Prediction of thermal behaviour of fats and oils: application to palm oil and derivatives

In order to resolve the difficult problem of the relationship between properties of fats and glyceride compositions, a method of predicting the DTA curves of a complex mixture of triglycerides is proposed. This method is based on the concept of crystallisation inducer triglycerides (CITG), which induce the formation of various solid phases on cooling of the melt. A binary representation is used to evaluate the melting temperature of the phases, where CITG are opposed for their alpha and beta forms, to the alpha and beta forms of a fictitious hyperethylenic entity. The predicted DTA curve is constructed by combined triangular figures simulating DTA peaks, in proportions related to their enthalpies. The method was tested on a refined palm oil and two products resulting from hydrogenation and random interesterification of this oil. Encouraging results were obtained

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: 108427 Rajadurai, M. eds., 104583 Perron, R.R. Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique, Thiais (Francia), 107224 Pushparajah, E., 15747 Palm Oil Research Inst. of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur (Malasia), 10819 Incorporated Society of Planters, Kuala Lumpur (Malasia), 35748 International Conference on Palm Oil Product Technology in the Eighties Kuala Lumpur (Malasia) 22-24 Jun 1981
Format: biblioteca
Published: Kuala Lumpur (Malasia) 1983
Subjects:ELAEIS GUINEENSIS, ACEITES DE PALMAS, GRASAS VEGETALES, GLICERIDOS, PROPIEDADES FISICO-QUIMICAS, CRISTALIZACION, PROPIEDADES TERMICAS,
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:In order to resolve the difficult problem of the relationship between properties of fats and glyceride compositions, a method of predicting the DTA curves of a complex mixture of triglycerides is proposed. This method is based on the concept of crystallisation inducer triglycerides (CITG), which induce the formation of various solid phases on cooling of the melt. A binary representation is used to evaluate the melting temperature of the phases, where CITG are opposed for their alpha and beta forms, to the alpha and beta forms of a fictitious hyperethylenic entity. The predicted DTA curve is constructed by combined triangular figures simulating DTA peaks, in proportions related to their enthalpies. The method was tested on a refined palm oil and two products resulting from hydrogenation and random interesterification of this oil. Encouraging results were obtained