The yield and disease patterns in a black pod resistance trial in Ghana

Data on the period of harvest and disease incidence in a black pod resistance trial in Ghana showed that there was no advantage for any cross to bear the bulk of its crop in either the minor (April-August) or the main (September-March) season so as to escape infection. The degree of disease incidence for any of the cropping periods examined was directly related to the duration (length) of the period. Since 66.6-88.8 per cent of the annual crop was harvested between June and November, and 40.9-62.3 per cent was diseased, it is suggested that disease incidence in this period can be used as a fair measure of the annual black pod incidence; in addition, the cost of chemical control of the disease in Ghana can be based on this period since a significant reduction of the disease in this period will lead to a corresponding reduction in the annual disease incidence. Yield pattern affected the availability of inoculum

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: 61004 Dakwa, J.T.
Format: biblioteca
Published: 1973
Subjects:THEOBROMA CACAO, PHYTOPHTHORA PALMIVORA, PODREDUMBRES, RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD, PERDIDAS DE LA COSECHA, ENFERMEDADES FUNGOSAS, INOCULACION, GHANA,
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Summary:Data on the period of harvest and disease incidence in a black pod resistance trial in Ghana showed that there was no advantage for any cross to bear the bulk of its crop in either the minor (April-August) or the main (September-March) season so as to escape infection. The degree of disease incidence for any of the cropping periods examined was directly related to the duration (length) of the period. Since 66.6-88.8 per cent of the annual crop was harvested between June and November, and 40.9-62.3 per cent was diseased, it is suggested that disease incidence in this period can be used as a fair measure of the annual black pod incidence; in addition, the cost of chemical control of the disease in Ghana can be based on this period since a significant reduction of the disease in this period will lead to a corresponding reduction in the annual disease incidence. Yield pattern affected the availability of inoculum