Diel variations in bacterial heterotrophic activity and growth in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea

18 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables.

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Main Authors: Gasol, Josep M., Doval, M. Dolores, Pinhassi, Jarone, Calderón-Paz, Juan I., Guixa-Boixareu, Núria, Vaqué, Dolors, Pedrós-Alió, Carlos
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Inter Research 1998-04-09
Subjects:Bacterial production, Mediterranean, Diel cycles, DOC diel changes, Nucleoid-containing bacteria, Bacterial carbon conversion efficiencies,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/25419
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spelling dig-icm-es-10261-254192019-03-07T10:40:26Z Diel variations in bacterial heterotrophic activity and growth in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea Gasol, Josep M. Doval, M. Dolores Pinhassi, Jarone Calderón-Paz, Juan I. Guixa-Boixareu, Núria Vaqué, Dolors Pedrós-Alió, Carlos Bacterial production Mediterranean Diel cycles DOC diel changes Nucleoid-containing bacteria Bacterial carbon conversion efficiencies 18 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables. Primary producers must respond to the diel changes in light availability. Therefore, detection of diel cycles in bacterial activity would imply tight coupling between the production of photosynthetic dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and its consumption by bacteria. Absence of diel cycles, on the contrary, would indicate that bacteria depend largely upon allochthonous organic carbon and that bacteria are not tightly dependent on photosynthetically produced autochthonous carbon. In 1993 and 1994 we sampled 3 sites in the NW Mediterranean Sea several times a day, and measured several microbial parameters as well as the vertical profiles of DOC along the diel cycle. The sites were selected so that one was on the continental shelf and, thus, was more influenced by coastal runoff; a second one was over the shelf slope and a third, oceanic one was located further offshore over a depth of 2000 m. We found clear diel cycles in bacterial total and specific activity always in the oceanic stations and sometimes in the shelf slope stations. Diel changes were detected as changes in both DNA and protein synthesis rates. These diel cycles were accompanied by diel changes in the distribution of total DOC, and by diel changes in the proportion of bacteria containing visible nucleoids. Noon estimates of bacterial activity were more than twice the daily average in the oceanic site, but they were less different in the other 2 sites. DOC changed daily by 15 µM (5 to 15% of the total stock). For bacterial activity to explain the diel changes in DOC concentration, bacteria should have growth efficiencies lower than 10% in general, and lower than 2% in the oceanic station. This work was supported by grants AMB 94-1019 and 94-0853 from CICYT, PB91-075 from DGICYT and MAS2-CT93-0063 and MAS3- CT95-0016 grants from the EU to the ICM and to A. Hagströjm. M.D.D was supported by a fellowshii from the EU MAS2-CT93-0065 project. Peer reviewed 2010-06-18T10:19:53Z 2010-06-18T10:19:53Z 1998-04-09 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Marine Ecology Progress Series 164: 107-124 (1998) 0171-8630 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/25419 10.3354/meps164107 en http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps164107 open 1834945 bytes application/pdf Inter Research
institution ICM ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-icm-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del ICM España
language English
topic Bacterial production
Mediterranean
Diel cycles
DOC diel changes
Nucleoid-containing bacteria
Bacterial carbon conversion efficiencies
Bacterial production
Mediterranean
Diel cycles
DOC diel changes
Nucleoid-containing bacteria
Bacterial carbon conversion efficiencies
spellingShingle Bacterial production
Mediterranean
Diel cycles
DOC diel changes
Nucleoid-containing bacteria
Bacterial carbon conversion efficiencies
Bacterial production
Mediterranean
Diel cycles
DOC diel changes
Nucleoid-containing bacteria
Bacterial carbon conversion efficiencies
Gasol, Josep M.
Doval, M. Dolores
Pinhassi, Jarone
Calderón-Paz, Juan I.
Guixa-Boixareu, Núria
Vaqué, Dolors
Pedrós-Alió, Carlos
Diel variations in bacterial heterotrophic activity and growth in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea
description 18 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables.
format artículo
topic_facet Bacterial production
Mediterranean
Diel cycles
DOC diel changes
Nucleoid-containing bacteria
Bacterial carbon conversion efficiencies
author Gasol, Josep M.
Doval, M. Dolores
Pinhassi, Jarone
Calderón-Paz, Juan I.
Guixa-Boixareu, Núria
Vaqué, Dolors
Pedrós-Alió, Carlos
author_facet Gasol, Josep M.
Doval, M. Dolores
Pinhassi, Jarone
Calderón-Paz, Juan I.
Guixa-Boixareu, Núria
Vaqué, Dolors
Pedrós-Alió, Carlos
author_sort Gasol, Josep M.
title Diel variations in bacterial heterotrophic activity and growth in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea
title_short Diel variations in bacterial heterotrophic activity and growth in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea
title_full Diel variations in bacterial heterotrophic activity and growth in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea
title_fullStr Diel variations in bacterial heterotrophic activity and growth in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea
title_full_unstemmed Diel variations in bacterial heterotrophic activity and growth in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea
title_sort diel variations in bacterial heterotrophic activity and growth in the northwestern mediterranean sea
publisher Inter Research
publishDate 1998-04-09
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/25419
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