Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica

Allometric equations for the estimation of tree volume and aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest were developed based on direct measurements of 19 individuals of seven tree species in Northern Costa Rica. The volume and the biomass of the stems represented about two-thirds of the total volume and total aboveground biomass, respectively. The average stem volume varied between 4 and 11 Mg/tree and the average total aboveground biomass ranged from 4 to 10 mg/tree. The mean specific gravity of the sampled trees was 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). The average biomass expansion factor was 1.6 ± 0.2. The best-fit equations for stem and total volume were of logarithmic form, with diameter at breast height (R2= 0.66 − 0.81) as an independent variable. The best-fit equations for total aboveground biomass that were based on combinations of diameter at breast height, and total and commercial height as independent variables had R2 values between 0.77 and 0.87. Models recommended for estimating total aboveground biomass are based on diameter at breast height, because the simplicity of these models is advantageous. This variable is easy to measure accurately in the field and is the most common variable recorded in forest inventories. Two widely used models in literature tend to underestimate aboveground biomass in large trees. In contrast, the models developed in this study accurately estimate the total aboveground biomass in these trees.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: 117655 Segura, M., Kanninen, M.
Format: Texto biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: Florida BIOTROPICA 2005
Subjects:ARBOLES FORESTALES, BIOMASA, VOLUMEN, CRECIMIENTO, MEDICION, BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO, COSTA RICA, MODELOS ALOMETRICOS, GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA, COMERCIO, ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS, BIOMASS, COMMERCE, GRAVITY,
Online Access:http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.x
https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/242
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id KOHA-OAI-BVE:119288
record_format koha
institution IICA
collection Koha
country Costa Rica
countrycode CR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
En linea
databasecode cat-sibiica
tag biblioteca
region America Central
libraryname Sistema de Bibliotecas IICA/CATIE
language eng
topic ARBOLES FORESTALES
BIOMASA
VOLUMEN
CRECIMIENTO
MEDICION
BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO
COSTA RICA
MODELOS ALOMETRICOS
GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA
COMERCIO
ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS
BIOMASS
COMMERCE
GRAVITY
ARBOLES FORESTALES
BIOMASA
VOLUMEN
CRECIMIENTO
MEDICION
BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO
COSTA RICA
MODELOS ALOMETRICOS
GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA
COMERCIO
ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS
BIOMASS
COMMERCE
GRAVITY
spellingShingle ARBOLES FORESTALES
BIOMASA
VOLUMEN
CRECIMIENTO
MEDICION
BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO
COSTA RICA
MODELOS ALOMETRICOS
GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA
COMERCIO
ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS
BIOMASS
COMMERCE
GRAVITY
ARBOLES FORESTALES
BIOMASA
VOLUMEN
CRECIMIENTO
MEDICION
BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO
COSTA RICA
MODELOS ALOMETRICOS
GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA
COMERCIO
ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS
BIOMASS
COMMERCE
GRAVITY
117655 Segura, M.
Kanninen, M.
Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica
description Allometric equations for the estimation of tree volume and aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest were developed based on direct measurements of 19 individuals of seven tree species in Northern Costa Rica. The volume and the biomass of the stems represented about two-thirds of the total volume and total aboveground biomass, respectively. The average stem volume varied between 4 and 11 Mg/tree and the average total aboveground biomass ranged from 4 to 10 mg/tree. The mean specific gravity of the sampled trees was 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). The average biomass expansion factor was 1.6 ± 0.2. The best-fit equations for stem and total volume were of logarithmic form, with diameter at breast height (R2= 0.66 − 0.81) as an independent variable. The best-fit equations for total aboveground biomass that were based on combinations of diameter at breast height, and total and commercial height as independent variables had R2 values between 0.77 and 0.87. Models recommended for estimating total aboveground biomass are based on diameter at breast height, because the simplicity of these models is advantageous. This variable is easy to measure accurately in the field and is the most common variable recorded in forest inventories. Two widely used models in literature tend to underestimate aboveground biomass in large trees. In contrast, the models developed in this study accurately estimate the total aboveground biomass in these trees.
format Texto
topic_facet ARBOLES FORESTALES
BIOMASA
VOLUMEN
CRECIMIENTO
MEDICION
BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO
COSTA RICA
MODELOS ALOMETRICOS
GRAVEDAD ESPECIFICA
COMERCIO
ECUACIONES ALOMETRICAS
BIOMASS
COMMERCE
GRAVITY
author 117655 Segura, M.
Kanninen, M.
author_facet 117655 Segura, M.
Kanninen, M.
author_sort 117655 Segura, M.
title Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica
title_short Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica
title_full Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica
title_fullStr Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica
title_full_unstemmed Allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica
title_sort allometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in costa rica
publisher Florida BIOTROPICA
publishDate 2005
url http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.x
https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/242
work_keys_str_mv AT 117655seguram allometricmodelsfortreevolumeandtotalabovegroundbiomassinatropicalhumidforestincostarica
AT kanninenm allometricmodelsfortreevolumeandtotalabovegroundbiomassinatropicalhumidforestincostarica
_version_ 1756063979644387328
spelling KOHA-OAI-BVE:1192882022-03-05T01:36:07ZAllometric models for tree volume and total aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest in Costa Rica 117655 Segura, M. Kanninen, M. textFlorida BIOTROPICA2005enghttphttppdfAllometric equations for the estimation of tree volume and aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest were developed based on direct measurements of 19 individuals of seven tree species in Northern Costa Rica. The volume and the biomass of the stems represented about two-thirds of the total volume and total aboveground biomass, respectively. The average stem volume varied between 4 and 11 Mg/tree and the average total aboveground biomass ranged from 4 to 10 mg/tree. The mean specific gravity of the sampled trees was 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). The average biomass expansion factor was 1.6 ± 0.2. The best-fit equations for stem and total volume were of logarithmic form, with diameter at breast height (R2= 0.66 − 0.81) as an independent variable. The best-fit equations for total aboveground biomass that were based on combinations of diameter at breast height, and total and commercial height as independent variables had R2 values between 0.77 and 0.87. Models recommended for estimating total aboveground biomass are based on diameter at breast height, because the simplicity of these models is advantageous. This variable is easy to measure accurately in the field and is the most common variable recorded in forest inventories. Two widely used models in literature tend to underestimate aboveground biomass in large trees. In contrast, the models developed in this study accurately estimate the total aboveground biomass in these trees.Ecuaciones alométricas para la estimación de volumen y biomasa aérea de árboles en un bosque húmedo tropical fueron desarrollados basados en mediciones directas de 19 individuos de siete especies de árboles al norte de Costa Rica. El volumen y la biomasa del tronco representaron cerca de dos terceras partes del volumen total del árbol y de la biomasa aérea total. El volumen promedio del tronco varió entre 4 y 11 Mg/árbol y el promedio de la biomasa aérea total varió entre 4 y 10 mg/árbol. La gravedad específica promedio de los árboles muestreados fué de 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). El factor de expansión de biomasa promedio fué de 1.6 ± 0.2. Las ecuaciones de mejor ajuste para el volumen de tallo y total fueron de tipo logarítmico, con el diámetro a la altura de pecho (R2= 0.66 a 0.81) como variable independiente. Las ecuaciones de mejor ajuste para biomasa aérea total, las cuales fueron basadas en combinaciones de diámetro a la altura de pecho y altura total y comercial como variables independientes, presentaron valores de R2 entre 0.77 y 0.87. Los modelos recomendados para estimar biomasa aérea total están basados en diámetro a la altura de pecho, porque la simplicidad de estos modelos es ventajosa. Esta variable es de fácil medición en el campo y tiene mayor precisión, además, es la más comúnmente registrada en inventarios forestales. Dos modelos ampliamente usados en la literatura tienden a subestimar la biomasa aérea total en árboles grandes. En contraste, los modelos desarrollados en este estudio, estiman con mayor precisión la biomasa aérea total de estos árboles.Allometric equations for the estimation of tree volume and aboveground biomass in a tropical humid forest were developed based on direct measurements of 19 individuals of seven tree species in Northern Costa Rica. The volume and the biomass of the stems represented about two-thirds of the total volume and total aboveground biomass, respectively. The average stem volume varied between 4 and 11 Mg/tree and the average total aboveground biomass ranged from 4 to 10 mg/tree. The mean specific gravity of the sampled trees was 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). The average biomass expansion factor was 1.6 ± 0.2. The best-fit equations for stem and total volume were of logarithmic form, with diameter at breast height (R2= 0.66 − 0.81) as an independent variable. The best-fit equations for total aboveground biomass that were based on combinations of diameter at breast height, and total and commercial height as independent variables had R2 values between 0.77 and 0.87. Models recommended for estimating total aboveground biomass are based on diameter at breast height, because the simplicity of these models is advantageous. This variable is easy to measure accurately in the field and is the most common variable recorded in forest inventories. Two widely used models in literature tend to underestimate aboveground biomass in large trees. In contrast, the models developed in this study accurately estimate the total aboveground biomass in these trees.Ecuaciones alométricas para la estimación de volumen y biomasa aérea de árboles en un bosque húmedo tropical fueron desarrollados basados en mediciones directas de 19 individuos de siete especies de árboles al norte de Costa Rica. El volumen y la biomasa del tronco representaron cerca de dos terceras partes del volumen total del árbol y de la biomasa aérea total. El volumen promedio del tronco varió entre 4 y 11 Mg/árbol y el promedio de la biomasa aérea total varió entre 4 y 10 mg/árbol. La gravedad específica promedio de los árboles muestreados fué de 0.62 ± 0.06 (g/cm3). El factor de expansión de biomasa promedio fué de 1.6 ± 0.2. Las ecuaciones de mejor ajuste para el volumen de tallo y total fueron de tipo logarítmico, con el diámetro a la altura de pecho (R2= 0.66 a 0.81) como variable independiente. Las ecuaciones de mejor ajuste para biomasa aérea total, las cuales fueron basadas en combinaciones de diámetro a la altura de pecho y altura total y comercial como variables independientes, presentaron valores de R2 entre 0.77 y 0.87. Los modelos recomendados para estimar biomasa aérea total están basados en diámetro a la altura de pecho, porque la simplicidad de estos modelos es ventajosa. Esta variable es de fácil medición en el campo y tiene mayor precisión, además, es la más comúnmente registrada en inventarios forestales. Dos modelos ampliamente usados en la literatura tienden a subestimar la biomasa aérea total en árboles grandes. En contraste, los modelos desarrollados en este estudio, estiman con mayor precisión la biomasa aérea total de estos árboles.ARBOLES FORESTALESBIOMASAVOLUMENCRECIMIENTOMEDICIONBOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDOCOSTA RICAMODELOS ALOMETRICOSGRAVEDAD ESPECIFICACOMERCIOECUACIONES ALOMETRICASBIOMASSCOMMERCEGRAVITYBiotropica (EUA)http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.xhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.02027.xhttps://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/242