Situational Analysis

The World Bank and The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) jointly developed this report to calculate the potential human and economic benefits to be gained from increasing nutrition investments in the Kyrgyz Republic. This report provides compelling evidence of the potential to improve health and economic outcomes through scaling up effective nutrition interventions and introducing new proven interventions to reduce the direct causes of under nutrition in order to support the Kyrgyz government's commitment to the well-being and prosperous future of the Kyrgyz people. This situational analysis examines and quantifies the scope of under nutrition in the Kyrgyz Republic by presenting: (1) the epidemiology of under nutrition; (2) an estimate of the health consequences of under nutrition in terms of mortality and disability adjusted life years (DALYs), and the economic losses due to lost workforce and productivity; (3) the health, social protection, and agriculture and food intervention systems relevant to delivering interventions for improving nutrition; (4) the current coverage of nutrition interventions; and (5) the potential economic gains achievable by scaling up effective nutrition interventions. The current context is very favorable for scaling up nutrition interventions in the Kyrgyz Republic. Investing in nutrition has increasingly proven to have excellent development and health returns. The international development community has recognized (1) the need to scale up nutrition interventions; (2) the potential for public-private partnerships; and, (3) a growing consensus around a common framework for action. Reducing under nutrition worldwide is a priority for the World Bank and UNICEF, and also critical to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: World Bank, UNICEF
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2011-01
Subjects:ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE, ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES, ACUTE MALNUTRITION, ADOLESCENTS, AGED, ANEMIA, ANEMIA PREVALENCE, ANTENATAL CARE, BABY, BEHAVIOR CHANGE, BREAST MILK, BREAST MILK SUBSTITUTES, BREASTFEEDING, BREASTFEEDING PROMOTION, BULLETIN, CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE, CAUSES OF DEATH, CHILD CARE, CHILD DEATHS, CHILD FEEDING, CHILD FEEDING PRACTICES, CHILD HEALTH OUTCOMES, CHILD HEALTH SERVICES, CHILD MALNUTRITION, CHILD MORTALITY, CHILD MORTALITY RATE, CHILD SURVIVAL, COMMUNITY ACTION, COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING, COMPLEMENTARY FOOD, CONDITIONAL CASH TRANSFERS, COST EFFECTIVENESS, CYCLE OF POVERTY, DELIVERY COSTS, DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, DEVELOPMENT INTERVENTIONS, DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVES, DEVELOPMENT PLANNING, DIARRHEA, DIARRHEAL DISEASE, DIET, DISABILITY, DISASTERS, DISCRIMINATION, DISSEMINATION, DRINKING WATER, EARLY CHILDHOOD, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY, EMERGENCIES, EMERGENCY OBSTETRIC CARE, EMERGENCY RELIEF, EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES, EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN, ENERGY CONSUMPTION, EPIDEMIOLOGY, FAMILIES, FAMILY PLANNING, FOLIC ACID, FOOD INSECURITY, FOOD SECURITY, FREQUENT PREGNANCIES, GENDER EQUALITY, GLOBAL CONSENSUS, GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT, GOITER, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, GROSS NATIONAL INCOME, HEALTH CARE, HEALTH CONSEQUENCES, HEALTH FACILITIES, HEALTH INDICATORS, HEALTH INTERVENTIONS, HEALTH OUTCOMES, HEALTH POLICY, HEALTH PROBLEMS, HEALTH REFORM, HEALTH RISKS, HEALTH SECTOR, HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH SYSTEM, HEALTH SYSTEM REFORM, HEALTHY LIFE, HIV/AIDS, HOSPITALS, HUMAN CAPITAL, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, HUMAN RIGHTS, HYGIENE, ILL HEALTH, IMMUNIZATION, INFANT, INFANT MORTALITY, INFANT MORTALITY RATE, INFANTS, INFECTION, INFECTIOUS DISEASES, INFORMATION SYSTEM, INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY, INTERVENTION, INTRAUTERINE GROWTH RETARDATION, IODINE, IODINE DEFICIENCY, IODINE DEFICIENCY DISORDERS, IRON, LABOR FORCE, LACK OF AWARENESS, LARGE FAMILIES, LAWS, LEADING CAUSES, LEADING CAUSES OF