Tiller dynamics of ryegrass managed under two stocking rates

This study investigated the tiller dynamics of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) under low and high stocking rates. These rates were determined by heifers exclusively on pasture or grazing and supplemented with oats and corn grain. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measurements over time, with two stocking rates, three and six replications of area for low and high stocking rates, respectively. The appearance rate (1.0 tillers tiller-1 m-2), survival rate (0.8 tillers tiller-1 m-2), population stability index (1.6) and site occupation (0.3) were similar for high and low stocking rates. The tiller density was similar for different stocking rates. The first generation of tillers was 56% of the tiller population at end of the ryegrass cycle. The increase by 22.5% in the stocking rate derived from the use of supplements for grazing heifers did not alter the tiller dynamics of ryegrass.

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Main Authors: Stivanin,Sheila Cristina Bosco, Rocha,Marta Gomes da, Potter,Luciana, Hampel,Viviane da Silva, Alves,Marcos Bernardino, Salvador,Paulo Roberto
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá - EDUEM 2014
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-86722014000300007
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spelling oai:scielo:S1807-867220140003000072014-08-22Tiller dynamics of ryegrass managed under two stocking ratesStivanin,Sheila Cristina BoscoRocha,Marta Gomes daPotter,LucianaHampel,Viviane da SilvaAlves,Marcos BernardinoSalvador,Paulo Roberto population stability index site occupation tiller survival tiller appearance rate This study investigated the tiller dynamics of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) under low and high stocking rates. These rates were determined by heifers exclusively on pasture or grazing and supplemented with oats and corn grain. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measurements over time, with two stocking rates, three and six replications of area for low and high stocking rates, respectively. The appearance rate (1.0 tillers tiller-1 m-2), survival rate (0.8 tillers tiller-1 m-2), population stability index (1.6) and site occupation (0.3) were similar for high and low stocking rates. The tiller density was similar for different stocking rates. The first generation of tillers was 56% of the tiller population at end of the ryegrass cycle. The increase by 22.5% in the stocking rate derived from the use of supplements for grazing heifers did not alter the tiller dynamics of ryegrass.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEditora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá - EDUEMActa Scientiarum. Animal Sciences v.36 n.3 20142014-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-86722014000300007en10.4025/actascianimsci.v36i3.22912
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Stivanin,Sheila Cristina Bosco
Rocha,Marta Gomes da
Potter,Luciana
Hampel,Viviane da Silva
Alves,Marcos Bernardino
Salvador,Paulo Roberto
spellingShingle Stivanin,Sheila Cristina Bosco
Rocha,Marta Gomes da
Potter,Luciana
Hampel,Viviane da Silva
Alves,Marcos Bernardino
Salvador,Paulo Roberto
Tiller dynamics of ryegrass managed under two stocking rates
author_facet Stivanin,Sheila Cristina Bosco
Rocha,Marta Gomes da
Potter,Luciana
Hampel,Viviane da Silva
Alves,Marcos Bernardino
Salvador,Paulo Roberto
author_sort Stivanin,Sheila Cristina Bosco
title Tiller dynamics of ryegrass managed under two stocking rates
title_short Tiller dynamics of ryegrass managed under two stocking rates
title_full Tiller dynamics of ryegrass managed under two stocking rates
title_fullStr Tiller dynamics of ryegrass managed under two stocking rates
title_full_unstemmed Tiller dynamics of ryegrass managed under two stocking rates
title_sort tiller dynamics of ryegrass managed under two stocking rates
description This study investigated the tiller dynamics of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) under low and high stocking rates. These rates were determined by heifers exclusively on pasture or grazing and supplemented with oats and corn grain. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measurements over time, with two stocking rates, three and six replications of area for low and high stocking rates, respectively. The appearance rate (1.0 tillers tiller-1 m-2), survival rate (0.8 tillers tiller-1 m-2), population stability index (1.6) and site occupation (0.3) were similar for high and low stocking rates. The tiller density was similar for different stocking rates. The first generation of tillers was 56% of the tiller population at end of the ryegrass cycle. The increase by 22.5% in the stocking rate derived from the use of supplements for grazing heifers did not alter the tiller dynamics of ryegrass.
publisher Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá - EDUEM
publishDate 2014
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-86722014000300007
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