Sex determination by DNA amplification in pre-transfer bovine embryos

Sex determination of bovine embryos prior to transfer, by DNA amplification of specific sequences of Y chromosome is widespread as a technique that alter the sex-proportion 1:1 in animal farms. In our country we presented a first communication about sexing of bovine embryos with the PCR method. With the purpose to control the viability of sex-embryos and the accuracy of the method, we have presented in this paper 3 experiences of sex determination. Embryonic cells were taken out from pre tramsfer bovine embryos belonged to different Centre of Embryos Transfer. 16 embryos were biopsied (6 male/10 female) and all of them were transfered in syncronised receptors. Percentages of gestation of biopsied embryos (25%) compared to complete embryos transfered (46%) are discused. The accuracy of the method was confirmed with the borning of 2 normal female-calves.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Postiglioni, A., Larocca, C., Carbo, A., Fernández, A., Llambí, S., Kelly, L., Rodríguez, J. L.
Format: Digital revista
Language:spa
Published: Sociedad de Medicina Veterinaria del Uruguay (SMVU) 1994
Online Access:https://www.revistasmvu.com.uy/index.php/smvu/article/view/603
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Summary:Sex determination of bovine embryos prior to transfer, by DNA amplification of specific sequences of Y chromosome is widespread as a technique that alter the sex-proportion 1:1 in animal farms. In our country we presented a first communication about sexing of bovine embryos with the PCR method. With the purpose to control the viability of sex-embryos and the accuracy of the method, we have presented in this paper 3 experiences of sex determination. Embryonic cells were taken out from pre tramsfer bovine embryos belonged to different Centre of Embryos Transfer. 16 embryos were biopsied (6 male/10 female) and all of them were transfered in syncronised receptors. Percentages of gestation of biopsied embryos (25%) compared to complete embryos transfered (46%) are discused. The accuracy of the method was confirmed with the borning of 2 normal female-calves.