The experiments on turtle excluder devices (TEDs) for shrimp trawl nets in Thailand
The purpose of this paper is to determine a suitable type of Turtle Excluder Device (TED) attached to the body of a shrimp trawl to avoid inflicting harm on marine turtles. Seven types of the TEDs were tested; three brought from U.S.A. namely the Anthony Weedless, the Super Shooter and the Bent Pipe, two brought from Mexico namely the Georgia Jumper and the Mexican, and two were designed by Kasetsart University and SEAFDEC/TD, Thailand, namely the Thai-KU and Thai Turtle Free Device (TTFD), respectively. No turtles were caught in any of the areas off Chumporn and Songkhla during a total of 120 hauls. The escape rate by weight of the Super Shooter and TTFD were found to be 2.67% and 1.80% for day-time operation and 1.91% and 1.04% during the night, respectively, this indicated that they were the most efficient TED. The fuel consumption for all TEDs showed little difference. In terms of convenience in operation, the TTFD was found to be the best and the most suitable TED for the use by Thai fishermen.
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Format: | book_section biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Training Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center
1997
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Subjects: | Fisheries, Sustainable fishing, Sustainability, Marine fisheries, Turtle entanglement, Turtle excluder devices, By-catch excluder devices, Sea turtles, Trawling, Trawl nets, Gear selectivity, Shrimp fisheries, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1834/40510 |
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dig-aquadocs-1834-405102021-07-24T02:20:06Z The experiments on turtle excluder devices (TEDs) for shrimp trawl nets in Thailand Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on Responsible Fishing, Bangkok, Thailand, 24-27 June 1997 Chokesanguan, Bundit Theparoonrat, Yuttana Ananpongsuk, Supachai Siriraksophon, Somboon Podapol, Lertchai Aosomboon, Peera Ali, Ahmad Fisheries Sustainable fishing Sustainability Marine fisheries Turtle entanglement Turtle excluder devices By-catch excluder devices Sea turtles Trawling Trawl nets Gear selectivity Shrimp fisheries The purpose of this paper is to determine a suitable type of Turtle Excluder Device (TED) attached to the body of a shrimp trawl to avoid inflicting harm on marine turtles. Seven types of the TEDs were tested; three brought from U.S.A. namely the Anthony Weedless, the Super Shooter and the Bent Pipe, two brought from Mexico namely the Georgia Jumper and the Mexican, and two were designed by Kasetsart University and SEAFDEC/TD, Thailand, namely the Thai-KU and Thai Turtle Free Device (TTFD), respectively. No turtles were caught in any of the areas off Chumporn and Songkhla during a total of 120 hauls. The escape rate by weight of the Super Shooter and TTFD were found to be 2.67% and 1.80% for day-time operation and 1.91% and 1.04% during the night, respectively, this indicated that they were the most efficient TED. The fuel consumption for all TEDs showed little difference. In terms of convenience in operation, the TTFD was found to be the best and the most suitable TED for the use by Thai fishermen. 2021-06-24T18:36:46Z 2021-06-24T18:36:46Z 1997 book_section http://hdl.handle.net/1834/40510 en http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12067/760 application/pdf application/pdf 266-297 32 Training Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center Samut Prakarn, Thailand http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/26235 17342 2019-02-13 03:22:59 26235 Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, Training Department |
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Fisheries Sustainable fishing Sustainability Marine fisheries Turtle entanglement Turtle excluder devices By-catch excluder devices Sea turtles Trawling Trawl nets Gear selectivity Shrimp fisheries Fisheries Sustainable fishing Sustainability Marine fisheries Turtle entanglement Turtle excluder devices By-catch excluder devices Sea turtles Trawling Trawl nets Gear selectivity Shrimp fisheries |
spellingShingle |
Fisheries Sustainable fishing Sustainability Marine fisheries Turtle entanglement Turtle excluder devices By-catch excluder devices Sea turtles Trawling Trawl nets Gear selectivity Shrimp fisheries Fisheries Sustainable fishing Sustainability Marine fisheries Turtle entanglement Turtle excluder devices By-catch excluder devices Sea turtles Trawling Trawl nets Gear selectivity Shrimp fisheries Chokesanguan, Bundit Theparoonrat, Yuttana Ananpongsuk, Supachai Siriraksophon, Somboon Podapol, Lertchai Aosomboon, Peera Ali, Ahmad The experiments on turtle excluder devices (TEDs) for shrimp trawl nets in Thailand |
description |
The purpose of this paper is to determine a suitable type of Turtle Excluder Device (TED) attached to the body of a shrimp trawl to avoid inflicting harm on marine turtles. Seven types of the TEDs were tested; three brought from U.S.A. namely the Anthony Weedless, the Super Shooter and the Bent Pipe, two brought from Mexico namely the Georgia Jumper and the Mexican, and two were designed by Kasetsart University and SEAFDEC/TD, Thailand, namely the Thai-KU and Thai Turtle Free Device (TTFD), respectively. No turtles were caught in any of the areas off Chumporn and Songkhla during a total of 120 hauls. The escape rate by weight of the Super Shooter and TTFD were found to be 2.67% and 1.80% for day-time operation and 1.91% and 1.04% during the night, respectively, this indicated that they were the most efficient TED. The fuel consumption for all TEDs showed little difference. In terms of convenience in operation, the TTFD was found to be the best and the most suitable TED for the use by Thai fishermen. |
format |
book_section |
topic_facet |
Fisheries Sustainable fishing Sustainability Marine fisheries Turtle entanglement Turtle excluder devices By-catch excluder devices Sea turtles Trawling Trawl nets Gear selectivity Shrimp fisheries |
author |
Chokesanguan, Bundit Theparoonrat, Yuttana Ananpongsuk, Supachai Siriraksophon, Somboon Podapol, Lertchai Aosomboon, Peera Ali, Ahmad |
author_facet |
Chokesanguan, Bundit Theparoonrat, Yuttana Ananpongsuk, Supachai Siriraksophon, Somboon Podapol, Lertchai Aosomboon, Peera Ali, Ahmad |
author_sort |
Chokesanguan, Bundit |
title |
The experiments on turtle excluder devices (TEDs) for shrimp trawl nets in Thailand |
title_short |
The experiments on turtle excluder devices (TEDs) for shrimp trawl nets in Thailand |
title_full |
The experiments on turtle excluder devices (TEDs) for shrimp trawl nets in Thailand |
title_fullStr |
The experiments on turtle excluder devices (TEDs) for shrimp trawl nets in Thailand |
title_full_unstemmed |
The experiments on turtle excluder devices (TEDs) for shrimp trawl nets in Thailand |
title_sort |
experiments on turtle excluder devices (teds) for shrimp trawl nets in thailand |
publisher |
Training Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center |
publishDate |
1997 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1834/40510 |
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