Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest

The Selva El Ocote Biosphere Reserve is located within the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot for global conservation. The area, poorly known relative to other humid tropical areas within Mexico, shows a mosaic of several types of forests, contains over 2000 species of vascular plants and 97 species of mammals, and plays a key role within Mexican tropical forests. We analyze the process of land-use/land-cover change (LUCC) within a 5755 km2 area which includes the reserve. Viability of conservation of the area was assessed by an integrated multi-temporal analysis of the LUCC process. Three cartographical data bases - from 1986, 1995 and 2000 - were used to assess rates and trends in LUCC for seven land cover types: agriculture/pasture (A/P); four types of second-growth forest (SGF); and two types of mature forest (tropical and temperate). Even when taking into account pathways of regeneration, results show a fast net loss of primary and secondary forests, primarily due to the establishment of A/P.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121, Martínez Ramos, Miguel Doctor autor/a 21149, Masera Cerutti, Omar Raúl Doctor autor/a 15063
Format: Texto biblioteca
Language:eng
Subjects:Uso de la tierra, Cartografía, Deforestación, Selva lluviosa, Artfrosur,
Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320707001620
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id KOHA-OAI-ECOSUR:44179
record_format koha
institution ECOSUR
collection Koha
country México
countrycode MX
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
En linea
databasecode cat-ecosur
tag biblioteca
region America del Norte
libraryname Sistema de Información Bibliotecario de ECOSUR (SIBE)
language eng
topic Uso de la tierra
Cartografía
Deforestación
Selva lluviosa
Artfrosur
Uso de la tierra
Cartografía
Deforestación
Selva lluviosa
Artfrosur
spellingShingle Uso de la tierra
Cartografía
Deforestación
Selva lluviosa
Artfrosur
Uso de la tierra
Cartografía
Deforestación
Selva lluviosa
Artfrosur
Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121
Martínez Ramos, Miguel Doctor autor/a 21149
Masera Cerutti, Omar Raúl Doctor autor/a 15063
Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest
description The Selva El Ocote Biosphere Reserve is located within the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot for global conservation. The area, poorly known relative to other humid tropical areas within Mexico, shows a mosaic of several types of forests, contains over 2000 species of vascular plants and 97 species of mammals, and plays a key role within Mexican tropical forests. We analyze the process of land-use/land-cover change (LUCC) within a 5755 km2 area which includes the reserve. Viability of conservation of the area was assessed by an integrated multi-temporal analysis of the LUCC process. Three cartographical data bases - from 1986, 1995 and 2000 - were used to assess rates and trends in LUCC for seven land cover types: agriculture/pasture (A/P); four types of second-growth forest (SGF); and two types of mature forest (tropical and temperate). Even when taking into account pathways of regeneration, results show a fast net loss of primary and secondary forests, primarily due to the establishment of A/P.
format Texto
topic_facet Uso de la tierra
Cartografía
Deforestación
Selva lluviosa
Artfrosur
author Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121
Martínez Ramos, Miguel Doctor autor/a 21149
Masera Cerutti, Omar Raúl Doctor autor/a 15063
author_facet Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121
Martínez Ramos, Miguel Doctor autor/a 21149
Masera Cerutti, Omar Raúl Doctor autor/a 15063
author_sort Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121
title Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest
title_short Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest
title_full Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest
title_fullStr Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest
title_full_unstemmed Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest
title_sort assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320707001620
work_keys_str_mv AT flamencosandovalalejandrofideldoctorautora14121 assessingimplicationsoflanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsforconservationofahighlydiversetropicalrainforest
AT martinezramosmigueldoctorautora21149 assessingimplicationsoflanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsforconservationofahighlydiversetropicalrainforest
AT maseraceruttiomarrauldoctorautora15063 assessingimplicationsoflanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsforconservationofahighlydiversetropicalrainforest
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spelling KOHA-OAI-ECOSUR:441792024-03-11T15:27:17ZAssessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121 Martínez Ramos, Miguel Doctor autor/a 21149 Masera Cerutti, Omar Raúl Doctor autor/a 15063 textengThe Selva El Ocote Biosphere Reserve is located within the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot for global conservation. The area, poorly known relative to other humid tropical areas within Mexico, shows a mosaic of several types of forests, contains over 2000 species of vascular plants and 97 species of mammals, and plays a key role within Mexican tropical forests. We analyze the process of land-use/land-cover change (LUCC) within a 5755 km2 area which includes the reserve. Viability of conservation of the area was assessed by an integrated multi-temporal analysis of the LUCC process. Three cartographical data bases - from 1986, 1995 and 2000 - were used to assess rates and trends in LUCC for seven land cover types: agriculture/pasture (A/P); four types of second-growth forest (SGF); and two types of mature forest (tropical and temperate). Even when taking into account pathways of regeneration, results show a fast net loss of primary and secondary forests, primarily due to the establishment of A/P.For the entire area of study, the annual deforestation rate of tropical mature forests was 1.2% during the period 1986-1995, increasing to 6.8% for the period 1995-2000. For both periods, the annual deforestation rate was appreciably lower within the reserve (0.21% and 2.54%) than outside it (2.15% and 12.4%). The annual rate of conversion of tropical SGF to A/P was 1% during the first period and increased sixfold for the second period. Three future scenarios on forest cover were constructed using a Markovian model and annualizing LUCC transition matrices. Results show that between 29% and 86% of remaining forest may be lost within the next 23 years. Urgent action is necessary to reduce loss of biodiversity within this region. Particular attention must be paid to tropical SGF, which are rapidly being deforested.The Selva El Ocote Biosphere Reserve is located within the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot for global conservation. The area, poorly known relative to other humid tropical areas within Mexico, shows a mosaic of several types of forests, contains over 2000 species of vascular plants and 97 species of mammals, and plays a key role within Mexican tropical forests. We analyze the process of land-use/land-cover change (LUCC) within a 5755 km2 area which includes the reserve. Viability of conservation of the area was assessed by an integrated multi-temporal analysis of the LUCC process. Three cartographical data bases - from 1986, 1995 and 2000 - were used to assess rates and trends in LUCC for seven land cover types: agriculture/pasture (A/P); four types of second-growth forest (SGF); and two types of mature forest (tropical and temperate). Even when taking into account pathways of regeneration, results show a fast net loss of primary and secondary forests, primarily due to the establishment of A/P.For the entire area of study, the annual deforestation rate of tropical mature forests was 1.2% during the period 1986-1995, increasing to 6.8% for the period 1995-2000. For both periods, the annual deforestation rate was appreciably lower within the reserve (0.21% and 2.54%) than outside it (2.15% and 12.4%). The annual rate of conversion of tropical SGF to A/P was 1% during the first period and increased sixfold for the second period. Three future scenarios on forest cover were constructed using a Markovian model and annualizing LUCC transition matrices. Results show that between 29% and 86% of remaining forest may be lost within the next 23 years. Urgent action is necessary to reduce loss of biodiversity within this region. Particular attention must be paid to tropical SGF, which are rapidly being deforested.Adobe Acrobat profesional 6.0 o superiorUso de la tierraCartografíaDeforestaciónSelva lluviosaArtfrosurDisponible en líneaBiological conservationhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320707001620Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso