Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women
Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of resistance training (RT) followed by a similar detraining period on the modulation of oxidative stress (OS) in obese older women. Fourteen obese women (age: 68.7 ± 4.8 years, body mass: 71.3 ± 14.8 kg, height: 156.3 ± 7.2 cm, body fat: 44.3 ± 4.4%) were submitted to 12 weeks of a RT program followed by a similar detraining period. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and total radical-trapping antioxidant potential (TRAP) were used as oxidative stress indicators. AOPP was not changed by RT or detraining (P = 0.31). Furthermore, TRAP was increased with RT (+ 15.1%; P < 0.001) and remained high even after 12 weeks of detraining (10.5%; P < 0.001). The results suggest that OS can be improved by RT and the 12-week detraining period does not seem to be enough to reverse adaptations induced by RT in obese older women.
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Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
2015
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oai:scielo:S1980-003720150005005172015-12-21Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older womenPadilha,Camila de SouzaRibeiro,Alex SilvaSilva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira daNascimento,Matheus Amarante doOkino,Alessandra MiyukiVenturini,DanielleBarbosa,Décio SabbatiniCyrino,Edilson Serpeloni Antioxidant capacity Resistance exercises Obesity Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of resistance training (RT) followed by a similar detraining period on the modulation of oxidative stress (OS) in obese older women. Fourteen obese women (age: 68.7 ± 4.8 years, body mass: 71.3 ± 14.8 kg, height: 156.3 ± 7.2 cm, body fat: 44.3 ± 4.4%) were submitted to 12 weeks of a RT program followed by a similar detraining period. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and total radical-trapping antioxidant potential (TRAP) were used as oxidative stress indicators. AOPP was not changed by RT or detraining (P = 0.31). Furthermore, TRAP was increased with RT (+ 15.1%; P < 0.001) and remained high even after 12 weeks of detraining (10.5%; P < 0.001). The results suggest that OS can be improved by RT and the 12-week detraining period does not seem to be enough to reverse adaptations induced by RT in obese older women.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaRevista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano v.17 n.5 20152015-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-00372015000500517en10.5007/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517 |
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Padilha,Camila de Souza Ribeiro,Alex Silva Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Nascimento,Matheus Amarante do Okino,Alessandra Miyuki Venturini,Danielle Barbosa,Décio Sabbatini Cyrino,Edilson Serpeloni |
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Padilha,Camila de Souza Ribeiro,Alex Silva Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Nascimento,Matheus Amarante do Okino,Alessandra Miyuki Venturini,Danielle Barbosa,Décio Sabbatini Cyrino,Edilson Serpeloni Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
author_facet |
Padilha,Camila de Souza Ribeiro,Alex Silva Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Nascimento,Matheus Amarante do Okino,Alessandra Miyuki Venturini,Danielle Barbosa,Décio Sabbatini Cyrino,Edilson Serpeloni |
author_sort |
Padilha,Camila de Souza |
title |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
title_short |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
title_full |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
title_fullStr |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
title_sort |
effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
description |
Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of resistance training (RT) followed by a similar detraining period on the modulation of oxidative stress (OS) in obese older women. Fourteen obese women (age: 68.7 ± 4.8 years, body mass: 71.3 ± 14.8 kg, height: 156.3 ± 7.2 cm, body fat: 44.3 ± 4.4%) were submitted to 12 weeks of a RT program followed by a similar detraining period. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and total radical-trapping antioxidant potential (TRAP) were used as oxidative stress indicators. AOPP was not changed by RT or detraining (P = 0.31). Furthermore, TRAP was increased with RT (+ 15.1%; P < 0.001) and remained high even after 12 weeks of detraining (10.5%; P < 0.001). The results suggest that OS can be improved by RT and the 12-week detraining period does not seem to be enough to reverse adaptations induced by RT in obese older women. |
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Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina |
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2015 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-00372015000500517 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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