Cercospora cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of Cercospora leaf blight of soybean

Cercospora leaf blight (CLB) of soybean was believed to be caused only by Cercospora kikuchii worldwide. However, recent studies that include molecular phylogenetic analyses reveal that several cryptic species within Cercospora are associated with the disease. In a previous study, following a survey of commercial soybean fields in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, Cercospora spp. strains were isolated and identified as Cercospora cf. nicotianae based on morphological characteristics and by sequencing parts of the calmodulin, histone H3, and translation elongation factor 1-α genes and placing into a multilocus phylogeny. In the present study, pathogenicity tests were carried out in greenhouse assays on eleven soybean varieties which confirmed the infection and reproduction of the symptoms originally observed in the field. All the inoculated varieties were infected and showed CLB symptoms. Isolates were recovered from all soybean varieties tested and monoconidial cultures resembled original inoculum, completing Koch’s postulates. Thus, we confirm that according to the morphology of the conidia and cultures, pathogenicity tests, and molecular identification, C. cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of CLB of soybean.

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Main Authors: Sautua, Francisco José, Searight, Jacob, Doyle, Vinson P., Scandiani, María Mercedes, Carmona, Marcelo Aníbal
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Language:eng
Subjects:CERCOSPORA KIKUCHII, C. CF. SIGESBECKIAE . C., CF. FLAGELLARIS, CERCOSPORA SP. P., KOCH’S POSTULATES, ‘FROGEYE’ LEAF SPOT,
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spelling KOHA-OAI-AGRO:538832024-02-15T14:43:11Zhttp://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=53883http://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=http://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=http://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=http://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=http://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=http://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=http://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=http://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=http://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=AAGCercospora cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of Cercospora leaf blight of soybeanSautua, Francisco JoséSearight, JacobDoyle, Vinson P.Scandiani, María MercedesCarmona, Marcelo Aníbaltextengapplication/pdfCercospora leaf blight (CLB) of soybean was believed to be caused only by Cercospora kikuchii worldwide. However, recent studies that include molecular phylogenetic analyses reveal that several cryptic species within Cercospora are associated with the disease. In a previous study, following a survey of commercial soybean fields in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, Cercospora spp. strains were isolated and identified as Cercospora cf. nicotianae based on morphological characteristics and by sequencing parts of the calmodulin, histone H3, and translation elongation factor 1-α genes and placing into a multilocus phylogeny. In the present study, pathogenicity tests were carried out in greenhouse assays on eleven soybean varieties which confirmed the infection and reproduction of the symptoms originally observed in the field. All the inoculated varieties were infected and showed CLB symptoms. Isolates were recovered from all soybean varieties tested and monoconidial cultures resembled original inoculum, completing Koch’s postulates. Thus, we confirm that according to the morphology of the conidia and cultures, pathogenicity tests, and molecular identification, C. cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of CLB of soybean.Cercospora leaf blight (CLB) of soybean was believed to be caused only by Cercospora kikuchii worldwide. However, recent studies that include molecular phylogenetic analyses reveal that several cryptic species within Cercospora are associated with the disease. In a previous study, following a survey of commercial soybean fields in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, Cercospora spp. strains were isolated and identified as Cercospora cf. nicotianae based on morphological characteristics and by sequencing parts of the calmodulin, histone H3, and translation elongation factor 1-α genes and placing into a multilocus phylogeny. In the present study, pathogenicity tests were carried out in greenhouse assays on eleven soybean varieties which confirmed the infection and reproduction of the symptoms originally observed in the field. All the inoculated varieties were infected and showed CLB symptoms. Isolates were recovered from all soybean varieties tested and monoconidial cultures resembled original inoculum, completing Koch’s postulates. Thus, we confirm that according to the morphology of the conidia and cultures, pathogenicity tests, and molecular identification, C. cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of CLB of soybean.CERCOSPORA KIKUCHIIC. CF. SIGESBECKIAE . C.CF. FLAGELLARISCERCOSPORA SP. P.KOCH’S POSTULATES‘FROGEYE’ LEAF SPOTEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology
institution UBA FA
collection Koha
country Argentina
countrycode AR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
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databasecode cat-ceiba
tag biblioteca
region America del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca Central FAUBA
language eng
topic CERCOSPORA KIKUCHII
C. CF. SIGESBECKIAE . C.
CF. FLAGELLARIS
CERCOSPORA SP. P.
KOCH’S POSTULATES
‘FROGEYE’ LEAF SPOT
CERCOSPORA KIKUCHII
C. CF. SIGESBECKIAE . C.
CF. FLAGELLARIS
CERCOSPORA SP. P.
KOCH’S POSTULATES
‘FROGEYE’ LEAF SPOT
spellingShingle CERCOSPORA KIKUCHII
C. CF. SIGESBECKIAE . C.
CF. FLAGELLARIS
CERCOSPORA SP. P.
KOCH’S POSTULATES
‘FROGEYE’ LEAF SPOT
CERCOSPORA KIKUCHII
C. CF. SIGESBECKIAE . C.
CF. FLAGELLARIS
CERCOSPORA SP. P.
KOCH’S POSTULATES
‘FROGEYE’ LEAF SPOT
Sautua, Francisco José
Searight, Jacob
Doyle, Vinson P.
Scandiani, María Mercedes
Carmona, Marcelo Aníbal
Cercospora cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of Cercospora leaf blight of soybean
description Cercospora leaf blight (CLB) of soybean was believed to be caused only by Cercospora kikuchii worldwide. However, recent studies that include molecular phylogenetic analyses reveal that several cryptic species within Cercospora are associated with the disease. In a previous study, following a survey of commercial soybean fields in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, Cercospora spp. strains were isolated and identified as Cercospora cf. nicotianae based on morphological characteristics and by sequencing parts of the calmodulin, histone H3, and translation elongation factor 1-α genes and placing into a multilocus phylogeny. In the present study, pathogenicity tests were carried out in greenhouse assays on eleven soybean varieties which confirmed the infection and reproduction of the symptoms originally observed in the field. All the inoculated varieties were infected and showed CLB symptoms. Isolates were recovered from all soybean varieties tested and monoconidial cultures resembled original inoculum, completing Koch’s postulates. Thus, we confirm that according to the morphology of the conidia and cultures, pathogenicity tests, and molecular identification, C. cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of CLB of soybean.
format Texto
topic_facet CERCOSPORA KIKUCHII
C. CF. SIGESBECKIAE . C.
CF. FLAGELLARIS
CERCOSPORA SP. P.
KOCH’S POSTULATES
‘FROGEYE’ LEAF SPOT
author Sautua, Francisco José
Searight, Jacob
Doyle, Vinson P.
Scandiani, María Mercedes
Carmona, Marcelo Aníbal
author_facet Sautua, Francisco José
Searight, Jacob
Doyle, Vinson P.
Scandiani, María Mercedes
Carmona, Marcelo Aníbal
author_sort Sautua, Francisco José
title Cercospora cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of Cercospora leaf blight of soybean
title_short Cercospora cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of Cercospora leaf blight of soybean
title_full Cercospora cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of Cercospora leaf blight of soybean
title_fullStr Cercospora cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of Cercospora leaf blight of soybean
title_full_unstemmed Cercospora cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of Cercospora leaf blight of soybean
title_sort cercospora cf. nicotianae is a causal agent of cercospora leaf blight of soybean
url http://ceiba.agro.uba.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=53883
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