Perinatal tuberculosis: a diagnostic challenge

Despite the high prevalence of tuberculosis in adults and children, the congenital and perinatal forms of tuberculosis are rare. In Brazil, there has been only one published case of congenital tuberculosis and two cases of the perinatal form of this disease. We report a case of perinatal tuberculosis presenting with pneumonia. Alcohol-acid-resistant bacilli were found in the gastric lavage. Diagnosis of this disease presentation requires a high index of suspicion.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Souza,Edna Lúcia S. de, Moreira,Lícia Maria O., Silva,Márcio Fernando
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases 2006
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702006000300012
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Summary:Despite the high prevalence of tuberculosis in adults and children, the congenital and perinatal forms of tuberculosis are rare. In Brazil, there has been only one published case of congenital tuberculosis and two cases of the perinatal form of this disease. We report a case of perinatal tuberculosis presenting with pneumonia. Alcohol-acid-resistant bacilli were found in the gastric lavage. Diagnosis of this disease presentation requires a high index of suspicion.