Influence of carbon content on the microstructure formation of duplex stainless steels Fe-25Cr-5Ni
Abstract This study evaluated the as-cast microstructure of three alloys based on Fe-25%Cr-5%Ni weight (wt.) composition whose carbon content is 0.02 wt.%, 0.12 wt.%, and 0.37 wt.%, respectively. Thermocalc was applied to predict the possible phases that could be formed during the cooling of each alloy and then the cross-sections of the ingots were characterized. The first alloy, with 0.02 wt.%C, presented a microstructure composed of ferrite and austenite, which was formed through solid-state precipitation. The second alloy, with 0.12 wt.%C, showed a microstructure formed by ferrite, austenite from the peritectic reaction (L + δ → γ) and M23C6 (M=Fe, Cr) carbide. Finally, the third alloy, with 0.37 wt.%C, exhibited a microstructure formed by dendrites of ferrite and austenite, also formed according to the peritectic reaction (L + δ → γ), with an M23C6 (M = Fe, Cr) and M7C3 (M = Fe, Cr) carbide network in the interdendritic regions.
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Fundação Gorceix
2021
|
Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2021000400463 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
oai:scielo:S2448-167X2021000400463 |
---|---|
record_format |
ojs |
spelling |
oai:scielo:S2448-167X20210004004632021-09-16Influence of carbon content on the microstructure formation of duplex stainless steels Fe-25Cr-5NiAmaral,Emanuelle MachadoCandioto,Katia Cristiane GandolphoPadilha,Angelo Fernando duplex stainless steels high carbon thermocalc microstructure Abstract This study evaluated the as-cast microstructure of three alloys based on Fe-25%Cr-5%Ni weight (wt.) composition whose carbon content is 0.02 wt.%, 0.12 wt.%, and 0.37 wt.%, respectively. Thermocalc was applied to predict the possible phases that could be formed during the cooling of each alloy and then the cross-sections of the ingots were characterized. The first alloy, with 0.02 wt.%C, presented a microstructure composed of ferrite and austenite, which was formed through solid-state precipitation. The second alloy, with 0.12 wt.%C, showed a microstructure formed by ferrite, austenite from the peritectic reaction (L + δ → γ) and M23C6 (M=Fe, Cr) carbide. Finally, the third alloy, with 0.37 wt.%C, exhibited a microstructure formed by dendrites of ferrite and austenite, also formed according to the peritectic reaction (L + δ → γ), with an M23C6 (M = Fe, Cr) and M7C3 (M = Fe, Cr) carbide network in the interdendritic regions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFundação GorceixREM - International Engineering Journal v.74 n.4 20212021-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2021000400463en10.1590/0370-44672021740011 |
institution |
SCIELO |
collection |
OJS |
country |
Brasil |
countrycode |
BR |
component |
Revista |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
rev-scielo-br |
tag |
revista |
region |
America del Sur |
libraryname |
SciELO |
language |
English |
format |
Digital |
author |
Amaral,Emanuelle Machado Candioto,Katia Cristiane Gandolpho Padilha,Angelo Fernando |
spellingShingle |
Amaral,Emanuelle Machado Candioto,Katia Cristiane Gandolpho Padilha,Angelo Fernando Influence of carbon content on the microstructure formation of duplex stainless steels Fe-25Cr-5Ni |
author_facet |
Amaral,Emanuelle Machado Candioto,Katia Cristiane Gandolpho Padilha,Angelo Fernando |
author_sort |
Amaral,Emanuelle Machado |
title |
Influence of carbon content on the microstructure formation of duplex stainless steels Fe-25Cr-5Ni |
title_short |
Influence of carbon content on the microstructure formation of duplex stainless steels Fe-25Cr-5Ni |
title_full |
Influence of carbon content on the microstructure formation of duplex stainless steels Fe-25Cr-5Ni |
title_fullStr |
Influence of carbon content on the microstructure formation of duplex stainless steels Fe-25Cr-5Ni |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of carbon content on the microstructure formation of duplex stainless steels Fe-25Cr-5Ni |
title_sort |
influence of carbon content on the microstructure formation of duplex stainless steels fe-25cr-5ni |
description |
Abstract This study evaluated the as-cast microstructure of three alloys based on Fe-25%Cr-5%Ni weight (wt.) composition whose carbon content is 0.02 wt.%, 0.12 wt.%, and 0.37 wt.%, respectively. Thermocalc was applied to predict the possible phases that could be formed during the cooling of each alloy and then the cross-sections of the ingots were characterized. The first alloy, with 0.02 wt.%C, presented a microstructure composed of ferrite and austenite, which was formed through solid-state precipitation. The second alloy, with 0.12 wt.%C, showed a microstructure formed by ferrite, austenite from the peritectic reaction (L + δ → γ) and M23C6 (M=Fe, Cr) carbide. Finally, the third alloy, with 0.37 wt.%C, exhibited a microstructure formed by dendrites of ferrite and austenite, also formed according to the peritectic reaction (L + δ → γ), with an M23C6 (M = Fe, Cr) and M7C3 (M = Fe, Cr) carbide network in the interdendritic regions. |
publisher |
Fundação Gorceix |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2021000400463 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT amaralemanuellemachado influenceofcarboncontentonthemicrostructureformationofduplexstainlesssteelsfe25cr5ni AT candiotokatiacristianegandolpho influenceofcarboncontentonthemicrostructureformationofduplexstainlesssteelsfe25cr5ni AT padilhaangelofernando influenceofcarboncontentonthemicrostructureformationofduplexstainlesssteelsfe25cr5ni |
_version_ |
1756441814566436864 |