A practical guide to estimating the light extinction coefficient with nonlinear models—a case study on maize

The fraction of intercepted photosynthetically active radiation (fPARi) is typically described with a non-linear function of leaf area index (LAI) and k, the light extinction coefficient. The parameter k is used to make statistical inference, as an input into crop models, and for phenotyping. It may be estimated using a variety of statistical techniques that differ in assumptions, which ultimately influences the numerical value k and associated uncertainty estimates. A systematic search of peer-reviewed publications for maize (Zea Mays L.) revealed: (i) incompleteness in reported estimation techniques; and (ii) that most studies relied on dated techniques with unrealistic assumptions, such as log-transformed linear models (LogTLM) or normally distributed data. These findings suggest that knowledge of the variety and trade-offs among statistical estimation techniques is lacking, which hinders the use of modern approaches such as Bayesian estimation (BE) and techniques with appropriate assumptions, e.g. assuming beta-distributed data.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lacasa, Josefina, Hefley, Trevor J., Otegui, María Elena, Ciampitti, Ignacio A.
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: Springer Nature 2021-06-12
Subjects:Radiation, Maize, Statistical Sampling, Radiación, Maíz, Zea mays, Muestreo Estadístico, Nonlinear Models, Modelos No Lineales,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9723
https://plantmethods.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13007-021-00753-2
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13007-021-00753-2
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Summary:The fraction of intercepted photosynthetically active radiation (fPARi) is typically described with a non-linear function of leaf area index (LAI) and k, the light extinction coefficient. The parameter k is used to make statistical inference, as an input into crop models, and for phenotyping. It may be estimated using a variety of statistical techniques that differ in assumptions, which ultimately influences the numerical value k and associated uncertainty estimates. A systematic search of peer-reviewed publications for maize (Zea Mays L.) revealed: (i) incompleteness in reported estimation techniques; and (ii) that most studies relied on dated techniques with unrealistic assumptions, such as log-transformed linear models (LogTLM) or normally distributed data. These findings suggest that knowledge of the variety and trade-offs among statistical estimation techniques is lacking, which hinders the use of modern approaches such as Bayesian estimation (BE) and techniques with appropriate assumptions, e.g. assuming beta-distributed data.