Analyse PCR et répartition spatiale des trypanosomes infectés par des mouches tsé-tsé dans l'aire de Sideradougou (Burkina Faso)

A parasitological and entomological survey was conducted in the Sideradougou area (South of Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso) in order to identify transmission factors of Africa animal trypanosomis. A total of 3600 tsetse flies (#Glossina tachinoides#, #Glossina palpalis gambiensis#) werere captured along 120 km of linear gallery forest and half were dissected, PCR analysis was undertaken on parasitologically positive flies (161 #G. tachinoides#, 92 #G. palpalis gambiensis) to characteize the different trypanosomes. All the results were integrated in a GIS (Geographical Information System). Spatial repartition of the characterized trypanosomes enabled to recognize different areas with specific patterns of infection. Relations with environmental factors are discussed.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: De La Rocque, Stéphane, Lefrançois, Thierry, Reifenberg, Jean-Marc, Solano, Philippe, Kaboré, Idrissa, Bengaly, Zakaria, Augusseau, Xavier, Cuisance, Dominique
Format: conference_item biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: CIRAD-EMVT
Subjects:L73 - Maladies des animaux, PCR, trypanosomose, Glossinidae, parasitologie, entomologie, facteur du milieu, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34079, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7988, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3282, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5578, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2588, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2594, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8081,
Online Access:http://agritrop.cirad.fr/390070/
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Summary:A parasitological and entomological survey was conducted in the Sideradougou area (South of Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso) in order to identify transmission factors of Africa animal trypanosomis. A total of 3600 tsetse flies (#Glossina tachinoides#, #Glossina palpalis gambiensis#) werere captured along 120 km of linear gallery forest and half were dissected, PCR analysis was undertaken on parasitologically positive flies (161 #G. tachinoides#, 92 #G. palpalis gambiensis) to characteize the different trypanosomes. All the results were integrated in a GIS (Geographical Information System). Spatial repartition of the characterized trypanosomes enabled to recognize different areas with specific patterns of infection. Relations with environmental factors are discussed.