Discrimination of fungal disease infestation in oil-palm canopy hyperspectral reflectance data

This study focuses on the calibration of a statistical model of discrimination between different stages of a fungal disease attack on oil palm, based on field hyperspectral measurements at the canopy scale. Combinations of preprocessing, partial least square regression and factorial discriminant analysis are tested on a hundred of samples to prove the efficiency of canopy reflectance to provide information about the plant sanitary status. A robust algorithm is thus derived, allowing classifying oil palm in a 4-level typology, based on disease severity levels from the sane to the critically sick tree with a global performance of more than 92%. Applications and further improvements of this experiment are discussed.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lelong, Camille, Roger, Jean-Michel, Brégand, Simon, Dubertret, Fabrice, Lanore, Mathieu, Sitorus, Nurul Amin, Raharja, Doni Artanto, Caliman, Jean-Pierre
Format: conference_item biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: s.n.
Subjects:H20 - Maladies des plantes, U10 - Informatique, mathématiques et statistiques, U30 - Méthodes de recherche, Elaeis guineensis, Ganoderma, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2509, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15973, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7518,
Online Access:http://agritrop.cirad.fr/553401/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/553401/1/document_553401.pdf
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Summary:This study focuses on the calibration of a statistical model of discrimination between different stages of a fungal disease attack on oil palm, based on field hyperspectral measurements at the canopy scale. Combinations of preprocessing, partial least square regression and factorial discriminant analysis are tested on a hundred of samples to prove the efficiency of canopy reflectance to provide information about the plant sanitary status. A robust algorithm is thus derived, allowing classifying oil palm in a 4-level typology, based on disease severity levels from the sane to the critically sick tree with a global performance of more than 92%. Applications and further improvements of this experiment are discussed.