Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica
Allometric equations for the estimation of tree volume and aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest were developed based on direct measurements of 19 individuals of seven tree species in Northern Costa Rica. The volume and the biomass of the stems represented about two-thirds of the total volume and total aboveground biomass, respectively. The average stem volume varied between 4 and 11 Mg/tree and the average total aboveground biomass ranged from 4 to 10 mg/tree. The mean specific gravity of the sampled trees was 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). The average biomass expansion factor was 1.6 ± 0.2. The best-fit equations for stem and total volume were of logarithmic form, with diameter at breast height (R2= 0.66 − 0.81) as an independent variable. The best-fit equations for total aboveground biomass that were based on combinations of diameter at breast height, and total and commercial height as independent variables had R2 values between 0.77 and 0.87. Models recommended for estimating total aboveground biomass are based on diameter at breast height, because the simplicity of these models is advantageous. This variable is easy to measure accurately in the field and is the most common variable recorded in forest inventories. Two widely used models in literature tend to underestimate aboveground biomass in large trees. In contrast, the models developed in this study accurately estimate the total aboveground biomass in these trees.
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Florida BIOTROPICA
2005
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Subjects: | ARBOLES FORESTALES, BIOMASA, VOLUMEN, CRECIMIENTO, MEDICION, BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO, COSTA RICA, MODELOS ALOMETRICOS, GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA, COMERCIO, ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS, BIOMASS, COMMERCE, GRAVITY, |
Online Access: | http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.x https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/242 |
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ARBOLES FORESTALES BIOMASA VOLUMEN CRECIMIENTO MEDICION BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO COSTA RICA MODELOS ALOMETRICOS GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA COMERCIO ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS BIOMASS COMMERCE GRAVITY ARBOLES FORESTALES BIOMASA VOLUMEN CRECIMIENTO MEDICION BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO COSTA RICA MODELOS ALOMETRICOS GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA COMERCIO ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS BIOMASS COMMERCE GRAVITY |
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ARBOLES FORESTALES BIOMASA VOLUMEN CRECIMIENTO MEDICION BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO COSTA RICA MODELOS ALOMETRICOS GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA COMERCIO ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS BIOMASS COMMERCE GRAVITY ARBOLES FORESTALES BIOMASA VOLUMEN CRECIMIENTO MEDICION BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO COSTA RICA MODELOS ALOMETRICOS GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA COMERCIO ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS BIOMASS COMMERCE GRAVITY 117655 Segura, M. Kanninen, M. Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica |
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Allometric equations for the estimation of tree volume and aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest were developed based on direct measurements of 19 individuals of seven tree species in Northern Costa Rica. The volume and the biomass of the stems represented about two-thirds of the total volume and total aboveground biomass, respectively. The average stem volume varied between 4 and 11 Mg/tree and the average total aboveground biomass ranged from 4 to 10 mg/tree. The mean specific gravity of the sampled trees was 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). The average biomass expansion factor was 1.6 ± 0.2. The best-fit equations for stem and total volume were of logarithmic form, with diameter at breast height (R2= 0.66 − 0.81) as an independent variable. The best-fit equations for total aboveground biomass that were based on combinations of diameter at breast height, and total and commercial height as independent variables had R2 values between 0.77 and 0.87. Models recommended for estimating total aboveground biomass are based on diameter at breast height, because the simplicity of these models is advantageous. This variable is easy to measure accurately in the field and is the most common variable recorded in forest inventories. Two widely used models in literature tend to underestimate aboveground biomass in large trees. In contrast, the models developed in this study accurately estimate the total aboveground biomass in these trees. |
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ARBOLES FORESTALES BIOMASA VOLUMEN CRECIMIENTO MEDICION BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO COSTA RICA MODELOS ALOMETRICOS GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA COMERCIO ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS BIOMASS COMMERCE GRAVITY |
author |
117655 Segura, M. Kanninen, M. |
author_facet |
117655 Segura, M. Kanninen, M. |
author_sort |
117655 Segura, M. |
title |
Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica |
title_short |
Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica |
title_full |
Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica |
title_fullStr |
Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica |
title_full_unstemmed |
Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica |
title_sort |
allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in costa rica |
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Florida BIOTROPICA |
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2005 |
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http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.x https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/242 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT 117655seguram allometricmodelsfortreevolumeandtotalabovegroundbiomassinatropicalhumidforestincostarica AT kanninenm allometricmodelsfortreevolumeandtotalabovegroundbiomassinatropicalhumidforestincostarica |
