Grazing behaviour

The diurnal pattern of daily maintenance behaviour is determined by grazing, periods of rumination and rest occurring between periods of grazing. The primary determinant of when animals graze is daylength, with major grazing periods around dawn and dusk. However, temperature and humidity may alter the times that grazing periods begin and end. The time spent grazing depends on the physiological state of the animal, its age, and the availability of both herbage and supplementary feed. Dispersion of animals in an environment is influenced by a wide range of factors such as topography, location of shelter and water, weather conditions, and distribution of vegetation. Dispersion is rarely uniform, either during a day or over long periods of time. As a consequence, different areas of the same type of vegetation are utilised to quite different extents in the same paddock or range. Choice between types of vegetation and between plants species or parts of a plant is determined by the responses to chemical stimuli received through the animal's senses of smell, taste and touch. Little is known about these responses. An indication is given of the effect on acceptability of a plant or plant part of constituents such as sugars, organic acids, tannins and alkaloids. Differences between animals of different ages and breeds are small but different species may select different diets when grazing together. There seems to be litte good evidence to show that preferences are primarily motivated by nutritional wisdom

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: 44361 Arnold, G.W., 96761 Morley, F.H.W.
Format: Texto biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: Amsterdam (Países Bajos) Elsevier 1981
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spelling KOHA-OAI-BVE:177002020-02-03T20:38:10ZGrazing behaviourGrazing animals 44361 Arnold, G.W. 96761 Morley, F.H.W. textAmsterdam (Países Bajos) Elsevier1981engThe diurnal pattern of daily maintenance behaviour is determined by grazing, periods of rumination and rest occurring between periods of grazing. The primary determinant of when animals graze is daylength, with major grazing periods around dawn and dusk. However, temperature and humidity may alter the times that grazing periods begin and end. The time spent grazing depends on the physiological state of the animal, its age, and the availability of both herbage and supplementary feed. Dispersion of animals in an environment is influenced by a wide range of factors such as topography, location of shelter and water, weather conditions, and distribution of vegetation. Dispersion is rarely uniform, either during a day or over long periods of time. As a consequence, different areas of the same type of vegetation are utilised to quite different extents in the same paddock or range. Choice between types of vegetation and between plants species or parts of a plant is determined by the responses to chemical stimuli received through the animal's senses of smell, taste and touch. Little is known about these responses. An indication is given of the effect on acceptability of a plant or plant part of constituents such as sugars, organic acids, tannins and alkaloids. Differences between animals of different ages and breeds are small but different species may select different diets when grazing together. There seems to be litte good evidence to show that preferences are primarily motivated by nutritional wisdomThe diurnal pattern of daily maintenance behaviour is determined by grazing, periods of rumination and rest occurring between periods of grazing. The primary determinant of when animals graze is daylength, with major grazing periods around dawn and dusk. However, temperature and humidity may alter the times that grazing periods begin and end. The time spent grazing depends on the physiological state of the animal, its age, and the availability of both herbage and supplementary feed. Dispersion of animals in an environment is influenced by a wide range of factors such as topography, location of shelter and water, weather conditions, and distribution of vegetation. Dispersion is rarely uniform, either during a day or over long periods of time. As a consequence, different areas of the same type of vegetation are utilised to quite different extents in the same paddock or range. Choice between types of vegetation and between plants species or parts of a plant is determined by the responses to chemical stimuli received through the animal's senses of smell, taste and touch. Little is known about these responses. An indication is given of the effect on acceptability of a plant or plant part of constituents such as sugars, organic acids, tannins and alkaloids. Differences between animals of different ages and breeds are small but different species may select different diets when grazing together. There seems to be litte good evidence to show that preferences are primarily motivated by nutritional wisdom
institution IICA
collection Koha
country Costa Rica
countrycode CR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode cat-sibiica
tag biblioteca
region America Central
libraryname Sistema de Bibliotecas IICA/CATIE
language eng
description The diurnal pattern of daily maintenance behaviour is determined by grazing, periods of rumination and rest occurring between periods of grazing. The primary determinant of when animals graze is daylength, with major grazing periods around dawn and dusk. However, temperature and humidity may alter the times that grazing periods begin and end. The time spent grazing depends on the physiological state of the animal, its age, and the availability of both herbage and supplementary feed. Dispersion of animals in an environment is influenced by a wide range of factors such as topography, location of shelter and water, weather conditions, and distribution of vegetation. Dispersion is rarely uniform, either during a day or over long periods of time. As a consequence, different areas of the same type of vegetation are utilised to quite different extents in the same paddock or range. Choice between types of vegetation and between plants species or parts of a plant is determined by the responses to chemical stimuli received through the animal's senses of smell, taste and touch. Little is known about these responses. An indication is given of the effect on acceptability of a plant or plant part of constituents such as sugars, organic acids, tannins and alkaloids. Differences between animals of different ages and breeds are small but different species may select different diets when grazing together. There seems to be litte good evidence to show that preferences are primarily motivated by nutritional wisdom
format Texto
author 44361 Arnold, G.W.
96761 Morley, F.H.W.
spellingShingle 44361 Arnold, G.W.
96761 Morley, F.H.W.
Grazing behaviour
author_facet 44361 Arnold, G.W.
96761 Morley, F.H.W.
author_sort 44361 Arnold, G.W.
title Grazing behaviour
title_short Grazing behaviour
title_full Grazing behaviour
title_fullStr Grazing behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Grazing behaviour
title_sort grazing behaviour
publisher Amsterdam (Países Bajos) Elsevier
publishDate 1981
work_keys_str_mv AT 44361arnoldgw grazingbehaviour
AT 96761morleyfhw grazingbehaviour
AT 44361arnoldgw grazinganimals
AT 96761morleyfhw grazinganimals
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