Comparing postural balance among older adults and Parkinson's disease patients

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to compare postural balance among healthy older adults and Parkinson's disease (PD) patients during one-legged stance balance. We recruited 36 individuals of both sexes and divided them into two groups: healthy older adults (HG), and individuals with PD (PG). All the participants were assessed through a single-leg balance test, with eyes open, during 30 seconds (30 seconds of rest across trials) on a force platform. Balance parameters were computed from mean across trials to quantify postural control: center of pressure (COP) area and mean velocity in both directions of movement, anterior-posterior and medial-lateral. Significant differences between-group were reported for area of COP (P=0.002) and mean velocity in anterior-posterior direction (P=0.037), where poor postural control was related to PD patients rather than to healthy individuals. One-legged stance balance was a sensitive task used to discriminate poor postural control in Parkinson individuals.

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Main Authors: Almeida,Isabela Andrelino de, Terra,Marcelle Brandão, Oliveira,Marcio Rogério de, Silva Júnior,Rubens Alexandre da, Ferraz,Henrique Ballalai, Santos,Suhaila Mahmoud Smaili
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2016
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742016000400261
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spelling oai:scielo:S1980-657420160004002612016-11-21Comparing postural balance among older adults and Parkinson's disease patientsAlmeida,Isabela Andrelino deTerra,Marcelle BrandãoOliveira,Marcio Rogério deSilva Júnior,Rubens Alexandre daFerraz,Henrique BallalaiSantos,Suhaila Mahmoud Smaili Parkinson's disease postural balance physical therapy modalities ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to compare postural balance among healthy older adults and Parkinson's disease (PD) patients during one-legged stance balance. We recruited 36 individuals of both sexes and divided them into two groups: healthy older adults (HG), and individuals with PD (PG). All the participants were assessed through a single-leg balance test, with eyes open, during 30 seconds (30 seconds of rest across trials) on a force platform. Balance parameters were computed from mean across trials to quantify postural control: center of pressure (COP) area and mean velocity in both directions of movement, anterior-posterior and medial-lateral. Significant differences between-group were reported for area of COP (P=0.002) and mean velocity in anterior-posterior direction (P=0.037), where poor postural control was related to PD patients rather than to healthy individuals. One-legged stance balance was a sensitive task used to discriminate poor postural control in Parkinson individuals.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade Estadual PaulistaMotriz: Revista de Educação Física v.22 n.4 20162016-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742016000400261en10.1590/s1980-6574201600040007
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language English
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author Almeida,Isabela Andrelino de
Terra,Marcelle Brandão
Oliveira,Marcio Rogério de
Silva Júnior,Rubens Alexandre da
Ferraz,Henrique Ballalai
Santos,Suhaila Mahmoud Smaili
spellingShingle Almeida,Isabela Andrelino de
Terra,Marcelle Brandão
Oliveira,Marcio Rogério de
Silva Júnior,Rubens Alexandre da
Ferraz,Henrique Ballalai
Santos,Suhaila Mahmoud Smaili
Comparing postural balance among older adults and Parkinson's disease patients
author_facet Almeida,Isabela Andrelino de
Terra,Marcelle Brandão
Oliveira,Marcio Rogério de
Silva Júnior,Rubens Alexandre da
Ferraz,Henrique Ballalai
Santos,Suhaila Mahmoud Smaili
author_sort Almeida,Isabela Andrelino de
title Comparing postural balance among older adults and Parkinson's disease patients
title_short Comparing postural balance among older adults and Parkinson's disease patients
title_full Comparing postural balance among older adults and Parkinson's disease patients
title_fullStr Comparing postural balance among older adults and Parkinson's disease patients
title_full_unstemmed Comparing postural balance among older adults and Parkinson's disease patients
title_sort comparing postural balance among older adults and parkinson's disease patients
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to compare postural balance among healthy older adults and Parkinson's disease (PD) patients during one-legged stance balance. We recruited 36 individuals of both sexes and divided them into two groups: healthy older adults (HG), and individuals with PD (PG). All the participants were assessed through a single-leg balance test, with eyes open, during 30 seconds (30 seconds of rest across trials) on a force platform. Balance parameters were computed from mean across trials to quantify postural control: center of pressure (COP) area and mean velocity in both directions of movement, anterior-posterior and medial-lateral. Significant differences between-group were reported for area of COP (P=0.002) and mean velocity in anterior-posterior direction (P=0.037), where poor postural control was related to PD patients rather than to healthy individuals. One-legged stance balance was a sensitive task used to discriminate poor postural control in Parkinson individuals.
publisher Universidade Estadual Paulista
publishDate 2016
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742016000400261
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