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KOHA-OAI-BVE:1192882022-03-05T01:36:07ZAllometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica 117655 Segura, M. Kanninen, M. textFlorida BIOTROPICA2005enghttphttppdfAllometric equations for the estimation of tree volume and aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest were developed based on direct measurements of 19 individuals of seven tree species in Northern Costa Rica. The volume and the biomass of the stems represented about two-thirds of the total volume and total aboveground biomass, respectively. The average stem volume varied between 4 and 11 Mg/tree and the average total aboveground biomass ranged from 4 to 10 mg/tree. The mean specific gravity of the sampled trees was 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). The average biomass expansion factor was 1.6 ± 0.2. The best-fit equations for stem and total volume were of logarithmic form, with diameter at breast height (R2= 0.66 − 0.81) as an independent variable. The best-fit equations for total aboveground biomass that were based on combinations of diameter at breast height, and total and commercial height as independent variables had R2 values between 0.77 and 0.87. Models recommended for estimating total aboveground biomass are based on diameter at breast height, because the simplicity of these models is advantageous. This variable is easy to measure accurately in the field and is the most common variable recorded in forest inventories. Two widely used models in literature tend to underestimate aboveground biomass in large trees. In contrast, the models developed in this study accurately estimate the total aboveground biomass in these trees.Ecuaciones alométricas para la estimación de volumen y biomasa aérea de árboles en un bosque húmedo tropical fueron desarrollados basados en mediciones directas de 19 individuos de siete especies de árboles al norte de Costa Rica. El volumen y la biomasa del tronco representaron cerca de dos terceras partes del volumen total del árbol y de la biomasa aérea total. El volumen promedio del tronco varió entre 4 y 11 Mg/árbol y el promedio de la biomasa aérea total varió entre 4 y 10 mg/árbol. La gravedad específica promedio de los árboles muestreados fué de 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). El factor de expansión de biomasa promedio fué de 1.6 ± 0.2. Las ecuaciones de mejor ajuste para el volumen de tallo y total fueron de tipo logarítmico, con el diámetro a la altura de pecho (R2= 0.66 a 0.81) como variable independiente. Las ecuaciones de mejor ajuste para biomasa aérea total, las cuales fueron basadas en combinaciones de diámetro a la altura de pecho y altura total y comercial como variables independientes, presentaron valores de R2 entre 0.77 y 0.87. Los modelos recomendados para estimar biomasa aérea total están basados en diámetro a la altura de pecho, porque la simplicidad de estos modelos es ventajosa. Esta variable es de fácil medición en el campo y tiene mayor precisión, además, es la más comúnmente registrada en inventarios forestales. Dos modelos ampliamente usados en la literatura tienden a subestimar la biomasa aérea total en árboles grandes. En contraste, los modelos desarrollados en este estudio, estiman con mayor precisión la biomasa aérea total de estos árboles.Allometric equations for the estimation of tree volume and aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest were developed based on direct measurements of 19 individuals of seven tree species in Northern Costa Rica. The volume and the biomass of the stems represented about two-thirds of the total volume and total aboveground biomass, respectively. The average stem volume varied between 4 and 11 Mg/tree and the average total aboveground biomass ranged from 4 to 10 mg/tree. The mean specific gravity of the sampled trees was 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). The average biomass expansion factor was 1.6 ± 0.2. The best-fit equations for stem and total volume were of logarithmic form, with diameter at breast height (R2= 0.66 − 0.81) as an independent variable. The best-fit equations for total aboveground biomass that were based on combinations of diameter at breast height, and total and commercial height as independent variables had R2 values between 0.77 and 0.87. Models recommended for estimating total aboveground biomass are based on diameter at breast height, because the simplicity of these models is advantageous. This variable is easy to measure accurately in the field and is the most common variable recorded in forest inventories. Two widely used models in literature tend to underestimate aboveground biomass in large trees. In contrast, the models developed in this study accurately estimate the total aboveground biomass in these trees.Ecuaciones alométricas para la estimación de volumen y biomasa aérea de árboles en un bosque húmedo tropical fueron desarrollados basados en mediciones directas de 19 individuos de siete especies de árboles al norte de Costa Rica. El volumen y la biomasa del tronco representaron cerca de dos terceras partes del volumen total del árbol y de la biomasa aérea total. El volumen promedio del tronco varió entre 4 y 11 Mg/árbol y el promedio de la biomasa aérea total varió entre 4 y 10 mg/árbol. La gravedad específica promedio de los árboles muestreados fué de 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). El factor de expansión de biomasa promedio fué de 1.6 ± 0.2. Las ecuaciones de mejor ajuste para el volumen de tallo y total fueron de tipo logarítmico, con el diámetro a la altura de pecho (R2= 0.66 a 0.81) como variable independiente. Las ecuaciones de mejor ajuste para biomasa aérea total, las cuales fueron basadas en combinaciones de diámetro a la altura de pecho y altura total y comercial como variables independientes, presentaron valores de R2 entre 0.77 y 0.87. Los modelos recomendados para estimar biomasa aérea total están basados en diámetro a la altura de pecho, porque la simplicidad de estos modelos es ventajosa. Esta variable es de fácil medición en el campo y tiene mayor precisión, además, es la más comúnmente registrada en inventarios forestales. Dos modelos ampliamente usados en la literatura tienden a subestimar la biomasa aérea total en árboles grandes. En contraste, los modelos desarrollados en este estudio, estiman con mayor precisión la biomasa aérea total de estos árboles.ARBOLES FORESTALESBIOMASAVOLUMENCRECIMIENTOMEDICIONBOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDOCOSTA RICAMODELOS ALOMETRICOSGRAVEDAD ESPECIFICACOMERCIOECUACIONES ALOMETRICASBIOMASSCOMMERCEGRAVITYBiotropica (EUA)http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.xhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.xhttps://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/242 |