIMMYT Research Data & Software Repository NetworkThe Green Revolution has led to intensive, irrigated rice-wheat systems across the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP). The limited turn-around time between rice harvest and sowing of the next crop (wheat) and mechanized harvesting of rice pose a critical challenge for farmers to sustainably handle the surplus rice residues. Because only a few economically viable residue-management alternatives are readily available, a majority of the 2.5 million farmers burn an estimated 23 million metric tons of rice stubble in October and November. The rice residue burning and the resultant increase in air pollution have received significant media attention in the recent past. Residue burning causes the emission of short-lived climate pollutants, such as methane and black carbon. A solution for residue burning is offered by the application of two fundamental principles of Conservation Agriculture (CA) in wheat – minimal soil disturbance and crop residue retention for mulching. CA is heralded as more sustainable than traditional tillage alternatives. The technology diffusion has so far been only marginal in eastern IGP due to multiple institutional and economic constraints. The present survey was conducted in four districts of Punjab to (a) identify the adoption pattern of CA and alternative tillage practices among farmers (b) elicit farmer perceptions regarding different tillage options in different dimensions such as cost of cultivation, yield, input requirement, pest infestation, etc. Most of the sample farmers were visited by CIMMYT researchers in 2018 and 2021.Agricultural SciencesEarth and Environmental SciencesSocial SciencesCrop residuesWaste incinerationSustainable agriculturePerceived impactsEnglishKrishna, VijeshKuriyedath, DrisyaSurvey Jena (firm)Krishna, VijeshHousehold Survey Data | Microlevel data |
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Agricultural Sciences Earth and Environmental Sciences Social Sciences Crop residues Waste incineration Sustainable agriculture Perceived impacts Agricultural Sciences Earth and Environmental Sciences Social Sciences Crop residues Waste incineration Sustainable agriculture Perceived impacts |
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Agricultural Sciences Earth and Environmental Sciences Social Sciences Crop residues Waste incineration Sustainable agriculture Perceived impacts Agricultural Sciences Earth and Environmental Sciences Social Sciences Crop residues Waste incineration Sustainable agriculture Perceived impacts Krishna, Vijesh Round III: Household Survey Data, Punjab |
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The Green Revolution has led to intensive, irrigated rice-wheat systems across the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP). The limited turn-around time between rice harvest and sowing of the next crop (wheat) and mechanized harvesting of rice pose a critical challenge for farmers to sustainably handle the surplus rice residues. Because only a few economically viable residue-management alternatives are readily available, a majority of the 2.5 million farmers burn an estimated 23 million metric tons of rice stubble in October and November. The rice residue burning and the resultant increase in air pollution have received significant media attention in the recent past. Residue
burning causes the emission of short-lived climate pollutants, such as methane and black carbon. A solution for residue burning is offered by the application of two fundamental principles of Conservation Agriculture (CA) in wheat – minimal soil disturbance and crop residue retention for mulching. CA is heralded as more sustainable than traditional tillage alternatives. The technology diffusion has so far been only marginal in eastern IGP due to multiple institutional and economic constraints. The present survey was conducted in four districts of Punjab to (a) identify the adoption pattern of CA and alternative tillage practices among farmers (b) elicit farmer perceptions regarding different tillage options in different dimensions such as cost of cultivation, yield, input requirement, pest infestation, etc. Most of the sample farmers were visited by CIMMYT researchers in 2018 and 2021. |
author2 |
Krishna, Vijesh |
author_facet |
Krishna, Vijesh Krishna, Vijesh |
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Household Survey Data | Microlevel data |
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Agricultural Sciences Earth and Environmental Sciences Social Sciences Crop residues Waste incineration Sustainable agriculture Perceived impacts |
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Krishna, Vijesh |
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Krishna, Vijesh |
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Round III: Household Survey Data, Punjab |
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Round III: Household Survey Data, Punjab |
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Round III: Household Survey Data, Punjab |
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Round III: Household Survey Data, Punjab |
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Round III: Household Survey Data, Punjab |
title_sort |
round iii: household survey data, punjab |
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CIMMYT Research Data & Software Repository Network |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11529/10548923 |
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AT krishnavijesh roundiiihouseholdsurveydatapunjab |
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1794789270256353280 |