Effects of mercury on embryonic development and larval growth of the sea urchin Echinometra mathaei from the Persian Gulf
This study investigated the effects of increasing mercury (Hg) concentration on early developmental stages of sea urchin, Echinometra mathaei, as a bioindicator. The toxicity test was carried out after the gamete released induction and fertilization in six concentrations of mercury within the range of 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128 µg/L. Embryos samples were incubated for 30 h in control and test solutions. After incubation, the percentage of developed 4-arm pluteus larvae was recorded in each group and embryonic abnormalities were studied by a microscope. Results of this study indicate that exposure of embryos to increasing mercury concentrations lead to abnormalities such as changes to shape and size of pluteus larval arms and also arrested development in early embryonic stages. Furthermore, embryos were analyzed to determine mercury absorption by cold vapour atomic absorption spectrometry method (AAS). The median effective concentration (EC50) value calculated for mercury was 17/42 µg/L.
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Language: | English |
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2013
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Subjects: | Biology, Environment, Pollution, Mercury, Sea urchin, Toxicity test, Echinometra mathaei, Persian Gulf, Iran, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1834/37413 |
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dig-aquadocs-1834-374132021-07-08T03:03:09Z Effects of mercury on embryonic development and larval growth of the sea urchin Echinometra mathaei from the Persian Gulf Sadripour, E. Mortazavi, M.S. Mahdavi Shahri, N. Biology Environment Pollution Mercury Sea urchin Toxicity test Echinometra mathaei Persian Gulf Iran This study investigated the effects of increasing mercury (Hg) concentration on early developmental stages of sea urchin, Echinometra mathaei, as a bioindicator. The toxicity test was carried out after the gamete released induction and fertilization in six concentrations of mercury within the range of 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128 µg/L. Embryos samples were incubated for 30 h in control and test solutions. After incubation, the percentage of developed 4-arm pluteus larvae was recorded in each group and embryonic abnormalities were studied by a microscope. Results of this study indicate that exposure of embryos to increasing mercury concentrations lead to abnormalities such as changes to shape and size of pluteus larval arms and also arrested development in early embryonic stages. Furthermore, embryos were analyzed to determine mercury absorption by cold vapour atomic absorption spectrometry method (AAS). The median effective concentration (EC50) value calculated for mercury was 17/42 µg/L. 2021-06-24T18:05:36Z 2021-06-24T18:05:36Z 2013 article TRUE 1562-2916 http://hdl.handle.net/1834/37413 en http://www.ifro.ir application/pdf application/pdf 898-907 http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/22656 18721 2018-05-09 21:05:27 22656 Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute |
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Biology Environment Pollution Mercury Sea urchin Toxicity test Echinometra mathaei Persian Gulf Iran Biology Environment Pollution Mercury Sea urchin Toxicity test Echinometra mathaei Persian Gulf Iran |
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Biology Environment Pollution Mercury Sea urchin Toxicity test Echinometra mathaei Persian Gulf Iran Biology Environment Pollution Mercury Sea urchin Toxicity test Echinometra mathaei Persian Gulf Iran Sadripour, E. Mortazavi, M.S. Mahdavi Shahri, N. Effects of mercury on embryonic development and larval growth of the sea urchin Echinometra mathaei from the Persian Gulf |
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This study investigated the effects of increasing mercury (Hg) concentration on early developmental stages of sea urchin, Echinometra mathaei, as a bioindicator. The toxicity test was carried out after the gamete released induction and fertilization in six concentrations of mercury within the range of 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128 µg/L. Embryos samples were incubated for 30 h in control and test solutions. After incubation, the percentage of developed 4-arm pluteus larvae was recorded in each group and embryonic abnormalities were studied by a microscope. Results of this study indicate that exposure of embryos to increasing mercury concentrations lead to abnormalities such as changes to shape and size of pluteus larval arms and also arrested development in early embryonic stages. Furthermore, embryos were analyzed to determine mercury absorption by cold vapour atomic absorption spectrometry method (AAS). The median effective concentration (EC50) value calculated for mercury was 17/42 µg/L. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
Biology Environment Pollution Mercury Sea urchin Toxicity test Echinometra mathaei Persian Gulf Iran |
author |
Sadripour, E. Mortazavi, M.S. Mahdavi Shahri, N. |
author_facet |
Sadripour, E. Mortazavi, M.S. Mahdavi Shahri, N. |
author_sort |
Sadripour, E. |
title |
Effects of mercury on embryonic development and larval growth of the sea urchin Echinometra mathaei from the Persian Gulf |
title_short |
Effects of mercury on embryonic development and larval growth of the sea urchin Echinometra mathaei from the Persian Gulf |
title_full |
Effects of mercury on embryonic development and larval growth of the sea urchin Echinometra mathaei from the Persian Gulf |
title_fullStr |
Effects of mercury on embryonic development and larval growth of the sea urchin Echinometra mathaei from the Persian Gulf |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of mercury on embryonic development and larval growth of the sea urchin Echinometra mathaei from the Persian Gulf |
title_sort |
effects of mercury on embryonic development and larval growth of the sea urchin echinometra mathaei from the persian gulf |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1834/37413 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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