Assessment of attitudes of University of Nigeria pharmacy students toward pharmaceutical care

Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the attitude of University of Nigeria pharmacy students towards pharmaceutical care. Method: A survey of pharmacy students in their second to fifth year was conducted. A modified 13-item standard Pharmaceutical Care Attitudes Survey (PCAS) was used for the study. Reliability and factorial validity of the modified instrument were assessed. Results: Modification of the instrument did not alter its validity. Students of the University of Nigeria had a positive attitude towards pharmaceutical care as attitude score of all the items were above the midpoint score of 2.5. The mean scale score of second and third year students were significantly lower than that of the fifth year's (Oneway ANOVA, p<0.001). Females had a higher positive attitude score compared to male students (Students t-test, p=0.005). There was no significant difference in the mean scale score among those that had work experience and those without work experience. Marital status did not influence attitude score. Conclusion: University of Nigeria pharmacy students had a positive attitude towards pharmaceutical care. However, it is necessary to provide sites were students could acquire practice experience and these sites should be designed to enable students observe the integration of pharmaceutical care activities into pharmacy practice.

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Main Authors: Udeogaranya,Patrick O., Ukwe,Chinwe V., Ekwunife,Obinna I.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Centro de Investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas 2009
Online Access:http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1885-642X2009000300003
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spelling oai:scielo:S1885-642X20090003000032017-01-24Assessment of attitudes of University of Nigeria pharmacy students toward pharmaceutical careUdeogaranya,Patrick O.Ukwe,Chinwe V.Ekwunife,Obinna I. Attitude of Health Personnel Community Pharmacy Services Education Pharmacy Nigeria Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the attitude of University of Nigeria pharmacy students towards pharmaceutical care. Method: A survey of pharmacy students in their second to fifth year was conducted. A modified 13-item standard Pharmaceutical Care Attitudes Survey (PCAS) was used for the study. Reliability and factorial validity of the modified instrument were assessed. Results: Modification of the instrument did not alter its validity. Students of the University of Nigeria had a positive attitude towards pharmaceutical care as attitude score of all the items were above the midpoint score of 2.5. The mean scale score of second and third year students were significantly lower than that of the fifth year's (Oneway ANOVA, p<0.001). Females had a higher positive attitude score compared to male students (Students t-test, p=0.005). There was no significant difference in the mean scale score among those that had work experience and those without work experience. Marital status did not influence attitude score. Conclusion: University of Nigeria pharmacy students had a positive attitude towards pharmaceutical care. However, it is necessary to provide sites were students could acquire practice experience and these sites should be designed to enable students observe the integration of pharmaceutical care activities into pharmacy practice.Centro de Investigaciones y Publicaciones FarmacéuticasPharmacy Practice (Granada) v.7 n.3 20092009-09-01journal articletext/htmlhttp://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1885-642X2009000300003en
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language English
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author Udeogaranya,Patrick O.
Ukwe,Chinwe V.
Ekwunife,Obinna I.
spellingShingle Udeogaranya,Patrick O.
Ukwe,Chinwe V.
Ekwunife,Obinna I.
Assessment of attitudes of University of Nigeria pharmacy students toward pharmaceutical care
author_facet Udeogaranya,Patrick O.
Ukwe,Chinwe V.
Ekwunife,Obinna I.
author_sort Udeogaranya,Patrick O.
title Assessment of attitudes of University of Nigeria pharmacy students toward pharmaceutical care
title_short Assessment of attitudes of University of Nigeria pharmacy students toward pharmaceutical care
title_full Assessment of attitudes of University of Nigeria pharmacy students toward pharmaceutical care
title_fullStr Assessment of attitudes of University of Nigeria pharmacy students toward pharmaceutical care
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of attitudes of University of Nigeria pharmacy students toward pharmaceutical care
title_sort assessment of attitudes of university of nigeria pharmacy students toward pharmaceutical care
description Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the attitude of University of Nigeria pharmacy students towards pharmaceutical care. Method: A survey of pharmacy students in their second to fifth year was conducted. A modified 13-item standard Pharmaceutical Care Attitudes Survey (PCAS) was used for the study. Reliability and factorial validity of the modified instrument were assessed. Results: Modification of the instrument did not alter its validity. Students of the University of Nigeria had a positive attitude towards pharmaceutical care as attitude score of all the items were above the midpoint score of 2.5. The mean scale score of second and third year students were significantly lower than that of the fifth year's (Oneway ANOVA, p<0.001). Females had a higher positive attitude score compared to male students (Students t-test, p=0.005). There was no significant difference in the mean scale score among those that had work experience and those without work experience. Marital status did not influence attitude score. Conclusion: University of Nigeria pharmacy students had a positive attitude towards pharmaceutical care. However, it is necessary to provide sites were students could acquire practice experience and these sites should be designed to enable students observe the integration of pharmaceutical care activities into pharmacy practice.
publisher Centro de Investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas
publishDate 2009
url http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1885-642X2009000300003
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