Production of the bioactive isoflavone O-desmethylangolensin by Enterococcus faecium INIA P553 with high efficiency

Healthy effect of isoflavones consumption is attributed to their bioactive metabolites such as O-desmethylangolensin (O-DMA) produced by intestinal bacteria. Evidence from in vitro studies suggests that O-DMA has several cancer-related biological actions. Enterococcus spp. are indigenous species of the human gastrointestinal tract. Significant attention has been focused on Enterococcus faecium strains with probiotic and /or technological interest in foods. In this work, we describe the production of the bioactive isoflavones O-DMA and 6-hydroxy O-DMA by the strain E. faecium INIA P553. O-DMA was produced from dihydrodaidzein, daidzein, daidzin and formononetin, and 6-hydroxy O-DMA from dihydrogenistein, genistein and genistin with high efficiency. To our knowledge, it is the first bacterium with probiotic potential capable of producing O-DMA and 6-hydroxy O-DMA. Therefore, this strain shows potential applications in biotechnology in functional foods and as probiotic.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gaya, Pilar, Peirotén, Ángela, Álvarez Acero, Inmaculada, Medina, Margarita, Landete, José María
Other Authors: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:Enterococcus faecium, Probiotic, Food, O-desmethylangolensin, Isoflavones,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/171027
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
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Summary:Healthy effect of isoflavones consumption is attributed to their bioactive metabolites such as O-desmethylangolensin (O-DMA) produced by intestinal bacteria. Evidence from in vitro studies suggests that O-DMA has several cancer-related biological actions. Enterococcus spp. are indigenous species of the human gastrointestinal tract. Significant attention has been focused on Enterococcus faecium strains with probiotic and /or technological interest in foods. In this work, we describe the production of the bioactive isoflavones O-DMA and 6-hydroxy O-DMA by the strain E. faecium INIA P553. O-DMA was produced from dihydrodaidzein, daidzein, daidzin and formononetin, and 6-hydroxy O-DMA from dihydrogenistein, genistein and genistin with high efficiency. To our knowledge, it is the first bacterium with probiotic potential capable of producing O-DMA and 6-hydroxy O-DMA. Therefore, this strain shows potential applications in biotechnology in functional foods and as probiotic.