Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of resistance training (RT) followed by a similar detraining period on the modulation of oxidative stress (OS) in obese older women. Fourteen obese women (age: 68.7 ± 4.8 years, body mass: 71.3 ± 14.8 kg, height: 156.3 ± 7.2 cm, body fat: 44.3 ± 4.4%) were submitted to 12 weeks of a RT program followed by a similar detraining period. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and total radical-trapping antioxidant potential (TRAP) were used as oxidative stress indicators. AOPP was not changed by RT or detraining (P = 0.31). Furthermore, TRAP was increased with RT (+ 15.1%; P < 0.001) and remained high even after 12 weeks of detraining (10.5%; P < 0.001). The results suggest that OS can be improved by RT and the 12-week detraining period does not seem to be enough to reverse adaptations induced by RT in obese older women.

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Main Authors: Padilha,Camila de Souza, Ribeiro,Alex Silva, Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da, Nascimento,Matheus Amarante do, Okino,Alessandra Miyuki, Venturini,Danielle, Barbosa,Décio Sabbatini, Cyrino,Edilson Serpeloni
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2015
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-00372015000500517
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spelling oai:scielo:S1980-003720150005005172015-12-21Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older womenPadilha,Camila de SouzaRibeiro,Alex SilvaSilva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira daNascimento,Matheus Amarante doOkino,Alessandra MiyukiVenturini,DanielleBarbosa,Décio SabbatiniCyrino,Edilson Serpeloni Antioxidant capacity Resistance exercises Obesity Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of resistance training (RT) followed by a similar detraining period on the modulation of oxidative stress (OS) in obese older women. Fourteen obese women (age: 68.7 ± 4.8 years, body mass: 71.3 ± 14.8 kg, height: 156.3 ± 7.2 cm, body fat: 44.3 ± 4.4%) were submitted to 12 weeks of a RT program followed by a similar detraining period. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and total radical-trapping antioxidant potential (TRAP) were used as oxidative stress indicators. AOPP was not changed by RT or detraining (P = 0.31). Furthermore, TRAP was increased with RT (+ 15.1%; P < 0.001) and remained high even after 12 weeks of detraining (10.5%; P < 0.001). The results suggest that OS can be improved by RT and the 12-week detraining period does not seem to be enough to reverse adaptations induced by RT in obese older women.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaRevista Brasileira de Cineantropometria &amp; Desempenho Humano v.17 n.5 20152015-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-00372015000500517en10.5007/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Padilha,Camila de Souza
Ribeiro,Alex Silva
Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da
Nascimento,Matheus Amarante do
Okino,Alessandra Miyuki
Venturini,Danielle
Barbosa,Décio Sabbatini
Cyrino,Edilson Serpeloni
spellingShingle Padilha,Camila de Souza
Ribeiro,Alex Silva
Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da
Nascimento,Matheus Amarante do
Okino,Alessandra Miyuki
Venturini,Danielle
Barbosa,Décio Sabbatini
Cyrino,Edilson Serpeloni
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women
author_facet Padilha,Camila de Souza
Ribeiro,Alex Silva
Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da
Nascimento,Matheus Amarante do
Okino,Alessandra Miyuki
Venturini,Danielle
Barbosa,Décio Sabbatini
Cyrino,Edilson Serpeloni
author_sort Padilha,Camila de Souza
title Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women
title_short Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women
title_full Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women
title_fullStr Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women
title_full_unstemmed Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women
title_sort effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women
description Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of resistance training (RT) followed by a similar detraining period on the modulation of oxidative stress (OS) in obese older women. Fourteen obese women (age: 68.7 ± 4.8 years, body mass: 71.3 ± 14.8 kg, height: 156.3 ± 7.2 cm, body fat: 44.3 ± 4.4%) were submitted to 12 weeks of a RT program followed by a similar detraining period. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and total radical-trapping antioxidant potential (TRAP) were used as oxidative stress indicators. AOPP was not changed by RT or detraining (P = 0.31). Furthermore, TRAP was increased with RT (+ 15.1%; P < 0.001) and remained high even after 12 weeks of detraining (10.5%; P < 0.001). The results suggest that OS can be improved by RT and the 12-week detraining period does not seem to be enough to reverse adaptations induced by RT in obese older women.
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
publishDate 2015
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-00372015000500517
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