A review on the occurrence of Cochliomyia hominivorax (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Brazil

Abstract Cochliomyia hominivorax (Coquerel, 1858), the New World screwworm, causes primary myiasis in wild and domestic animals in tropical and subtropical regions of Brazil. Although this species is considered to occur throughout the country, organized information about its recorded distribution has not been available until now. This article aimed to provide a comprehensive review of the historical and current data published on both immature (myiasis) and adult stages of C. hominivorax in Brazil. A total of 174 articles were found; of these, 141 articles reported myiasis cases in cattle (146 records), humans (68 records), and other mammalian hosts (40 records), and captures of adult flies were reported in 33 articles. C. hominivorax is widespread in Brazil, having been recorded in 208 municipalities in all major biomes of the country.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Costa-Júnior,Livio Martins, Chaves,Daniel Praseres, Brito,Danilo Rodrigues Barros, Santos,Vitor Augusto Ferreira dos, Costa-Júnior,Henrique Nelson, Barros,Antonio Thadeu Medeiros
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612019000400548
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Description
Summary:Abstract Cochliomyia hominivorax (Coquerel, 1858), the New World screwworm, causes primary myiasis in wild and domestic animals in tropical and subtropical regions of Brazil. Although this species is considered to occur throughout the country, organized information about its recorded distribution has not been available until now. This article aimed to provide a comprehensive review of the historical and current data published on both immature (myiasis) and adult stages of C. hominivorax in Brazil. A total of 174 articles were found; of these, 141 articles reported myiasis cases in cattle (146 records), humans (68 records), and other mammalian hosts (40 records), and captures of adult flies were reported in 33 articles. C. hominivorax is widespread in Brazil, having been recorded in 208 municipalities in all major biomes of the country.