DEATH, LIVE BIRTHS, LOCAL GOVERNMENTS, LOW BIRTH WEIGHT, LOW-INCOME COUNTRY, MALARIA, MALNOURISHED CHILDREN, MALNUTRITION, MARKETING, MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH, MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH CARE, MATERNAL HEALTH, MATERNAL MORTALITY, MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE, MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO, MATERNAL NUTRITION, MEDICINES, MICRONUTRIENT DEFICIENCIES, MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL, MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS, MINISTRY OF HEALTH, MORBIDITY, MORTALITY, MORTALITY RATES, MOTHER, NATIONAL LAWS, NEWBORN, NUMBER OF DEATHS, NUMBER OF PEOPLE, NUTRITION, NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS, NUTRITION OUTCOMES, NUTRITION PROGRAMS, NUTRITIONAL PRACTICES, NUTRITIONAL STATUS, OBESITY, OBSTETRIC CARE, OLD AGE, OLD CHILDREN, ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY, PENSIONS, PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES, PERINATAL MORTALITY, PERSONAL COMMUNICATION, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT, PHYSICAL GROWTH, PHYSICIANS, POLICY BRIEF, POLICY DIALOGUE, POLICY FORMULATION, POLICY MAKERS, POOR HEALTH, POPULATION GROUPS, POPULATION SIZE, PREGNANCY, PREGNANT WOMEN, PREMATURE DEATH, PRIMARY HEALTH CARE, PRODUCTIVITY, PROGRESS, PUBLIC EDUCATION, PUBLIC HEALTH, PUBLIC HEALTH PROBLEM, QUALITY OF CARE, REFERRAL SYSTEM, REMITTANCES, REPRODUCTIVE AGE, RESOURCE ALLOCATIONS, RESPIRATORY DISEASES, RICHER COUNTRIES, RISK FACTORS, RISK OF INFECTION, RURAL AREAS, RURAL DEVELOPMENT, SANITATION, SCHOOL CURRICULA, SERVICE DELIVERY, SOCIAL MARKETING, STUNTING, SURVIVAL RATE, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, TOBACCO, TUBERCULOSIS, UNDERNUTRITION, UNDERWEIGHT CHILDREN, UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION, URBAN AREAS, USE OF RESOURCES, VICIOUS CYCLE, VITAMIN A, VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY, VITAMIN A SUPPLEMENTATION, VITAMINS, VULNERABLE GROUPS, WASTING, WORK FORCE, WORKERS, WORKFORCE, WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, YOUNG CHILD, YOUNG CHILDREN,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/660271468015004550/Situational-analysis-improving-economic-outcomes-by-expanding-nutrition-programming-in-the-Kyrgyz-Republic
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/27331
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Summary:The World Bank and The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) jointly developed this report to calculate the potential human and economic benefits to be gained from increasing nutrition investments in the Kyrgyz Republic. This report provides compelling evidence of the potential to improve health and economic outcomes through scaling up effective nutrition interventions and introducing new proven interventions to reduce the direct causes of under nutrition in order to support the Kyrgyz government's commitment to the well-being and prosperous future of the Kyrgyz people. This situational analysis examines and quantifies the scope of under nutrition in the Kyrgyz Republic by presenting: (1) the epidemiology of under nutrition; (2) an estimate of the health consequences of under nutrition in terms of mortality and disability adjusted life years (DALYs), and the economic losses due to lost workforce and productivity; (3) the health, social protection, and agriculture and food intervention systems relevant to delivering interventions for improving nutrition; (4) the current coverage of nutrition interventions; and (5) the potential economic gains achievable by scaling up effective nutrition interventions. The current context is very favorable for scaling up nutrition interventions in the Kyrgyz Republic. Investing in nutrition has increasingly proven to have excellent development and health returns. The international development community has recognized (1) the need to scale up nutrition interventions; (2) the potential for public-private partnerships; and, (3) a growing consensus around a common framework for action. Reducing under nutrition worldwide is a priority for the World Bank and UNICEF, and also critical to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).