Reducing Plastic Waste in the Philippines : An Assessment of Policies and Regulations to Guide Country Dialogue and Facilitate Action
Solid waste management (SWM) in the Philippines continues to be hampered by gaps and issues despite the passage of the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000. One of these issues involves plastic waste whose impacts have extended beyond the country’s terrestrial boundaries. Studies have shown that the Philippines, together with China, Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam, accounts for 55 to 60 percent of plastic waste entering the ocean. Globally, the Philippines has one of the highest rates of mismanaged plastic waste recycling, with only about 28 percent of the key resins it consumed in 2019 being recycled. Unrecycled plastics are disposed of in dumpsites and landfills, remain as litter, or accumulate in sewers, drainage systems, and rivers before being discharged into surrounding marine water bodies. This study assesses national-level policies governing the management of plastics waste in the Philippines. The study aims to support the government’s efforts to improve the management of such waste and to facilitate circular-economy practices. The study included a desk review and analysis of current SWM conditions, existing policies, and current and pending legislation related to recycling and plastics waste management. Consultations with key stakeholders in the private and public sectors in plastics waste management supplemented the review.
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Report biblioteca |
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
Washington, DC
2022
|
Subjects: | SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT, ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ACT OF 2000, UNRECYCLED PLASTICS, PLASTIC POLICY, LANDFILLS, SANITATON, WASTE MANAGEMENT POLICY, ZERO PLASTIC OCEAN POLLUTION, WASTE REDUCTION, RA 9003, |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099125107222237489/P17099403d3da6044094b10b703a895c34d http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37756 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Summary: | Solid waste management (SWM) in the Philippines continues to be hampered by gaps and issues despite the passage of the Ecological Solid Waste Management
Act of 2000. One of these issues involves plastic waste
whose impacts have extended beyond the country’s terrestrial
boundaries. Studies have shown that the Philippines,
together with China, Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam,
accounts for 55 to 60 percent of plastic waste entering the
ocean. Globally, the Philippines has one of the highest
rates of mismanaged plastic waste recycling, with only about
28 percent of the key resins it consumed in 2019 being
recycled. Unrecycled plastics are disposed of in dumpsites
and landfills, remain as litter, or accumulate in sewers,
drainage systems, and rivers before being discharged into
surrounding marine water bodies. This study assesses
national-level policies governing the management of plastics
waste in the Philippines. The study aims to support the
government’s efforts to improve the management of such waste
and to facilitate circular-economy practices. The study
included a desk review and analysis of current SWM
conditions, existing policies, and current and pending
legislation related to recycling and plastics waste
management. Consultations with key stakeholders in the
private and public sectors in plastics waste management
supplemented the review. |
---|