Size and vigor of Anadenanthera colubrina (Vell.) Brenan seeds harvested in Caatinga areas

Abstract: Angico is a species found in several environments in Brazil, with several applications. It is used in the timber industry and mainly in folk medicine. In order to verify a variation in the biometric characteristics and the quality of seeds from different mother-plants in different harvesting years, the following variables were studied: moisture content, diameter, density, electrical conductivity, fresh and dry matter of seedlings, germination percentage and kinetics, in a completely randomized design with a 2x3 factorial arrangement (lots x size). The obtained results showed that angico seeds from different lots showed different physiological quality, possibly due to the climate variations to which mother-plants were submitted in the different years. Seed size directly interferes with seedling growth under both controlled and greenhouse conditions, and it can be used as a vigor indicator for angico seeds.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bispo,Jaciara de Souza, Costa,Danielle Carolina Campos da, Gomes,Samara Elizabeth Vieira, Oliveira,Gilmara Moreira de, Matias,Janete Rodrigues, Ribeiro,Renata Conduru, Dantas,Bárbara França
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: ABRATES - Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes 2017
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372017000400363
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Summary:Abstract: Angico is a species found in several environments in Brazil, with several applications. It is used in the timber industry and mainly in folk medicine. In order to verify a variation in the biometric characteristics and the quality of seeds from different mother-plants in different harvesting years, the following variables were studied: moisture content, diameter, density, electrical conductivity, fresh and dry matter of seedlings, germination percentage and kinetics, in a completely randomized design with a 2x3 factorial arrangement (lots x size). The obtained results showed that angico seeds from different lots showed different physiological quality, possibly due to the climate variations to which mother-plants were submitted in the different years. Seed size directly interferes with seedling growth under both controlled and greenhouse conditions, and it can be used as a vigor indicator for angico seeds.