Milk yield and quality of Holstein cows grazing on different silvopastoral systems in the high tropics

This study evaluated the effect of different grazing systems on yield and quality of milk in Holstein cows. Four silvopastoral systems (SP) were compared, as follows: kikuyo (Cenchrus clandestinus) and ryegrass (Lolium ssp) (R); ryegrass, tree marigold (Tithonia diversifolia) and alder (Alnus acuminata) (sspR); kikuyo, tree marigold and alder (sspK); and ryegrass, kikuyo, tree marigold and alder (sspRK). The response variables were daily milk traits: yield, (PL), lactose, (L), fat, (G), and protein, (P); milk constituents of protein (% P) and fat (% G), and milk urea nitrogen (MUN) of 60 holstein cows from 1 to 6 parities. We used mixed generalized additive models with smoothed semiparametric effect for days in lactation (DEL), fixed effects of SP, number of calvings, and the random effect of lactation. According to the results, the SspR system had higher PL, L, P, and G compared with the other systems (P < 0.05), demonstrating the potential of silvopastoral systems in the high tropics.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hoyos Rojas, Jhon Edwin, Angulo Arizala, Joaquín, Mahecha Ledesma, Liliana, Houwers, Hendrick Willem, Cerón Muñoz, Mario Fernando
Format: Digital revista
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Palmira 2021
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/80801
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!