Grassland N fertilization in humid tropics : production, organic matter decomposition and uptake
Under tropical humid conditions at low altitudes in La Reunion island an experiment was conducted in 1995 to examine the effects of mineral and organic N fertilisation on regrowth of #Chloris gayana#. Mineral fertilisation stimulates the production of leaves for the first 20 days of regrowth. Dry master production was increased of 181 % with the combination of manure plus ammonium nitrate and only 147 % with ammonium nitrate alone. The soil microbial biomass activity, measured after 50 days of regrowth, was increased of 31 % by application of manure, 41 % by ammonium nitrate and 50 % by manure + ammonium nitrate. With organic fertilisation the uptake of N is more important in leaves than in stems.
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Subjects: | F04 - Fertilisation, F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture, Chloris gayana, fertilisation, engrais minéral, engrais organique, repousse, biomasse, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1570, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10795, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27870, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4592, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32532, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081, |
Online Access: | http://agritrop.cirad.fr/390014/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/390014/1/ID390014.pdf |
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dig-cirad-fr-3900142024-01-27T23:11:25Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/390014/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/390014/ Grassland N fertilization in humid tropics : production, organic matter decomposition and uptake. Mandret Gilles, Blanfort Vincent. 1997. In : Proceedings of the XVIIIth international grassland congress = [Actes du XVIIIe congrès international sur les herbages]. Anon. s.l. : s.n., 1-3. International Grassland Congress. 18, Winnipeg, Canada, 8 Juin 1997/19 Juin 1997.https://www.internationalgrasslands.org/publications <https://www.internationalgrasslands.org/publications> Grassland N fertilization in humid tropics : production, organic matter decomposition and uptake Mandret, Gilles Blanfort, Vincent eng 1997 s.n. Proceedings of the XVIIIth international grassland congress = [Actes du XVIIIe congrès international sur les herbages] F04 - Fertilisation F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture Chloris gayana fertilisation engrais minéral engrais organique repousse biomasse http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1570 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10795 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27870 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4592 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32532 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926 La Réunion France http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 Under tropical humid conditions at low altitudes in La Reunion island an experiment was conducted in 1995 to examine the effects of mineral and organic N fertilisation on regrowth of #Chloris gayana#. Mineral fertilisation stimulates the production of leaves for the first 20 days of regrowth. Dry master production was increased of 181 % with the combination of manure plus ammonium nitrate and only 147 % with ammonium nitrate alone. The soil microbial biomass activity, measured after 50 days of regrowth, was increased of 31 % by application of manure, 41 % by ammonium nitrate and 50 % by manure + ammonium nitrate. With organic fertilisation the uptake of N is more important in leaves than in stems. conference_item info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Conference info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/390014/1/ID390014.pdf text Cirad license info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://agritrop.cirad.fr/mention_legale.html https://www.internationalgrasslands.org/publications info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.internationalgrasslands.org/publications |
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F04 - Fertilisation F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture Chloris gayana fertilisation engrais minéral engrais organique repousse biomasse http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1570 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10795 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27870 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4592 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32532 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 F04 - Fertilisation F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture Chloris gayana fertilisation engrais minéral engrais organique repousse biomasse http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1570 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10795 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27870 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4592 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32532 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 |
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F04 - Fertilisation F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture Chloris gayana fertilisation engrais minéral engrais organique repousse biomasse http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1570 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10795 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27870 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4592 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32532 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 F04 - Fertilisation F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture Chloris gayana fertilisation engrais minéral engrais organique repousse biomasse http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1570 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10795 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27870 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4592 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32532 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 Mandret, Gilles Blanfort, Vincent Grassland N fertilization in humid tropics : production, organic matter decomposition and uptake |
description |
Under tropical humid conditions at low altitudes in La Reunion island an experiment was conducted in 1995 to examine the effects of mineral and organic N fertilisation on regrowth of #Chloris gayana#. Mineral fertilisation stimulates the production of leaves for the first 20 days of regrowth. Dry master production was increased of 181 % with the combination of manure plus ammonium nitrate and only 147 % with ammonium nitrate alone. The soil microbial biomass activity, measured after 50 days of regrowth, was increased of 31 % by application of manure, 41 % by ammonium nitrate and 50 % by manure + ammonium nitrate. With organic fertilisation the uptake of N is more important in leaves than in stems. |
format |
conference_item |
topic_facet |
F04 - Fertilisation F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture Chloris gayana fertilisation engrais minéral engrais organique repousse biomasse http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1570 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10795 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27870 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4592 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32532 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6543 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081 |
author |
Mandret, Gilles Blanfort, Vincent |
author_facet |
Mandret, Gilles Blanfort, Vincent |
author_sort |
Mandret, Gilles |
title |
Grassland N fertilization in humid tropics : production, organic matter decomposition and uptake |
title_short |
Grassland N fertilization in humid tropics : production, organic matter decomposition and uptake |
title_full |
Grassland N fertilization in humid tropics : production, organic matter decomposition and uptake |
title_fullStr |
Grassland N fertilization in humid tropics : production, organic matter decomposition and uptake |
title_full_unstemmed |
Grassland N fertilization in humid tropics : production, organic matter decomposition and uptake |
title_sort |
grassland n fertilization in humid tropics : production, organic matter decomposition and uptake |
publisher |
s.n. |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/390014/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/390014/1/ID390014.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mandretgilles grasslandnfertilizationinhumidtropicsproductionorganicmatterdecompositionanduptake AT blanfortvincent grasslandnfertilizationinhumidtropicsproductionorganicmatterdecompositionanduptake |
_version_ |
1792491274808328192 |