Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest
The Selva El Ocote Biosphere Reserve is located within the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot for global conservation. The area, poorly known relative to other humid tropical areas within Mexico, shows a mosaic of several types of forests, contains over 2000 species of vascular plants and 97 species of mammals, and plays a key role within Mexican tropical forests. We analyze the process of land-use/land-cover change (LUCC) within a 5755 km2 area which includes the reserve. Viability of conservation of the area was assessed by an integrated multi-temporal analysis of the LUCC process. Three cartographical data bases - from 1986, 1995 and 2000 - were used to assess rates and trends in LUCC for seven land cover types: agriculture/pasture (A/P); four types of second-growth forest (SGF); and two types of mature forest (tropical and temperate). Even when taking into account pathways of regeneration, results show a fast net loss of primary and secondary forests, primarily due to the establishment of A/P.
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Format: | Texto biblioteca |
Language: | eng |
Subjects: | Uso de la tierra, Cartografía, Deforestación, Selva lluviosa, Artfrosur, |
Online Access: | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320707001620 |
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México |
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Uso de la tierra Cartografía Deforestación Selva lluviosa Artfrosur Uso de la tierra Cartografía Deforestación Selva lluviosa Artfrosur |
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Uso de la tierra Cartografía Deforestación Selva lluviosa Artfrosur Uso de la tierra Cartografía Deforestación Selva lluviosa Artfrosur Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121 Martínez Ramos, Miguel Doctor autor/a 21149 Masera Cerutti, Omar Raúl Doctor autor/a 15063 Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest |
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The Selva El Ocote Biosphere Reserve is located within the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot for global conservation. The area, poorly known relative to other humid tropical areas within Mexico, shows a mosaic of several types of forests, contains over 2000 species of vascular plants and 97 species of mammals, and plays a key role within Mexican tropical forests. We analyze the process of land-use/land-cover change (LUCC) within a 5755 km2 area which includes the reserve. Viability of conservation of the area was assessed by an integrated multi-temporal analysis of the LUCC process. Three cartographical data bases - from 1986, 1995 and 2000 - were used to assess rates and trends in LUCC for seven land cover types: agriculture/pasture (A/P); four types of second-growth forest (SGF); and two types of mature forest (tropical and temperate). Even when taking into account pathways of regeneration, results show a fast net loss of primary and secondary forests, primarily due to the establishment of A/P. |
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Texto |
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Uso de la tierra Cartografía Deforestación Selva lluviosa Artfrosur |
author |
Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121 Martínez Ramos, Miguel Doctor autor/a 21149 Masera Cerutti, Omar Raúl Doctor autor/a 15063 |
author_facet |
Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121 Martínez Ramos, Miguel Doctor autor/a 21149 Masera Cerutti, Omar Raúl Doctor autor/a 15063 |
author_sort |
Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121 |
title |
Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest |
title_short |
Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest |
title_full |
Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest |
title_fullStr |
Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest |
title_sort |
assessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest |
url |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320707001620 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT flamencosandovalalejandrofideldoctorautora14121 assessingimplicationsoflanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsforconservationofahighlydiversetropicalrainforest AT martinezramosmigueldoctorautora21149 assessingimplicationsoflanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsforconservationofahighlydiversetropicalrainforest AT maseraceruttiomarrauldoctorautora15063 assessingimplicationsoflanduseandlandcoverchangedynamicsforconservationofahighlydiversetropicalrainforest |
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1794791152968269824 |
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KOHA-OAI-ECOSUR:441792024-03-11T15:27:17ZAssessing implications of land-use and land-cover change dynamics for conservation of a highly diverse tropical rain forest Flamenco Sandoval, Alejandro Fidel Doctor autor/a 14121 Martínez Ramos, Miguel Doctor autor/a 21149 Masera Cerutti, Omar Raúl Doctor autor/a 15063 textengThe Selva El Ocote Biosphere Reserve is located within the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot for global conservation. The area, poorly known relative to other humid tropical areas within Mexico, shows a mosaic of several types of forests, contains over 2000 species of vascular plants and 97 species of mammals, and plays a key role within Mexican tropical forests. We analyze the process of land-use/land-cover change (LUCC) within a 5755 km2 area which includes the reserve. Viability of conservation of the area was assessed by an integrated multi-temporal analysis of the LUCC process. Three cartographical data bases - from 1986, 1995 and 2000 - were used to assess rates and trends in LUCC for seven land cover types: agriculture/pasture (A/P); four types of second-growth forest (SGF); and two types of mature forest (tropical and temperate). Even when taking into account pathways of regeneration, results show a fast net loss of primary and secondary forests, primarily due to the establishment of A/P.For the entire area of study, the annual deforestation rate of tropical mature forests was 1.2% during the period 1986-1995, increasing to 6.8% for the period 1995-2000. For both periods, the annual deforestation rate was appreciably lower within the reserve (0.21% and 2.54%) than outside it (2.15% and 12.4%). The annual rate of conversion of tropical SGF to A/P was 1% during the first period and increased sixfold for the second period. Three future scenarios on forest cover were constructed using a Markovian model and annualizing LUCC transition matrices. Results show that between 29% and 86% of remaining forest may be lost within the next 23 years. Urgent action is necessary to reduce loss of biodiversity within this region. Particular attention must be paid to tropical SGF, which are rapidly being deforested.The Selva El Ocote Biosphere Reserve is located within the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot for global conservation. The area, poorly known relative to other humid tropical areas within Mexico, shows a mosaic of several types of forests, contains over 2000 species of vascular plants and 97 species of mammals, and plays a key role within Mexican tropical forests. We analyze the process of land-use/land-cover change (LUCC) within a 5755 km2 area which includes the reserve. Viability of conservation of the area was assessed by an integrated multi-temporal analysis of the LUCC process. Three cartographical data bases - from 1986, 1995 and 2000 - were used to assess rates and trends in LUCC for seven land cover types: agriculture/pasture (A/P); four types of second-growth forest (SGF); and two types of mature forest (tropical and temperate). Even when taking into account pathways of regeneration, results show a fast net loss of primary and secondary forests, primarily due to the establishment of A/P.For the entire area of study, the annual deforestation rate of tropical mature forests was 1.2% during the period 1986-1995, increasing to 6.8% for the period 1995-2000. For both periods, the annual deforestation rate was appreciably lower within the reserve (0.21% and 2.54%) than outside it (2.15% and 12.4%). The annual rate of conversion of tropical SGF to A/P was 1% during the first period and increased sixfold for the second period. Three future scenarios on forest cover were constructed using a Markovian model and annualizing LUCC transition matrices. Results show that between 29% and 86% of remaining forest may be lost within the next 23 years. Urgent action is necessary to reduce loss of biodiversity within this region. Particular attention must be paid to tropical SGF, which are rapidly being deforested.Adobe Acrobat profesional 6.0 o superiorUso de la tierraCartografíaDeforestaciónSelva lluviosaArtfrosurDisponible en líneaBiological conservationhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320707001620Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso |